不定式與復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換-展示頁(yè)
2025-07-03 19:20本頁(yè)面
【正文】 a doctor some day. A：Father decided that he would buy a new puter for me. B：Father decided賓語(yǔ)從句與不定式（短語(yǔ)）的轉(zhuǎn)換是中考考點(diǎn)之一，現(xiàn)將應(yīng)注意的問(wèn)題歸納如下： 1.【考題引導(dǎo)】 A：They haven’t decided which camera they will choose.（2004年濱州） B：They haven’t decided which camera to choose. 【要點(diǎn)領(lǐng)悟】 當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞hope，agree，wish，decide，choose等后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，并且該從句的主語(yǔ)與其主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)換成不定式（短語(yǔ)）。(TheyFor如：m very sorry (because/as/for I) have kept you waiting.mHisHeWeWe all work hard in order (that we can) plete our assignment in time.all work hard in order to plete our assignment in time. (目的)不定式——狀語(yǔ)從句He is the only one (who will/may) go to the party in our class.He不定式——定語(yǔ)從句The My suggestion is (that we should) wait a little longger.My He hopes (that he can) be a sailor.It is a great pleasure (that we can) talk with him.To talk with him is a great pleasure. ( 主語(yǔ))1.am sorry to hear 、轉(zhuǎn)換實(shí)例is too excited to go to sleep.目的狀語(yǔ)：He副詞性is always the first one to get up.2.表語(yǔ)：賓語(yǔ)：It is our duty to help you.1.C.不定式的進(jìn)行式的行為發(fā)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，如：不定式的完成式的行為發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前，如：I hope to see you again.**1. 不定式的一般式的行為常表示下列兩種時(shí)間：B.Itplan is to finish the work in two weeks. (we)talk with him is a great pleasure. (可能是 we, you 或 everybody)不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)存在于不言自明的語(yǔ)境中is for you to decide.Didknow her to be a brave girl.s2.have I done to make you so angry?musthelped to build a reservoir.句子的主語(yǔ)就是不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)，如：不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)有下列幾種情況3.2.1.既然不定式變成謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，以下幾點(diǎn)必需要考慮：不定式與復(fù)合句之間的轉(zhuǎn)換中考之總結(jié)+練習(xí)題一、動(dòng)詞不定式是一個(gè)僅僅含有動(dòng)詞原形和附加成分（賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)）以及連帶成分（狀語(yǔ)）的短語(yǔ)，轉(zhuǎn)換為從句時(shí)主要圍繞動(dòng)詞做文章。在原句中找出不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)，使其成為轉(zhuǎn)換成句子后的主語(yǔ)；確定不定式所表達(dá)的時(shí)態(tài)或情態(tài)，把轉(zhuǎn)換后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變成相應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)（將來(lái)、一般、完成或進(jìn)行），有時(shí)候還有必要另加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can/could, may/might；確定原不定式在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ髡Z(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)），然后加上必要的關(guān)連詞改為相應(yīng)的從句。二、與轉(zhuǎn)換有關(guān)的不定式的相關(guān)知識(shí)A.1.HeYoue to see me on Sunday.What不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是相鄰的名詞It
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