【正文】
TO的宗旨,保證充分就業(yè),大幅度穩(wěn)步地提高實(shí)際收入和有效需求;、服務(wù)的生產(chǎn)和貿(mào)易; WTO成員市場(chǎng)開放,實(shí)現(xiàn)世界范圍內(nèi)貿(mào)易自由化,各成員應(yīng)促進(jìn)對(duì)世界資源的最優(yōu)利用,保護(hù)和維護(hù)環(huán)境,并以符合不同經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平下各自成員需要的方式,加強(qiáng)采取各種相應(yīng)的措施。,尤其是最不發(fā)達(dá)國家,在國際貿(mào)易增長中獲得與其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平相應(yīng)的份額和利益。 9The WTO’s overriding objective is to help trade flow smoothly, freely, fairly and predictablyIt does this by: ?Administering trade agreements ?Acting as a forum for trade negotiations ?Settling trade disputes ?Reviewing national trade policies ?Assisting developing countries in trade policy issues, through technical assistance and training programmes ?Cooperating with other international anizations 10l Special policies of WTOl The WTO39。Assisting developing and transition economies Cooperation in global economic policymaking Keeping the public informed1110 benefits of the WTO trading system From the money in our pockets and the goods and services that we use, to a more peaceful world — the WTO and the trading system offer a range of benefits, some wellknown, others not so obvious.The ten benefits include:1. The system helps promote peace2. Disputes are handled constructively3. Rules make life easier for all4. Freer trade cuts the costs of living5. It provides more choice of products and qualities6. Trade raises ines7. Trade stimulates economic growth8. The basic principles make life more efficient9. Governments are shield