【正文】
ither...nor 。(5).表示時間,金錢,距離的名詞加s后,應(yīng)視為一個整體,故謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.Two hours is enough for us to get there One hundred dollars is enough.Five kilometers is a long way for the childern.(6).復(fù)數(shù)名詞shoes,trousers,glasses等由pair修飾時, 謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式要由pair決定.The pair of shoes looks nice. That two pairs of trousers are both too long.(7)由and連接兩個或兩個以上的名詞作主語時,如表示整體概念, 謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式. 若表示個體概念, 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式. My old friend and classmate has just e back from . The singer and dancer is to attend our English .(8)The number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。The team is playing very 。s湯姆的一張圖片 (四)名詞作主語時的主謂一致(1).如主語是單數(shù),后跟with,together with, as well as,like,but,except等引導(dǎo)的短語時,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)形式.Li Hua with me often goes to the cinema. The woman with two children is ing here.(2).復(fù)數(shù)形式單數(shù)內(nèi)容的名詞作主語, 謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式.The news is surprising. Maths is an important subject.(3). 單數(shù)形式復(fù)數(shù)內(nèi)容的名詞作主語, 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式.The police have caught the thief. The people there are very kind.(4).一些集體名詞如family,class,team等作主語時,若強調(diào)整體, 謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式, 若強調(diào)個體, 謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式.His family is not a large 。s capital=the capital of China(中國的首都) ?、陔p重所有格 fiend of my mother39。s legs=the legs of the dog(狗的腿) China39。s和of短語表示的名詞所有格 boy39。s Day, Father39。 Day, Children39。 drive十分鐘車程,a month39。s at Mr read39。s at the doctor39。s bikes瑪麗和詹妮的自行車(表示瑪麗和詹妮各自的自行車) ⑤在表示店鋪,某某家,診所的名詞所有格后面,一般省去被修飾的名詞。s.39。s. and Mike39。office,students39。s Day ②以s結(jié)尾的名詞變成所有格時,只加39。s. 39?! g: fruit水果fruits表示不同種類的水果;food食物foods各種食品;fish魚fishes魚的種類;drink飲料、酒a drink一杯/一份飲料、一杯酒; cloth布,a cloth桌布、抹布; sand沙sands沙灘; tea茶a tea一杯茶;chicken雞肉a chicken小雞;orange橘汁an orange橘子; glass玻璃a glass玻璃杯,glasses眼鏡; paper紙a paper試卷、論文;wood木頭a wood小森林;room空間、余地a room房間 ?。ㄈ┟~的所有格(表示人或物的所屬關(guān)系)(1)有生命的名詞所有格以及表示時間、距離、城鎮(zhèn)、國家等的名詞所有格。如:two/three/...+量詞復(fù)數(shù)十of+不可數(shù)名詞?!。?)表不定數(shù)量時,一般用much,(a)little,a lot of/lots of,some,any等詞修飾。 men teachers,three women doctors ?、诳捎昧吭~+of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。 eg,people,police,trousers,pants,clothes 另外,①當(dāng)一個名詞作定語修飾另一個名詞時,這個名詞一般用單數(shù)。,womanwomen,policemanpolicemen, EnglishmanEnglishmen,FrenchmanFrenchmen, footfeet, toothteeth, childchildren,mousemice,OxOxen(公牛) (7)還有一些名詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式相同。 selfselves。追得賊狼滿街跑, thiefthieves。 calfcalves。如:work,happiness,music,difficulty,housework)專有名詞表示個人、地方、機構(gòu)、組織等。不可數(shù)名詞包括物質(zhì)名詞(表示無法分為個體的實物。如:boy,desk,cat,window)