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A.doesn’t he B.does he C.is she D.isn’t she(3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________?A.didn’t he B.did he C.did I D.didn’t I(4). I find _____ important that we practice English every day.A. it B. this C. that D. whatt believe she39。t she? You thought they could have pleted the project, didn39。t you?如果賓語(yǔ)從句中有某個(gè)含有否定意義的形容詞或副詞(不包含帶有否定前綴的詞,如:unhappy,unfair,dislike等),其反義疑問(wèn)句要用肯定形式. We find that he never listens to the teacher carefully, does he? 我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他從不仔細(xì)聽(tīng)老師講課,是不是?當(dāng)主句的主語(yǔ)是第二、三人稱時(shí),其反義疑問(wèn)句一般與主句保持一致。I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是think,believe,imagine,suppose,consider,expect,fancy,guess等,并且主句的主語(yǔ)是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來(lái),其反義疑問(wèn)句一般與賓語(yǔ)從句一致. I don’t believe that man is killed by Jim,is he? 我認(rèn)為那個(gè)人不是Jim所殺的,是不是? I expect our English teacher will be back this weekend, won39。① 連詞: He told me (that he would) go to the college the next year 他告訴我他明年上大學(xué). I don’t know if there will be a bus any more. 我不知道是否還會(huì)有公交車(chē). Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam. 沒(méi)有人知道他是否會(huì)通過(guò)考試.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)可跟that從句做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, mand, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。賓語(yǔ)從句學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句要抓住三要素:連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。 賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中起賓語(yǔ)的作用,可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),也可以做介詞的賓語(yǔ) 作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ): I heard that he would e here later on. 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 一個(gè)句子作賓語(yǔ)作介詞的賓語(yǔ): He said nothing about who broke the window last night. 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 代詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ) 介詞 一個(gè)句子作介詞的賓語(yǔ)(連接詞)的用法在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)詞有:連詞:that (that ??墒÷?,whether, if代詞:who, whose, what ,which副詞:when ,where, how, why 等。The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.Attention:賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞,而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí),常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。t she/he? We suppose you have finished the project, haven39。Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn39。t you? They don39。s an engineer, do they? She doesn39。(5). You can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited在以下情況中that不能省略當(dāng)句中的動(dòng)詞后接多于兩個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),第一個(gè)that可省,但后面的that不可省。Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap. 當(dāng)that從句是雙賓語(yǔ)中的直接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),that不可省。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句前置時(shí) That our team will win,I believe.當(dāng)that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。如:I don39。但在下列情況下只能用whether,不能用if:①在具有選擇意義,又有or或or not時(shí),尤其是直接與or not連用時(shí),往往用whether(if…or not也可以使用)。I don39。t know whether or not he does any washing.)我不知道他洗不洗衣服。②在介詞之后用whether。m interested in whether he likes English.我關(guān)心的是他是否喜歡英語(yǔ)。re thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.我們正在考慮是否能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。如:He hasn39。He hasn39。④whether置于句首時(shí),不能換用if。t say.這是否真的我說(shuō)不上來(lái)。如:Whether she will e or not is still a question.她是否能來(lái)還是個(gè)問(wèn)題。如:Please let me know if you like the book.可理解為:b.If you like the book,please let me know.你如果喜歡這本書(shū),請(qǐng)告訴我只能用if不能用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如果”The students will go on a piic if it is sunny. if引導(dǎo)否定概念的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)He asked if I didn’t e to school yesterday. 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句even if(即使)和as if(好象)時(shí)He talks as if he has known all about it. 連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句這樣的賓語(yǔ)從句實(shí)際上是由特殊疑問(wèn)句變化而來(lái)的,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。②連接代詞:who,whom,whose,which,wh