【正文】 nt role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the prehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws and regulations Repetition。 the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements。s 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenary session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the party39。 follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the party39。 the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes and needs to grasp several key problems。 rule around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretation: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process。?？為什么？五、計(jì)算題1．有一并聯(lián)管道，已知，總流量，糙率，試求每一管段通過的流量，及各為多少？ 1．解：由可求得，又由并聯(lián)管道知，得，由連續(xù)性知，故，2．如圖所示，一個(gè)封閉水箱，下面有一1/4園柱曲面AB，寬為2m（垂直于紙面方向），半徑R=1m，計(jì)算曲面AB所受靜水總壓力的大小、方向和作用點(diǎn)。6．當(dāng)液流為 流時(shí)，流線與跡線重合。4．理想液體與實(shí)際液體最主要的區(qū)別在于 。 答案：t(h)hs(mm)q (m3/s)Q’20mm(m3/s)Q’40mm(m3/s)Qt(m3/s) 620 000 84081601610581163214812 36722323041422441441881615308811818 7146074203628340121200（2分）（2分）（3分）F = 149/10 = 水力學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)題一、選擇題1. 下列物理量中，單位有可能為m2/s的系數(shù)為（ ）A. 運(yùn)動(dòng)粘滯系數(shù) B. 動(dòng)力粘滯系數(shù)C. 體積彈性系數(shù) D. 體積壓縮系數(shù)2. 臨界坡明渠中的均勻流是（ ）A. 緩流 B. 急流 C. 臨界流 D. 可以是急流或緩流3. 下列水流中，時(shí)變（當(dāng)?shù)兀┘铀俣葹榱闶牵? ）A．恒定流 B. 均勻流 C. 層流 D. 一元流4. 某陡坡渠道， ( ) A. a1 B. a2 C. b1 D. b25. 靜止液體中某點(diǎn)的真空壓強(qiáng)水頭為1m，則該點(diǎn)的絕對壓強(qiáng)為（ ）A. 6. 下列水流中，屬于非恒定有壓流的是（ ）A. 堰流 B. 水躍 C. 水擊 D. 閘孔出流7. 一管徑從大到小漸縮的管道中，雷諾數(shù)沿水流方向（ ）A. 增大 B. 減小 C. 不變 D. 不一定8. 沿程水頭損失與流速一次方成正比的水流為（ ）A. 層流 B. 紊流光滑區(qū) C. 紊流過渡區(qū) D. 紊流粗糙區(qū)二、填空題1．有一管徑d= 的管道，其糙率n=，則水力半徑為 m，其流量模數(shù)K= m3/s。（ ）四、問答題當(dāng)缺乏實(shí)測徑流資料時(shí)，如何分析計(jì)算設(shè)計(jì)年徑流？五、計(jì)算題1．某流域面積4800km2,多年平均降雨量1200mm，多年平均流量102m3/：（1）多年平均蒸發(fā)量E；（2）多年平均徑流模數(shù)M ；（3）多年平均徑流系數(shù)α。（ ）6．增加水文樣本容量，頻率分布曲線的Cv和Cs值可能增大也可能減小。（ ）4．穩(wěn)定入滲率的大小與土壤含水量有關(guān)。（ ）2．對于指定天然山區(qū)流域，單位線的峰高與單位時(shí)段的長短成反比。 ）。 ）、（ ）。 ）。 ），外因是（ （ 　 ）7．承壓水面與承壓水的埋藏深度一致，但與地形高低也不吻合。（　 ）5．一幅完整的地質(zhì)圖應(yīng)包括平面圖、剖面圖和柱狀圖。（ 　 ）3．巖石的抗拉強(qiáng)度是指雙向拉伸時(shí)抵抗拉斷破壞的能力。三、判斷題窗體底端1．地球具有一定的圈層構(gòu)造，以地表為界分為外圈和內(nèi)圈。 ）、（ 3．斜坡變形的形式較多，主要有（ ）和（ ）。 工程地質(zhì)學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)題一、名詞解釋1．臨界水力梯度2．砂土液化3．混合溶蝕效應(yīng) 4．卓越周期 二、填空題1．活斷層的活動(dòng)方式有（ ）和（2．工程地質(zhì)學(xué)的基本研究方法有自然歷史分析法、數(shù)學(xué)力學(xué)分析法、（ ）。 ）、（ ）三種。（ ）2．地殼物質(zhì)沿地球半徑方向作上升和下降的運(yùn)動(dòng)稱為水平運(yùn)動(dòng)。（ ?。?．巖層在空間的水平延伸方向稱為巖層的走向。（　 ）6．化學(xué)風(fēng)化是指巖石受溫度變化或機(jī)械破環(huán)破碎成各種大小的碎屑的作用。（　 ）四、簡答題1．識別滑坡的標(biāo)志有哪些？2．場地工程地質(zhì)條件對震害的影響有哪些方面？3．應(yīng)根據(jù)什么原則采取防止土體滲透破壞的措施？4．巖體、結(jié)構(gòu)面、結(jié)構(gòu)體各指什么？五、論述題1．影響巖溶發(fā)育的因素有哪些？2．分析斷層地區(qū)的地質(zhì)特點(diǎn)對工程建筑的影響？工程水文學(xué)復(fù)習(xí)題一、名詞解釋1．閉合流域——2．河道縱比降——3．穩(wěn)定下滲率——4．重現(xiàn)期——二、填空題1．水循環(huán)產(chǎn)生的內(nèi)因是（ ）和（2．計(jì)算經(jīng)驗(yàn)頻率采用的公式為（3．流域總蒸發(fā)包括（ ）和（三、判斷題1．引起大范圍、長歷時(shí)洪澇災(zāi)害的降雨類型一般為對流雨。（ ）3．我國多年平均降水量具有自東北向西南遞減趨勢。（ ）5．五十年一遇暴雨表示在今后每五十年必然發(fā)生一次超其值的暴雨。（ ）7．推求設(shè)計(jì)洪水的“同頻率”法能保持放大后的洪水典型形狀不發(fā)生變化。：（1）E =1200102365（mm） （2）M =102/48001000 = （L/s/km2） （3）α=2. 已知某流域地表徑流單位線和一次地表凈雨和如下表所列，推求該次地表凈雨所形成的流域出口地表徑流過程(m3/s)，并分析相應(yīng)的流域面積（km2）。2．靜水壓強(qiáng)的特性為 、 3．有一溢流堰，堰頂厚度為10m，堰上水頭為2m，則該堰流屬于 ；堰上總水頭H0=2m, 下游水位超過堰頂?shù)母叨萮s=，此時(shí)堰流為 出流。5．已知謝才系數(shù)，則沿程阻力系數(shù)l= 。三、名詞解釋 四、簡答題 及其各項(xiàng)的物理意義。解：水平分力： 垂直分力： 合力： 方向：與χ方向的夾角為 作用點(diǎn)距水箱底部距離： （英文版 ） Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of prehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen innerparty supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the code adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard。 the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party。 the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. code and Regulations revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the