【正文】 sey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center.伊麗莎白市，一個(gè)重要的航運(yùn)和制造業(yè)中心，坐落于新澤西州的東部.28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a pletely female medical staff.Elizabeth Blackwell，美國(guó)第一個(gè)女醫(yī)生，創(chuàng)建了員工一直為女性紐約診所.29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone.Alexander Graham Bell曾告訴家人，他更愿意讓后人記住他是聾子的老師，而非電話的發(fā)明者.30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance.采摘下的迷迭香樹葉常綠不衰，因此人們把迷迭香樹與懷念聯(lián)系在一起.31. Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact.骨頭看起來(lái)是脆硬的，但它也有一定的彈性，使得骨骼能夠承受相當(dāng)?shù)拇驌?32. That xenon could not FORM chemical pounds was once believed by scientists.科學(xué)家曾相信：氙氣是不能形成化合物的.33. Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.對(duì)風(fēng)暴動(dòng)力學(xué)的研究是為了提高風(fēng)暴預(yù)測(cè)從而減少損失，避免人員傷亡.34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed.消除通貨膨脹應(yīng)確保還貸的錢應(yīng)與所貸款的價(jià)值相同.35. Futurism, an early twentiethcentury movement in art, rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.未來(lái)主義，試圖通過強(qiáng)調(diào)機(jī)械和動(dòng)態(tài)來(lái)美化生活.36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Everglades where wildlife is abundant and largely protected.Everglades是美國(guó)境內(nèi)最為荒涼和人跡罕至的地區(qū)之一，此處有大量的野生動(dòng)植物而且大多受(法律)保護(hù).37. Lucretia Mott39。s作為一個(gè)爵士布魯斯樂杰出歌手的名聲建立在能夠賦予歌曲感情深度的能力.13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality.理論在本質(zhì)上是對(duì)認(rèn)識(shí)了的現(xiàn)實(shí)的一種抽象和符號(hào)化的表達(dá).14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they municate through facial expressions and by making noises.兒童在能說或能聽懂語(yǔ)言之前，很久就會(huì)通過面部表情和靠發(fā)出噪聲來(lái)與人交流了.15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areas where once nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live.受當(dāng)代灌溉(技術(shù)設(shè)施)之賜，農(nóng)作物在原來(lái)只有仙人掌和蕎屬科植物才能生存的地方旺盛的生長(zhǎng).16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them.機(jī)械計(jì)時(shí)器的發(fā)展促使人們尋求更精確的日晷，以便校準(zhǔn)機(jī)械計(jì)時(shí)器.17. Anthropology is a science in that anthropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others.人類學(xué)是一門科學(xué)，因?yàn)槿祟悓W(xué)家采用一整套強(qiáng)有力的方法和技術(shù)來(lái)記錄觀測(cè)結(jié)果，而這樣記錄下來(lái)的觀測(cè)結(jié)果是供他人核查的.18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and deposes animal debris.真菌在腐化過程中十分重要，而腐化過程將化學(xué)物質(zhì)回饋于土壤，提高其肥力，并分解動(dòng)物糞便.19. When it is struck, a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time.音叉被敲擊時(shí)，產(chǎn)生幾乎純質(zhì)的音調(diào)，其音量經(jīng)久不衰.20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois.雖然美洲山河桃樹最集中于美國(guó)的東南部但是在北至俄亥俄州及伊利諾州也能看見它們.21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scapegoating.用怪罪別人的辦法來(lái)解決問題通常被稱為尋找替罪羊.22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil.一個(gè)國(guó)家的主要食物是什么，大體取決于什么作物在其天氣和土壤條件下生長(zhǎng)得最好.23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event39。s meaning.簡(jiǎn)明，直接，有力的寫作難于花哨，含混而意義模糊的表達(dá).8. With modern offices being more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors.隨著現(xiàn)代辦公室的日益自動(dòng)化，設(shè)計(jì)師們正試圖利用較為溫暖而不太嚴(yán)肅的內(nèi)部裝飾來(lái)使其具有親切感.9. The difference bet