【正文】 一場可怕的火山爆發(fā)。 ⑤ The soldier deserted his country and helped the enemy. 那個士兵叛國投敵。 ④ Perhaps you think I shall abandon you， dear grandpa， and that I shall fet you when I am married？ 親愛的爺爺，或許您以為我會拋棄您，以為我會在結(jié)婚之后忘了您，是不是？ [易混辨析 ] abandon， desert abandon 強(qiáng)調(diào) 完全、永遠(yuǎn)地遺棄，尤其指遺棄以前負(fù)有責(zé)任的人或物。 ② Jack abandoned himself to taking drugs. 杰克沉湎于吸毒，不能自拔。 ?Step Four： Summary Around the end of the first century AD， a Roman writer called Pliny wrote about a terrible volcanic eruption that he had a young eruption had on August 24th，79 tragedy had a deep impression on Pliny who had lost an uncle in the ， more than 1，600 years later， some scientists started witnessed as occurred left However the lost towns that were buried the ashes of Mount is like a “time capsule” a frozen moment in the eruption， it had been a booming Roman city temples，markets， restaurants and you can visit these buildings walking along the original streets of the city. uncovering under preserving with by Today， more than 250 years scientists found the city， thousands of tourists and hundreds of scientists visit Pompeii every year to learn more about the world. after ancient 要點透析講練互動 詞匯精研 1abandon ，遺棄 (教材原句 )It looked abandoned． 它看起來被遺棄了。 person， sitting alone， looks like he is praying. _____________________________________ can only feel sorrow and deep sympathy for these onceliving statues. ____________________________________________________________________________ 一個獨自坐著的人看上去像在禱告 。 1748， they had found an awesome historical site. ______________________________________________ can admire the ancient architecture， statues，decorated walls and authentic objects characteristic of the time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 至 1748年 ， 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一處令人敬畏的歷史遺址 。vt.) 倒回 (n.)___________________ 自學(xué)導(dǎo)引新知初探 criteria capsule witness rewind 紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念堂 (vi.amp。Section Ⅰ Warmup amp。 Lesson ?Step One： Words and Phrases Ⅰ .詞匯知識 (.) (評判的 )標(biāo)準(zhǔn) (n.) 膠囊；太空艙 (v.) 目擊 (vi.amp。vt.)_________ (n.)__________________ (vi.)____________________ (adj.)___________________ (n.) 建筑 → ______________ (n.) 建筑師 (adj.) 典型的 → __________( n． ) 品質(zhì)；特色；人物；漢字 聚集 悲傷，難過 爆炸；沖，闖 原作的；真正的 architecture architect characteristic character (n.) 遺失 ， 丟失 → ________ (v.) 失去 ， 丟失 Ⅱ .重點短語 ________view 出現(xiàn) sb. ________撞倒某人 _________a time 從前 ________堵住 a way 從某種程度上說 loss lose into over upon out in one’ s side 側(cè)身 ______斷絕關(guān)系 ， 分成小部分 the way to 在去 ?? 的路上 on up on ?Step Two： Fast Reading Scan the text and choose the best answer according to the text.( ) is Pompeii like a “ time capsule”？ A． Because the city is a monument to human history. B． Because the city can keep the moment frozen. C C． Because the volcanic eruption preserved buildings， objects and even impression of people from the time. D． Because the booming city was destroyed by the volcanic eruption. statement is RIGHT according to the passage?( ) A． Before the eruption occurred， Pompeii had been an ordinary Roman city. B． 1， 600 years later， some scientists found the lost Roman town. C． Pliny witnessed the volcanic eruption as a child. D． The eruption buried everything in its path，including whole villages and towns. D may feel ________ when you see the bodies of people who had died in Pompeii. A． unbelievable B． ridiculous C． puzzled D． sorrow and deep sympathy D scientists found the city Pompeii in the ________ century. A． 18th B． 19th C． 20th D． 21th is ________ that have made the city Pompeii a monument to human history. A． the volcanic eruption B． ancient architecture statues C． decorated walls and authentic objects D． the forms of the people who were caught in the disaster B D ?Step Three： Careful Readi