非謂語動(dòng)詞在句中作定語比較分析-展示頁
2025-07-05 12:29本頁面
【正文】 Is there anything interesting in the book?分詞短語置于被修飾詞之后There is nothing interesting in today’s paper.一連數(shù)年)for the time being (暫時(shí))例：anything, something, everything, nothingAmerica is a developed country.China is a developing country. (被動(dòng))單個(gè)分詞作定語置于被修飾詞前。developed countries (動(dòng)作已完成)boiled water (被動(dòng)、完成)有時(shí)過去分詞則表示被動(dòng)，不表示完成的動(dòng)作，有時(shí)則表示動(dòng)作的完成，不表示被動(dòng)的動(dòng)作。現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞在句中都可以作定語，但在語態(tài)和時(shí)間概念上有區(qū)別，在語態(tài)上，現(xiàn)在分詞表主動(dòng)，過去分詞表被動(dòng)，在時(shí)間上，現(xiàn)在分詞表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，而過去分詞則表示動(dòng)作完成。= He has a large family that he must support.現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作定語He has a large family to support.例：He had five minutes to go before time was up.作“剩下”講時(shí)可作定語。I’ll do my poor best to fix it up.She would be the last to agree to our plan.例：The first, the last, the second, the bestThank you for giving me the chance to make the speech.He put himself out of the way to help others.You have no right to do such a thing.Would you bring me a bench to sit on?有些名詞常接不定式作定語，如：chance, time, reason, way, effort, right (權(quán)利), movement等，例：That is a good pany to work for.I have something to say. (to say something )不定式to do在句中作定語置于被修飾名詞后，常同該名詞構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，要是不定式是不及物動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)加上必要的介詞。以及動(dòng)名詞v+ing在英語句子中，不定式to do，分詞v+ing非謂語動(dòng)詞在句中作定語比較分析和v+ed是非謂語動(dòng)詞，除不能作謂語外，其他成份都可擔(dān)當(dāng)，其中一個(gè)成份就是作定語。例：I’ll give you a magazine to read.He is a pleasant fellow to work wit
化學(xué)相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1