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we last met more than thirty years ago. A. What’s more B. That is to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 〖答案〗 D Believe it or not 是一種口語常用的表達方式 , 意思是 “信不信由你 ”。答案為 C。 John shut everybody out of the kitchen _________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party. A. which B. when C. so that D. as if 〖答案〗 C so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句 , 表示約翰把每個人都關(guān)在廚房外面的目的是能夠準備做在聚2 會上使人們大吃一驚的事。譯文:如果你今天下午對與醫(yī)生的約會打回電話來 , 我會非常感謝。 It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off. that 〖答案〗 D 強調(diào)狀語 because of bad weather. 因為壞天氣所以球賽推遲 。 The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 20xx is strongly impressed my memory. 〖答案〗 D impress on/upon sb 是固定搭配 , 給 …… 留下印象。如果用 B, 從句中不能用 could,可用 wanted 等詞。表目的有:so that/in order that+句子; in order to/so as to do。答案為 C。正合題意。 an effect on 為 “對某事的影響 /作用 ”。1 迎戰(zhàn) 20xx 高考英語 連詞和介詞短語練習(xí)及解析 The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism the wildlife in the area. 〖答案〗 B 介詞的用法比較復(fù)雜 , 且多為固定搭配 ,無多少道理可講 , 因而對介詞的掌握主要靠平時多觀 察、多留心、多記憶。本題中的名詞 effects 制約著后面介詞的選用。 “對 …… 產(chǎn)生影響 ”用 have an effect/the effects on sb./sth. 例如:The film had quite an effect on her. — Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? — Yes. He had never praised him ________ he became one of the top students in his grade. A. after B. unless C. until D. when 〖答案〗 C not never? until/till “直??才 ”; “不到??不 ”;依上下文看 , 這是一位對孩子要求很嚴格的父親 , 由此看出他不會輕易表揚人 , 直到他成為年級中拔尖的學(xué)生才表揚他。用 after 時 , 前后時態(tài)不對 , 因為學(xué)生要先優(yōu)秀后被表揚; B, D 與句意不符。 Sally worked late in the evening to finish her report __________ her boss could read it first thing next morning. A. so that B. because C. before D. or else 〖答案〗 A Sally 工作到很晚去完成她的報道 , 目的是她的老板能在第二天最早讀到它。 A合題意。答案為 A。答案為 D。 I would appreciate it_________ you call back this afternoon for the doctor’s appointment. A. until B. if C. when D. that 〖答案〗 B if 引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。答案為 B。 when 表示兩個動作同時發(fā)生; as if 的意思是 “似乎 ”, 與所提供的情境 John shut everybody out of the kitchen 不相吻合; which 引導(dǎo)定語從句時作主語、賓語或表語 , 顯然不是正確答案。 Excuse me for breaking in, _______ I have some news for you. A. so B. and C. but D. yet 〖答案〗 C but 用于表示歉意的話 (如 :I’m sorry 或 Excuse me)的后面 , 用來引起一個句子 , 通常不能翻譯為 “但是 ”。由于距兩人最后一次見面已經(jīng)有三十多年了 , 為了讓對方相信這是事實 , 用 了這種表達方式。答案為 D。所以用 but 表示自己雖然樂意參加 , 但由于某種情況而不能參加。 . — What do you want ______ those old boxes? — To put things in when I move to the new flat. A. by B. for C. of D. with 〖答案〗 D 所提到的情景 To put things in when I move to the new 。如: cut with a knife 用刀切。 Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain______an inch. A. by B. at C. to D. from 〖答案〗 A 介詞 by 可以和表示數(shù)量的詞構(gòu)成短語 , 表示尺寸、距離等。答案為 A。while “在??期間 /同時 ”, 表轉(zhuǎn)折; when 有兩種用法:①當(dāng)??時 , 從句動詞不限;②就在此時 , 忽然 , 等于 at that time, suddenly。 be about to do? when(正要做??突然?? );常與 when 連用。答案為 D。譯文:居里夫人幾乎不關(guān)心她晚年所得到的榮譽。 This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice. A. with B. until C. for D. at 答案 B 句意:在另行通知前,這家店將停止整頓。 With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be take ______ color. A. by B. for C. with D. in 答案 D 句意: In color 表示“使用彩色”。 句意:隨著科技的發(fā)展,水下溝壑的圖片可以做成彩色的。 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 【 答案 】 C 句意: 句子意思是,當(dāng)在問及對 這個學(xué)校的校長有什么看法時很多老師寧愿他閃到一邊去支持年輕人。 A good storyteller must be able to hold his listeners’ curiosity _________ he reaches the end of the story. A. when B. unless C. after D. until 〖答案〗 D when意為 “當(dāng)??時 ”; unless意為 “除非 ”; after意為 “??之后 ”; until意為 “直到??為止 ”。答案為 D。 Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek______ food safety problem. A. in B. to C. on D. after 【 答案 】 B 句意為:有時不容易找到解決食品安全問題的適宜的辦法。此句中主語為 answers,意為 “解決辦法 ”,作此意時后跟介詞 to或 towards,故選 B4 項。 Nick, it’s good for you to read some books __________China before you start your trip there. A. in B. for C. of D. on 答案 D on 表示關(guān)于, some books on China 意為“關(guān)于中國的一些書”?!? He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects. A. below B. of C. on D. above 答案 D 句意為:他是一個好學(xué)生 ,大多數(shù)科目得分高于平均水平。 ____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. B. As 答案 C although“盡管” 。 Unless “除非”。 Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read __________ the library. A. in B. for C. by D. from 答案 D 句意為“ Shirley,一個讀書愛好者,經(jīng)常從圖書館帶些書回家去讀”。 In detail 詳細地; in general通常,大體上; on purpose 故意地; on time 準時,按時。 As表示雖然,盡管。 apart from 表“除??以外”,符合語意。 To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ______, honest. A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after 【答案】 B —Someone wants you on the phone. —_____nobody knows I am here. A. Although B. And C. But D. So 【答案】 C 前半句為:有人給你打電話;后半句為:沒有人知道我在這兒,根據(jù)句子意思可知前后兩句明顯為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此選 C。ll soon open. A. or B. and C. but D. for 【答案】 B 固定句型祈使句 +and/or+簡單句。 The haouse was too expensive