高中英語被動(dòng)語態(tài)-展示頁
2024-08-20 18:27本頁面
【正文】 other will buy me a coat next 1. A coat will be bought for me next week (by my mother). 2. I will be bought a coat next week (by my mother). ，變被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，將賓語變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語即可，其它不變。 English is spoken almost all over the world. 1．含有單賓語的句子轉(zhuǎn)換： 四、 主動(dòng)變被動(dòng)中的幾個(gè)問題： ,多將間接賓語改為主語。 The baby must be looked after well. 這孩子必須被好好照顧。 He said the factory had been opened . 他說這家工廠已經(jīng)開張。 He told us the cat was being washed when we called him. 他告訴我們打電話時(shí)他正在給貓洗澡。 This book was written in 1969. 這本書是 1969年寫成的。 We speak English. 主語 謂語 賓語 English is spoken by us. 主語 謂語 賓語 主動(dòng)語態(tài) 被動(dòng)語態(tài) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： am / is / are done 一般過去時(shí)： was / were done 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： am / is / are being done 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)： was / were being done 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： have / has been done 過去完成時(shí)： had been done 一般將來時(shí)： shall / will be done 。 一、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的定義： 二、被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般結(jié)構(gòu)： 即： be+ done (+ by) “ be+及物動(dòng)詞的過去分詞” Hamlet was written by Shakespeare. 《 哈姆雷特 》 是莎士比亞寫的。 We cleaned the classroom yesterday. 昨天我們打掃了教室。 Grammar The Passive Voice 語態(tài) (voice)是個(gè)語法范疇，它是一種動(dòng)詞形式，表示動(dòng)詞的主語與該動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之間的主動(dòng)和被動(dòng)關(guān)系。當(dāng)主語是動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用主動(dòng)語態(tài)（ Active Voice）；如果主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，動(dòng)詞便用被動(dòng)語態(tài)（ Passive Voice）。 The classroom was cleaned by us yesterday. 昨天教室被我們打掃了。 The task has been finished. 任務(wù)已經(jīng)完成了。 be going to be done 當(dāng)句中含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，句子結(jié)構(gòu)為 can / must / have to…be done He is regarded as a brilliant scientist. 他被認(rèn)為是一位才華橫溢的科學(xué)家。 The broken bike is being rep
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