【正文】 ets the requirements of the receive, distribution and storage operation demanded by the job specification.Keywords: crude oil depot。 overall plane layout。 oilfield3 / 147目 錄1 緒 論 ................................................................................................................................1 設(shè)計(jì)的背景及目的 .................................................................................................1 國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀 .....................................................................................................1 設(shè)計(jì)原始數(shù)據(jù) .........................................................................................................2 設(shè)計(jì)要求 .................................................................................................................2 設(shè) 計(jì)過程 .................................................................................................................3 總平面布置 ...................................................................................................3 工藝流程設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................................3 加熱系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ...............................................................................................4 消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ...............................................................................................4 自動(dòng)化控制概念設(shè)計(jì) ...................................................................................4 設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù) ...............................................................................................42 總平面布置 ........................................................................................................................6 油庫容量 .................................................................................................................6 油庫的分級(jí)和分區(qū) .................................................................................................7 儲(chǔ)油區(qū) .....................................................................................................................8 裝卸區(qū) ...................................................................................................................10 輔助生產(chǎn)區(qū) ...........................................................................................................11 行政管理區(qū) ...........................................................................................................11 污水處理設(shè)備 .......................................................................................................11 庫內(nèi)道路 ...............................................................................................................123 工藝流程設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算 ......................................................................................................13 工藝流程設(shè)計(jì) .......................................................................................................13 水力部分 .....................................................................................................13 泵房工藝流程 .............................................................................................15 水力計(jì)算 ...............................................................................................................17 經(jīng)濟(jì)流速 .....................................................................................................17 任務(wù)輸量 .....................................................................................................17 管徑 .............................................................................................................18 實(shí)際流速 .....................................................................................................18 沿程摩阻 .....................................................................................................19 局部摩阻 .....................................................................................................21 總水力摩阻 .................................................................................................21 泵房工藝計(jì)算 .......................................................................................................21 泵的流量 .....................................................................................................21 泵的揚(yáng)程 .....................................................................................................21 校核泵與管路的工作點(diǎn) .............................................................................22 泵的允許吸入高度 .....................................................................................22 泵的允許安裝高度 .....................................................................................234 熱力系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算 ......................................................................................................24 加熱系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .......................................................................................................24 熱力計(jì)算 ...............................................................................................................26 油罐周圍介質(zhì)溫度 .....................................................................................26 油罐總傳熱系數(shù) .........................................................................................26 加熱油品所需的總熱量 .............................................................................27 蒸汽經(jīng)加熱器至油品總傳熱系數(shù) .............................................................27 加熱器面積 .................................................................................................30 蒸汽消耗量 .................................................................................................305 消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與計(jì)算 ......................................................................................................31 消防系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .......................................................................................................31 基本參數(shù)的設(shè)定 .........................................................................................32 清水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................................................33 泡沫系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .........