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/by sth. 與 …… 同時(shí)存在或發(fā)生 pany n.陪伴;公司 keep sb. pany 陪伴,做伴 panion n.同伴,伙伴 acpaniment n.伴奏,伴隨物 [解題警示 ] acpany作動(dòng)詞用時(shí)意為“陪同 ……去 ……”( 相當(dāng)于 go with...),本身已包含了 go的含義,因而不能再與 go連用。 [預(yù)測題 ] ④“ If we don39。 [考試題 ] ③ (2020 3. die out 完全消失;滅絕 die off (家庭、種族等 )相繼死亡; (草木 )先后枯死 die away (聲音、光線、風(fēng)等 )漸弱;漸息;平息 die down (火、光線、興奮、暴風(fēng)雨等 )漸弱;漸息; (聲音 )靜下來 die of 指死于疾病、衰老、饑餓、悲傷等 die from指由于外傷、外界原因、粗心、不注意、勞累過度等而死 [解題警示 ] die的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為 dying。 [預(yù)測題 ] ② This evidence is not ________ with what you said earlier. A. consist B. consistent C. agree D. similar 答案與解析: B 句意:這項(xiàng)證據(jù)與你先前所說的不一致。 I39。superior to“比 …… 占優(yōu)勢”為固定搭配。 [考試題 ] ① (2020 superior也沒有比較等級,不與 than連用。 head bent, in homesickness I am drowned. 教 材 知 識 探 究 詞 語 解 讀 1. superior ,上等的 be superior to比 …… 優(yōu)越 be superior in在 …… 方面優(yōu)質(zhì)的,上乘的 superior n.上級,長官,上司;修道院院長 inferior adj.(質(zhì)量、價(jià)值 )次的,差的,次于 …… 的; (地位、身份 )低等的,下級的; n.(地位、身份 )低于 他人者;下級,部下,部屬 be inferior to比 …… 差的 Of the two books, I think this one is superior (to that). 就這兩本書而言,我認(rèn)為這本 (比那本 )更好。vi.結(jié)冰,凍住 → ________(過去式 )→________( 過去分詞 );,極冷的 8. → ________n. 浪漫 9. ,打動(dòng) → ,突出的 → ,顯著地→ ________n. 罷工者 freezing freeze froze frozen omantic romance strike striking strikingly striker 10. ,明白的 → ,顯然地 → ________n. 證據(jù),證詞,清楚 evident evidently evidence 記記短語 (人類將很快滅絕 )if we could only see beauty within a set of limited criteria. 2. ____________________(等一下 ). 3. Just a few ____________________(零碎的東西 ). The human race would soon die out Hang on a second bits and pieces 記記句型 and fashions, ____________________(就像社會(huì)本身 ), change and adapt with time, so ___________________(那是合理的 )that our ideas of beauty change as well. 2. ____________________________________________(判斷一個(gè)人內(nèi)在美的魅力 )is much more subjective. like society itself it is reasonable Judging the appeal of a person39。 ③ moving, excellent, beautiful, be popular with, worth等。 2. 這類書面表達(dá)在考試中出現(xiàn)的機(jī)率不大,同學(xué)們接觸較少,下面列出一般影評常用語匯和句型,以供參考: ① be directed by, be set in, This is a. ..story等。 [佳作欣賞 ] Finding Nemo, directed by Andrew Stanton, is set off the Australian coast in the Great Barrier Reef. Marlin is a clownish fish and he is a single parent. He has a son named Nemo, who is a naughty fish. The other character is Dory, who bees a friend of Marlin39。 [寫作提示 ] 1. 影評屬于夾敘夾議的文體,一般分三方面來寫: ①故事背景;②角色和演員;③自己的看法感悟。后來 Marlin遇到了好友Dory,并在其幫助下出發(fā)尋找 Nemo。 1. 背景:澳大利亞的大堡礁 (Great Barrier Reef) 2. 導(dǎo)演: Andrew Stanton 3. 角色: Marlin(一條逗笑的魚 ); Nemo(Marlin勇敢的兒子 );Dory(一條善良的魚,后來與 Nemo成為朋友 ) 4. 故事梗概:一天, Nemo獨(dú)自外出,不幸被人類抓上船。Unit 18Beauty 開 篇 背 誦 影評 [典型例題 ] 《 海底總動(dòng)員 》 (Finding Nemo)是一部深受青少年喜愛的動(dòng)畫電影。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容寫一篇英文影評。Nemo的父親 Marlin到處找兒子。 5. 評價(jià):這部電影畫面優(yōu)美,故事動(dòng)人,是一部人人欣賞的精彩電影。 2. 電影評論應(yīng)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,注意銜接詞的使用。s. One day, when Nemo was alone, he was caught by with Dory, his father Marlin set out to look for Nemo. And at last, they succeed. I like this story, the pictures in the film are great and the story is moving. It is a brilliant film for all to enjoy it. [名師點(diǎn)評 ] 1. 短文短小精煉,但內(nèi)容詳盡。 ② tell of, take place, at first, then, at last, finally, actor, actress, play the part of, play a role of等。 教 材 自 主 回 歸 記記單詞 1. → ________n. 呼息,氣息 → 2. ,始終如一的→ ,固守地→ _____________n. 一致性 3. → ____________adv.可接近地;可得到地 → ________n. 接近,進(jìn)入,入口,通道 breathless breath breathe consistent consistently consistence accessible accessibly access 4. ,傳送 → ________n. 遞送,發(fā)送→ ________n. 遞送者,交付人 5. → ________v. 擾亂,打擾,妨礙 → ____________n. 打擾,妨礙,動(dòng)亂 6. t________n. 傾向,趨勢 → ___________n. 趨向→ ,照料; ,趨向 deliver delivery deliverer isturbing disturb disturbance endency tendence tend 7. ,冰凍的 → ________vt.amp。s inner beauty 3. ____________________________________________(不像隨意一瞥就能欣賞到那樣容易 )and it is ____________________(重要的多 )than physical beauty. 4. ___________________________________________________________________________(舉頭望明月,低頭思故鄉(xiāng) ). It takes more than a casual glance to appreciate much more important Eyes raised, I see the moon so bright。 [解題警示 ] be superior to本身就有比較的意味,所以不能再與 more連用。有類似用法的詞有 inferior, senior, junior等。南昌調(diào)研 )Lang Lang is my favorite pianist. I regard him as ________ other pianists. A. superior to B. more superior to C. superior than D. more superior than 答案與解析: A 形容詞 superior “(級別、地位 )較高的,(品質(zhì) )優(yōu)良的,較好的”沒有比較級和最高級形式。 2. consistent ,始終如一的 be consistent in...在 …… 方面始終如一 be consistent with...與 …… 一致 consistency n.一致,一貫性 consistently His story is not consistent with the facts. 他的陳述與事實(shí)不一致。m fed up with your consistently negative attitude. 我對你一慣的消極態(tài)度感到厭煩。consist of由 …… 組成; be consistent with與 …… 一致;agree v.同意; be similar to與 …… 相似。 die out不用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。北京市石景山 )She died when she was niy, not of old age, but ________ heart injury when she fell down a flight of stairs. A. of B. from C. with D. for 答案與解析: B “ die from...”意為“死于 ……” 只有 B項(xiàng)符合題意。t take steps, the Tibetan antelopes and pandas will ________ some day just as dinosaur, which is terrible.”said one of the officers in the zoo. A. die out B. die away C. die down D. die off 答案與解析: A die out滅絕; die away漸弱; die down漸漸消失; die off相繼死亡。 I acpanied him to the hotel. 我陪他去了賓館。 [預(yù)測題 ] ⑥ Grades would ________ from one or two,for outstanding or excellent, to six to seven, for poor or very poor. A. suffer B. differ C. e D. range 答案與解析: D suffer from遭受,忍受 …… ; differ from與 …… 不同; e from來自于; range from A to B/range between A and B 在 A、 B之間變化或變動(dòng)。 6. mand n. 命令;指揮 vt.amp。s mand 隨心所欲地 at/by sb.39。s mand 由 …… 指揮 take mand of 擔(dān)任 …… 的指揮 have a good mand of 很好地掌握 mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 mand that...(should)do...命令 …… [詞語辨析 ] mand, order, direct與 instruct ① mand指權(quán)威方面“正式下令”。 ③ direct意為“指導(dǎo),指揮,指示”,多指“權(quán)威性地指導(dǎo)”。 [預(yù)測題 ] ⑦ Under the ________ of its