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ould One day, the ship crashed against the rocks. go down /?`ɡenst/ prep.緊靠,碰,撞 3. against 表示“緊靠;碰,撞”,后接名詞、代詞、 Ving形式等作賓語。 His bike crashed against the rock, so he hurt his leg. 拓展: against 還可以表示“反對”。m strongly against _________(build) a new zoo because I think zoos are terrible places for animals to live in. building Language points 4. as+adj./adv.+as sb. can =as+adj./adv.+… as possible“ 盡可能地 …… ” 我們應該盡可能經(jīng)常地說英語。 When I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out. 6. be tired out 筋疲力盡 After I finished running the 800meter race, I was tired out. 拓展: You may be tired with reading, but you should not be tired of it. be tired with 疲倦 be tired of 厭倦,厭煩 看書可能使你疲勞,但不應該對看書感到厭煩。e?bl/ 能的;不會的 be unable to stand, either /39。?(r)/ (用于否定句中 ) woke up Language points v. 綁,系 be tied to… 被系在 … … 那匹馬被系在樹上。 Look! The boy is tying the little sheep to the fence with a rope. 拓展: tie n. 領帶,領結 Language points 7. either 也 否定句句末 如果我父母親不去,我也不會去。 find a tiny person /39。 It’s unhealthy to sleep on the stomach. Stomachache n. 胃疼 9. the same …as… 與 …… 一樣 我的衣服顏色和他的一樣的。 He continued shouting at me. = He continued to shout at me. tried to pull one hand free managed to break the ropes /`m230。 vi. 設法完成;管理 I managed ___________myself up onto a wet, sloping (傾斜的 ) ledge (暗礁 ). 我終于爬上了一塊潮濕傾斜的暗礁。 to pull 注意: manage to do 強調(diào)通過努力 獲得了 預期的 結果 (= succeed in doing sth.); try to do 強調(diào)嘗試的過程 (= to make an effort to do sth.)。 He tried to escape to South America. 他設法要逃到南美去。疑問詞包括 疑問代詞 who, whom ,what, which, whose及 疑問副詞when, how, where等。 Grammar The teacher told the students how to do the experiment. 老師告訴學生如何做實驗。 有些疑問詞,如 what, which, whose, how many, how much等,其后可以 先接一個名詞,再接動詞不定式 。 在“疑問詞 + 動詞不定式”結構 前 ,有時也可以是如 sure, clear等的形容詞。 “疑問詞 + 動詞不定式”作賓語時,相當于一個由該疑問詞引導的賓語從句。