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ine Part 1 Language Skills Development Back Next 5 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next 1. Starter focus1starter A. Read the lyrics of a song. Listen to the tape or CD and sing along. M y O w n T ru e L o v eM y o w n t ru e l o v eM y o w n t ru e l o v eA t l a st I 39。 v e f o u n d yo uM y o w n t ru e l o v eN o l i p s b u t yo u rsN o a rm s b u t yo u rsW i l l e v e r l e a d meT h ro u g h H e a v e n 161。s d o o rsI ro a me d t h e Ea rt hI n se a rch o f t h i sI kn e w I161。 d k n o w y o u6 B. Listen to a letter (simplified) written to a mother and answer the following questions. focus1starter 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 1. Starter Back Next Mind Map heroically /??????????/ ad. 英勇無畏地 cannot but禁不住 , 不得不 consolation /????????????/ n. 安慰 ,慰藉 cherish /???????/ vt. 珍愛 , 愛護(hù) sacrifice /??????????/ n. 犧牲 7 1. Who was the receiver of the letter? What happened to her, according to the letter? 2. Who wrote the letter? And what do you know about him? 3. What was the purpose of the letter? focus1starter 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 1. Starter Back Next The receiver was a mother of five sons who lost their lives on the battlefield. Abraham Lincoln wrote the letter. He was the sixteenth American president, one of the greatest leaders in American history. The purpose of the letter was to console the mother for her loss of her five sons on the battlefield and to thank her for her great sacrifice for the unity and freedom of the country. 8 focus1starter 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 1. Starter Back Next Dear Madam: I have just learned from a report by the War Department that you are the mother of five sons who have died heroically on the battlefield. I feel that whatever I say or do can hardly make you feel less painful for suffering such a great loss. But I cannot but attempt to give you my deepest sympathy and consolation that may be found in the thanks of the Republic they died to save. I pray that God may relieve your anguish and leave you only the cherished memory of the loved and lost, and the great pride that must be yours to have made so costly a sacrifice for the unity and freedom of our country. Yours very sincerely and respectfully, Abraham Lincoln 9 focus1text 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next Text Organization 10 focus1text 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Text Organization Back Next 11 focus1text 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next Text Organization 12 focus1text 2. Text: A Horseman in the Sky 1 Carter Druse was born in Virginia. He loved his parents, his home, and the South. But he loved his country, too. One morning in the autumn of 1861, when the country was ravaged by a terrible civil war, the young Virginian said, quietly but gravely, “Father, a Union regiment has arrived. I am going to join it.” Translation 空中騎兵 1 卡特 他熱愛自己的父母 、 自己的家鄉(xiāng)以及南方這片土地 。 1861年秋季的一個(gè)早晨 ,也正是國家倍受內(nèi)戰(zhàn)煎熬之時(shí) , 這位年輕的弗吉尼亞人平靜而嚴(yán)肅地說:“ 父親 , 來了一個(gè)聯(lián)邦軍團(tuán) , 我要去參加他們的軍隊(duì) 。 過了一會 , 他說: “ 從現(xiàn)在起你就背叛南方了 。 ” 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next Questions about Paras. 12 as of: 自 ?? 起 . As of 6th April 1999, all gifts to charities will be free of tax. Meaning: From now on you turn yourself into an enemy of the South. Please don’t mention this to (keep it a secret from) your mother. She is so sick that her days are numbered. 14 focus1text 1. Where was Carter Druse’s home? It was in Virginia. 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next 2. What army was Carter Druse going to join? He was going to join the Union Army. 3. Why did Carter’s father say to his son that “you are a traitor to the South”? Because their home, Virginia, was a Southern state, and the Union was its enemy. 2. Text: A Horseman in the Sky 15 focus1text 3 Carter’s father paused, again looking deep into his son’s eyes. “Carter,” he said, “no matter what happens — be sure you always do what you think is your duty.” 4 Both Carter Druse and his father left the table that morning with a broken heart. And Carter soon left his home, and everyone he loved, to wear the blue uniform of the Union soldier. Translation 3 卡特的父親頓了頓 , 再次深深注視著兒子的眼睛 。 ” 4 那天早上卡特 不久 , 卡特離開了家 , 離開了所有他愛的人, 穿上了聯(lián)邦軍士兵的藍(lán)色制服 。 德魯茲直挺挺地俯臥著 , 腳尖頂?shù)?, 頭枕著左前臂 , 攤開的右手松散地握著來復(fù)槍 —— 他在放哨時(shí)睡著了 , 一旦被發(fā)現(xiàn) , 他會即刻丟掉性命 , 而死亡是對他的罪行公正合法的懲罰 。 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next Question about Para. 5 at full length:全身伸展地;詳盡地 . He is so tall that he can’t lie at full length in my bed. I think we have discussed the problem at full length. lie upon / on one’s stomach: 俯臥 . Emma was lying upon her stomach on the beach in the sunshine. cf. lie on one’s back / side 2. Text: A Horseman in the Sky 17 focus1text 4. What would happen if Carter was found sleeping at his post? If he was found sleeping at his post, he would be killed at once as punishment for his crime. 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next 2. Text: A Horseman in the Sky 18 focus1text 6 The road Carter Druse had been sent to guard was only a few miles from his father’s house. 7 It began in a forest, down in the valley, and climbed up the side of a huge rock. Anyone standing on the top of this high rock would be able to see down into the valley. And that person would feel very dizzy, looking down. Translation 6 卡特 7 路從峽谷下的一片森林延伸到一塊巨大的山巖上 。 往下看 , 會令人頭暈?zāi)垦?。 他們剛剛行進(jìn)了 36個(gè)小時(shí) , 現(xiàn)在正在休息 , 但午夜時(shí)分他們將沿著那條路攀爬到石崖上 。這正是卡特 他的職責(zé)就是確保沒有敵軍士兵偵察聯(lián)邦軍藏身的峽谷 。 德魯茲卻睡著了。 他抬起頭望去 , 只見在那塊巨大的石崖頂部 , 有個(gè)人正端坐在馬背上 。 上海交通大 學(xué) 出版社 Back Next Note that it is idiomatic in English to