【正文】
語(yǔ)。,第二頁(yè),編輯于星期四:二十三點(diǎn) 四十七分。,The Object Clause,做動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),(1)大局部賓語(yǔ)從句直接跟在動(dòng)詞后: e.g. He doesn39。,(3)如果賓語(yǔ)從句后面有賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),要使用形式賓語(yǔ) it 而將從句放到補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)后面; e.g. I thought it strange that he failed to call me. 我覺(jué)得奇怪:他沒(méi)給我打 。 e.g. I don’t think you are right. 我想你是不對(duì)的。,(5) 在think,believe,imagine,suppose,guess,hope等動(dòng)詞以及 I’m afraid 等后,可用so代替一個(gè)肯定的賓語(yǔ)從句,還可用not代替一個(gè)否認(rèn)的賓語(yǔ)從句: e.g. 一Do you believe it will clear up?你認(rèn)為天氣會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)晴嗎? 一I believe so. 我認(rèn)為會(huì)這樣。t believe so.(或I believe not.) 我認(rèn)為不會(huì)這樣。,(1)一般情況下介詞后只能接wh類連接詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。此時(shí)that 不可省略。 e.g. I’ll see to it that everything is ready.,做介詞的賓語(yǔ),第七頁(yè),編輯于星期四:二十三點(diǎn) 四十七分。,The Predicative Clause,that 引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句 that 僅起連接作用,無(wú)意義,在句中不作任何成分,通常不可省略。 e.g. The chance is that one smoker in four will die from smoking. 2. whether 引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句 連接詞whether起連接作用, 意為“是否、究竟、到底〞〔注意:if不能引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句) 在句中也不作任何成分。,第九頁(yè),編輯于星期四:二十三點(diǎn) 四十七分。 e.g. Tom is no longer what he used to be. The question is which of us should come first. The problem is who is really fit for the hard job. The important thing is whose name should be put on the top of the list.,第十頁(yè),編輯于星期四:二十三點(diǎn) 四十七分。 e.g. That’s where I can’t agree with you. This is why Sara was late for the meeting. This is how they overcome the difficulties. My strongest memory is when I attended an American wedding.,第十一頁(yè),編輯于星期四:二十三點(diǎn) 四十七分。 as if/though引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句常置于連系動(dòng)詞look, seem, sound, be, become等后面,常用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,表示不存在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。,1.Please tell me you will go to the lecture tomorrow. 2. It all depends on the sky will clear up. 3. The question is the film is well worth see