【正文】 it for you main points enjoy the natural beauty go fishing by the lake a visit to South Hill delicious seafood leave for the airport in the early morning three and a half hours /=three hours and a half 一：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu) ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成： ? have/has + done 助動(dòng)詞 過(guò)去分詞 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：直，去，雙，變 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞： AAA， ABB，ABA， ABC move live love like 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : visit repair watch finish visited visited repaired repaired watched watched finished finished moved moved lived lived loved loved liked liked verb＋ ed 以 e結(jié)尾＋ d 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : stop mop trap plan stopped stopped mopped mopped trapped trapped planned planned 注 :以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞 ,雙寫最后一個(gè)輔音字母＋ ed 雙寫＋ ed study hurry studied studied hurried hurried 變 y＋ ied 注 :以輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的詞 ,去 y＋ ied. 寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞 : be give see make put e write was/were been gave given saw seen made made put put came e wrote written 二、 Adverbs of time（標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)） before(句末 )（以前） , by now /so far(到目前為止 ), once, twice, three times,… just(剛剛 ), recently（最近）， yet(否 /疑 )（還 /已經(jīng)） , already(肯 )（已經(jīng)） , ever(否 /疑 )（曾經(jīng)） , never（從不） , all one’s life（一生） , in /during the past /last 5 years（在過(guò)去的五年里） , for + 一段時(shí)間 口訣 以前從來(lái)不出現(xiàn)， 最近曾經(jīng)一兩遍， 自從剛剛 for一段， 目前已經(jīng)很明顯。 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 : e, go, arrive, leave, begin, start, buy, join, die, borrow等， 這些動(dòng)詞 可用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) ，說(shuō)明某個(gè)動(dòng)作的 結(jié)果還存在 ，但 不能 與表示 一段時(shí)間 的狀語(yǔ)連用 。 He has been here for two hours. 而非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞通常表示某一動(dòng)作的發(fā)生，要想用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，必須要用相對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。 I borrowed this book a month ago. It is/ has been a month since I borrowed the book. I have kept the book for a month. /since a month ago. A month has passed since I borrowed the book. I have been in Chen Ji since 2021. 改寫出三個(gè)同義句 I lived in Chen Ji from 2021. It has 12years since I lived in Chen Ji. Twelve years has passed since I lived in Chen Ji. 同義句改寫 1. He bought this motorcycle over two years ago. 2. She borrowed this book nearly three weeks ago. 3. Kitty arrived in Hong Kong two days ago. 4. She left home a month ago. 5. Simon joined the Football Club last year. 6. The lamb died quite some time ago. 7. They got married more than fifteen years ago. 8. My cousin went/came to Beijing a month ago. 9. The parade began almost an hour ago. 10. The conference stopped last Saturday. ? 來(lái)自非洲的黑人朋友 Andrew最近幾年經(jīng)常到東海桃林的摩托車市場(chǎng)采購(gòu)，在春暖花開的時(shí)節(jié)，他到桃林西邊的黑龍?zhí)?(Black Dragon Pool)游玩，回來(lái)后要給家里的女兒寫封郵件，以下是具體內(nèi)容。 ? 1．前天到達(dá)桃林，乘飛機(jī)花了 20多個(gè)小時(shí)。黑龍?zhí)妒翘伊值南笳?，近年?lái)變化很大， …… 。大約早上九點(diǎn)到黑龍?zhí)丁? ? 4．這里的天氣和家里的不同 …… 。 have many hobbies, such as ________(collect) stamps, playing basketball and so on. beach in Sanya is very beautiful. I often see visitors ________(take) photos on the sand. 3.—Is your father at home? —No, I’m afraid he __________________(go) out. couldn’t stop____________(take) photos of them because they all looked so nice. we do some ____________(shop) this weekend? collecting take Has gone taking shopping little boy ___________(hurry) past me without stopping. will show us the beautiful photos when she _____________(e) back. and more people are interested in _________(旅行 ). Mary _____________(想念 ) her mother very much when she was out. that moment, I __________ (感到 ) very frightened to __________ (感覺(jué)到 ) a snake on my back. It __________ (感覺(jué)起來(lái) ) soft but very cold. hurried es travelling missed felt feel felt parade has been ________________(結(jié)束 ) for two hours. I think it is really __________________( excite). parents got ___________(結(jié)婚 ) fifteen years ago. old man has been ________________(死 ) since five years ago. ’ll ________________(加入 ) us for lunch. ! This is my cousin. She _________________________ (離開）China to the UK for five years. over exciting married dead join h