【正文】 ； prior adj. 在…之前的Revolutionary War 特指美國(guó)獨(dú)立戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)；second adj. 第二的（含有比較意味，也與to搭配）He is second to none. 首屈一指，無(wú)與倫比；30. Cancer is second only _B_ heart disease as a cause of death.A of B to C with D from43. It wasn39。latter adj. （兩者中）后者的； former adj. （兩者中）前者的；59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _B_ in the market.A batteries B bargains C baskets D barrelsbattery n. 電池； bargain n. 特價(jià)商品； It’s really a bargain. 你真會(huì)買東西，不是說(shuō)真便宜。objection n. 反對(duì)； objection + to + 動(dòng)名詞（動(dòng)詞的ing形式）。IV 搭配關(guān)系問(wèn)題；extent n. 程度； to... extent 到達(dá)…程度，在…程度之上； extent 只能和to搭配。69. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough _A_.A nuisance B trouble C worry D anxietyinvade 進(jìn)攻，侵略； nuisance n. (具體的)令人討厭的東西； trouble n. 煩惱，麻煩，問(wèn)題；worry n. 擔(dān)心，發(fā)愁； anxiety n. 焦慮。III 近義詞含義比較；44. There were some _A_ flowers on the table.A artificial B unnatural C false D unrealunreal adj. 不真實(shí)的(不是真實(shí)世界所擁有的，虛幻的)； Ends justify means 不擇手段；false adj. 具有欺騙性的，假的，偽造的； false coin/passport/hair，a false tooth/false teethunnatural adj. 不自然的，經(jīng)常用來(lái)修飾人的行為舉止，表示做作的，矯揉造作的。(見(jiàn)下面2個(gè)例題)31. Despite the wonderful acting and welldeveloped plot the _B_ movie could not hold our attention.A threehours B threehour C threehours’ D threehour’s267. Professor White wrote a _C_ report yesterday.A twothousandwords B twothousandswordC twothousandword D twothousandswords以ly結(jié)尾的不全是副詞； friendly, lonely, lovely, likely, lively adj.考試中常見(jiàn)的否定前綴： un、dis、in、im56. _B_ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A Dislike B Unlike C Alike D Likinglike vt. 喜歡； dislike vt. 不喜歡，厭惡； unlike prep. 不象…；alike adj. amp。(重點(diǎn)詞)33. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to onefifth of the total _D_ for living expenses.A acceptable B applicable C advisable D availableliving expenses 生活費(fèi)； acceptable adj. 可接受的；apply vt. 申請(qǐng)，應(yīng)用； applicable adj. 可應(yīng)用的，適當(dāng)?shù)?，合適的；advise vt. 建議； advice n. 建議； advisable adj. 明智的，可取的。(vers是詞根，表示轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)；re是前綴，表示向相反方向)42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.A preferable B considerable C possible D availableperformance n. 表演，演出，演奏； perform vt. possible adj. 可能的動(dòng)詞后加able構(gòu)成形容詞通常表示“可…的” read readable accept acceptableconsider vt. 考慮； considerable adj. (數(shù)量或尺寸)相當(dāng)大(或多)的。36. I hate people who _C_ the end of a film that you haven39。說(shuō)不停的咳嗽時(shí)，continually是間歇的時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)的咳嗽，continuously是一直不停的咳嗽。 Just do it.生活中的英語(yǔ)： Did you have a pleasant journey? (這時(shí)要用降調(diào))I am very much frightened because a girl named Monika stands beside me. Oh, thank god! He’s not the president now. (我很害怕)I was just screwed up. (我一團(tuán)糟)四級(jí)考試中常見(jiàn)的考察詞匯的題型：I 押韻題型（押頭韻、押尾韻）；答案總在相似中，如果有三個(gè)一樣，基本上就在其中了。4200單詞要求對(duì)于4級(jí)考試，高三畢業(yè)是1800個(gè)單詞。第1課如果想達(dá)到85分以上，詞匯應(yīng)該錯(cuò)6個(gè)以內(nèi)。Jump for the sun, at least you land on the moon. 目標(biāo)定的高一點(diǎn)有好處。我喜歡這里： I like here. Right: I like it here. I can succeed. Right: I can do it. I can make it.注意生活中的英語(yǔ)： Nike勝利女神。54. The rain was heavy and _A_ the land was flooded.A consequently B continuously C constantly D consistentlycontinue v. 繼續(xù)，連續(xù)； continually adv. 時(shí)斷時(shí)續(xù)地； continuously adv. 連續(xù)不斷地。consequently adv. 因此，所以；(heavy rain大雨, light rain小雨)constantly adv. 始終如一地，連續(xù)發(fā)生地；constant temperature 恒溫consistently adv. 一貫地，一致地； consistent adj. consistent policy 一貫的政策。t seen before.A revise B rewrite C reveal D reverserewrite v. 重寫(xiě)，改寫(xiě)； revise vt. 修改，修正； reveal vt. 揭示，揭露；reverse vt. 顛倒，使反轉(zhuǎn)，使反向。preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的； available* adj. 可獲得的，可利用的，可支配的。54. It is our _A_ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A consistent B continuous C considerate D continualachieve unity through peaceful means 通過(guò)和平手段取得統(tǒng)一； consistent policy 一貫政策II 構(gòu)詞法題型(詞的轉(zhuǎn)化，合成，派生)；構(gòu)成符合形容詞的名詞和數(shù)量詞一律用單數(shù)。 adv. 同樣的(地)，相象的(地)； liking n. 愛(ài)好，嗜好；take a liking for喜歡…，對(duì)…產(chǎn)生好感。artificial adj. 人造人為的 artificial leg 假肢artificial leather 人造皮 genuine leather 真皮54. When people bee unemployed, it is _C_ which is often worse than lack of wages.A laziness B poverty C idleness D inabilitylaziness n. 懶惰； poverty n. 貧窮； poor adj. 貧窮的；idleness n. 無(wú)事可做(中性，有時(shí)也有貶義含義)； inability n. 沒(méi)有能力，沒(méi)有辦法。 What a nuisance. 真是煩。object vi. 反對(duì)； object + to + 動(dòng)名詞（動(dòng)詞的ing形式）。V 形相近，意相遠(yuǎn)；65. In Britain, the best season of the year is probably _A_ spring.A late B last C latter D laterlate adj. 晚的，晚于通常時(shí)間的； late spring 晚春、暮春； last adj. 最后的，最終的；later adj. 更晚的（late的比較級(jí)）、時(shí)間概念后一半的；只適用于表示某個(gè)世紀(jì)的后半期； The later twentieth century. 二十世紀(jì)的后一半。basket n. 籃子； barrel n. 桶； wonderful bargain 物美價(jià)廉的商品；bargain v. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；53. Remember that customers don’t _D_ about prices in that city.A debate B consult C dispute D bargainXXXXXX41. The bridge was named _A_ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.A after B with C by D from cause 事業(yè)； be named after 以…的名字命名；42. There were no tickets _D_ for Friday’s performance.A preferable B considerable C possible D available preferable adj. 更好的，更可取的；358. _C_ the Revolutionary War, the United States was an English colony.A Inferior to B Superior to C Prior to D Preferable to 具有比較意味的形容詞只要與介詞to搭配即可表示其比較級(jí)。t such a good dinner _C_ she had promised us.A that B which C as D what such … that … 如此… 以至于… ； sb + be + ___ + sth 空格處應(yīng)為能加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞； 加雙賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞的用法：動(dòng)詞 + sb + sth（主動(dòng)形式）； sb + be + pp + sth（被動(dòng)形式）；59. American women were _D_ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle. [the right to vote 選舉權(quán)]A ignored B neglected C refused D denieddeny v. 否認(rèn)，拒絕；deny sb sth 拒絕給予某人某物；44. They decided to chase the cow away _C_ it did more damage.A unless B until C before D although45. _B_ student with a little mon sense should be able to answer the question.A Each B Any C Either D One mon sense 常識(shí)； each 這個(gè)詞在英語(yǔ)中強(qiáng)調(diào)的是個(gè)體與眾不同的特點(diǎn)； any 這個(gè)詞強(qiáng)調(diào)的是很多東西在一起的共性； either 兩者之間任何一個(gè)；