【正文】 nslation1．幾千年來(lái)，人們一直想要長(zhǎng)壽，想不變老，然而他們總是失望。t reproduce at . It can help slow down . Old people would soon end up as a huge majority and the planet would have trouble supporting so many . The author thinks that old age is one of the natural phenomena, and it is the last pan of one39。 and the inspectors will believe that he is crippled, and that the suit is wellfitting.7. Because if not, they may be in trouble, or be exiled by their . The tailor can be state departments, school superintendents, parents, principals or special interest . The result is that teachers bee busy and tired, and lose the ability to know what is truly . Only when the teachers act from their own voice can real improvements be made to education.XIV Vocabulary1. crippled 2. tugged 3. limped 4. affirms5. nourishing 6. assimilating 7. nurture 8. tucked9. murmurs 10. indignant 11. staggered 12. pleadingExercises on CD and web course only: 13. scrambled 14. exiled 15. pliedXV 1. from 2. with 3. into 4. on 5. of 6. down7. up 8. of 9. out/in 10. with 11. up 12. about Exercises on CD and web course only: 13. out 14. on 15. outSection C 1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 6. F 7. F 8. F 9. T 10. FUnit 2II Comprehension of the TextI. Because they couldn39。s inner voice, . his/her opinions, ideas, etc.3. They are optimistic, thinking that being a teacher is valuable, and they are resolved to make a . Because they find that as teachers they are nothing more than factory workers, and the school system is barely more than a 19thcentury factory where students collect basic skills on an assembly . Teachers, like factory workers, are busy accepting everything passively, therefore having no time to reflect or dream. Thus, they are unable to positively contribute to schooling39。10．如果年青人要為自己期望承擔(dān)的迅速變換的角色作好準(zhǔn)備，那么必須培養(yǎng)出新的和富于想像力的方法。8．今天，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的信息源人人伸手可及，這種情況是史無(wú)前例的。6．我們?cè)僖矡o(wú)須花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間查找某個(gè)出處或某個(gè)人——現(xiàn)在信息的傳遞是瞬時(shí)的。4．在某種程度上，這些科技輔助設(shè)施已被吸納到校園生活中，盡管他們往往只是用一種更方便，更有效的模式教授舊課程。s speed, vast resources, and its ability to directly municate with others are its greatest benefits. Because the Internet uses the quickness of puters to transmit its data, information can travel at tremendous speeds. Speed is not the only benefit. The Internet uses hundreds of thousands of puters all connected to each other to store vast amounts of information. And finally, because the Internet allows individuals to have specific electronic mail addresses, people can easily municate with one another.VIII Translation1. 可能除了教會(huì)以外，很少有機(jī)構(gòu)做主管下一代正規(guī)教育的學(xué)校／教育機(jī)構(gòu)那樣缺乏變化了。Unit 1Section AIII Vocabulary1. prevalent 2. permeated 3. decisive 4. inheren5. literally 6. blessing 7. literacy 8. mingled9. distorted 10. formidable 11. precedent 12. certifiedExercises on CD and web course only:13. simulate 14. doomed 15. cloningIV 1. hunt down 2. absorbed into 3. have access to 4. with the exception of5. For that matter 6. In the absence of 7. with respect to 8. is tailored to9. be restricted to 10. calls for 11. in large measure 12. ranged fromExercises on CD and web course only:13. ignorant of 14. to some extent 15. filled withV Collocation1. understanding 2. system 3. muscles 4. technique5. skills 6. ability 7. film 8. insights Exercises on CD and web course only:9. imagination 10. resourcesVI Translation1. In a world full of misinformation it is a formidable challenge for the students to learn to identify the true, the beautiful, and the good. 2. Any form of mountaineering has its inherent danger. After all, it is an adventure sport. 3. The university will permit a degree of individual instruction and the students may receive a curriculum tailored to their needs, learning style and pace. 4. It is said that the understanding of the genetic basis of learning will tell us which youngsters are likely to advance quickly and which ones seem doomed to difficult school experiences. 5. It has been reported that in Canada literally thousands of lakes and rivers are no longer able to support fish or plants. 6. In countries with relatively high literacy rates, books play an important part in enriching people39。s lives. 7. The essence of government intervention has been to limit and distort petition rather than to encourage it. 8. The great cause of reform being carried out by Chinese people is without precedent in history. 9. Practice in simulated examination conditions must not be delayed until close to the examination time. 10. People have found that the lions and wolves in the forest often hunt down live animals by cooperative efforts.VII TranslationThe Internet39。2．來(lái)自過(guò)去的參觀者一眼就能辨認(rèn)出現(xiàn)在的課堂，但很難適應(yīng)現(xiàn)今一個(gè)10歲孩子的校外世界，3．但變化在我們的世界中是如此迅速和明確，以至于學(xué)校不可能維持現(xiàn)狀或僅僅做一些表面的改善而生存下去。5．計(jì)算機(jī)將在一定程度上允許針對(duì)個(gè)人的授課，這種授課形式以往只向有錢人提供。7．信息和虛假信息輕易地混雜在一起，現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有將網(wǎng)上十分普遍的被歪曲的事實(shí)和一派胡言與真實(shí)含義區(qū)分開(kāi)來(lái)的可靠手段。9．一些權(quán)威人士堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為這些發(fā)現(xiàn)應(yīng)該應(yīng)用于特定情況中，而另一些人則極力反對(duì)在基因信息基礎(chǔ)上所做的任何決定。IX Essay summary1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A11. D 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. AXI Structured WritingSchools have to change rapidly and radically to meet the demands and expectations of innumerable special interests from the changing world. Nowadays few people will remain in the same occupation for their whole lives. Many of them will move frequently from one position and pany to another. School education must enable youngsters to educate themselves and to prepare themselves for a constantly changing job market. The education that was essentially designed to make sure that individuals could carry out a single job has been seriously challenged. Besides, there is a strong demand that schools should permit a degree of individual instruction to every student. Every student should receive a curriculum designed and modified according to his own needs, his own learning style and his own learning pace. The time when all the students were working on the same materials and doing the same drills is gone forever. (Words: 147)Section BXIII Comprehension of the Text1. It means as a teacher, one should make his own decisions in teaching, instead