【正文】 stem has gradually bee the core technology of intelligent building. Weak subsystems within each building will be integrated on a puter work platform to achieve information, resource and task sharing between subsystems. Integrated intelligent building management system is based on the sharing and management of the various subsystems of information resources, interoperability and rapid response and linkage control each subsystem in order to achieve the purpose of automated monitoring and control. This article is based on the district kingview residential buildings for surveillance, focusing on the building39。充分利用組態(tài)王軟件圖像編輯功能，構(gòu)造了各系統(tǒng)的監(jiān)控畫面，通過(guò)組態(tài)王的腳本程序開發(fā)各系統(tǒng)的圖形化界面，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)樓宇設(shè)備的監(jiān)控，并以動(dòng)畫的方式顯示樓宇設(shè)備的運(yùn)行狀況，且具有趨勢(shì)曲線，數(shù)據(jù)報(bào)表畫面等。 智能樓宇綜合管理系統(tǒng)是以實(shí)現(xiàn)各子系統(tǒng)間的信息資源的共享與管理、各子系統(tǒng)的互操作和快速響應(yīng)與聯(lián)動(dòng)控制，以達(dá)到自動(dòng)化監(jiān)視與控制的目的。 隨著計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)、信息技術(shù)和控制技術(shù)的高速發(fā)展和廣泛應(yīng)用，智能控制技術(shù)取得了巨大的進(jìn)展，智能樓宇綜合管理系統(tǒng)逐漸成為智能大廈的技術(shù)核心。 I 基于組態(tài)軟件的樓宇設(shè)備監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 摘要 組態(tài)軟件是一種面向工業(yè)自動(dòng)化的通用數(shù)據(jù)采集和監(jiān)控軟件，它是通過(guò)使用軟件工具對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)及軟件的各種資源進(jìn)行配置，達(dá)到讓計(jì)算機(jī)或軟件按照預(yù)先設(shè)置自動(dòng)執(zhí)行特定任務(wù)、滿足用戶要求的目的。監(jiān)控組態(tài)軟件是面向監(jiān)控與數(shù)據(jù)采集的軟件平臺(tái)工具，具有豐富的設(shè)置項(xiàng)目，使用靈活方便，功能強(qiáng)大。它將建筑物內(nèi)各弱電子系統(tǒng)集成在一個(gè)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái)上，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)子 系統(tǒng)間信息、資源和任務(wù)共享。 本文是基于組態(tài)王 對(duì)小區(qū)住宅樓宇設(shè)備進(jìn)行監(jiān)控，重點(diǎn)研究了樓宇的通風(fēng)空調(diào)系統(tǒng)，變配電系統(tǒng)，給排水系統(tǒng)，照明系統(tǒng)，電梯系統(tǒng)。達(dá)到對(duì)小區(qū)樓宇設(shè) 備進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一監(jiān)控和管理的目的。s ventilation and air conditioning systems, power distribution systems, drainage systems, lighting systems, elevator systems. Leverage Configuration software image editing functions, construct various system monitoring screen, script by KingView graphical interface developed various systems to realize the monitoring of building equipment, and operation of buildings animated display device conditions, and have a tendency to curve, pictures and other data in the report. Equipment for residential buildings to achieve the purpose of unified monitoring and management. Keywords: Configuration Software。Monitor III 目錄 第一章 緒論 .......................................................................................................... 1 概述 ................................................................................................................ 1 選題的目的和意義 ......................................................................................... 1 組態(tài)軟件簡(jiǎn)介 ................................................................................................. 1 組態(tài)軟件的特點(diǎn) ............................................................................................. 2 國(guó)內(nèi)外主流組態(tài)軟件 ..................................................................................... 2 第二 章 組態(tài)王軟件技術(shù) ...................................................................................... 4 OPC 服務(wù)器 ..................................................................................................... 4 DDE 技術(shù) ........................................................................................................ 4 組態(tài)王實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù) ......................................................................................... 5 組態(tài)王軟 件主要構(gòu)成 ..................................................................................... 5 組態(tài)王的主要功能 ......................................................................................... 6 第三章 樓宇設(shè)備監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)方案 ............................................................... 7 設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù) ......................................................................................................... 7 設(shè)計(jì)原則 ......................................................................................................... 7 需求分析 ......................................................................................................... 8 通風(fēng)空調(diào)監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控需求 ....................................................................... 8 變配電監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控需求 .......................................................................... 8 給排水監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控需求 .......................................................................... 8 照明監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)監(jiān)控需求 ............................................................................. 8 IV ............................................................................... 8 LonWorks 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)總線技術(shù)與樓宇設(shè)備監(jiān)控系統(tǒng) ............................................. 8 LonWorks 的介紹 ......................................................................................... 8 LonWorks 的協(xié)議 ......................................................................................... 9 Lonworks技術(shù)在樓宇設(shè)備監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)的應(yīng)用 ............................................... 9 第四章 基于組態(tài)王的軟件設(shè)計(jì) .........................................................................10 組態(tài)王軟件基本操作 ....................................................................................10 創(chuàng)建工程 .....................................................................................................10 配置設(shè)備 .....................................................................................................10 畫面制作 ..................................................................................................... 11 定義數(shù)據(jù)變量 .............................................................................................12 通風(fēng)空調(diào)子系統(tǒng) ............................................................................................14 給排水子系統(tǒng) ................................................................................................15 變配電子系統(tǒng) ................................................................................................17 照明子系統(tǒng) ....................................................................................................18 電梯子系統(tǒng) ....................................................................................................19 電梯簡(jiǎn)介 .....................................................................................................19 電梯的主要性能指標(biāo) .................................................................................19 PLC概述 .....................................................................................................20 PLC選型 ......