淺析清代風(fēng)格家具與巴洛克風(fēng)格家具的對(duì)比畢業(yè)論文-展示頁(yè)
2025-06-29 00:49本頁(yè)面
【正文】 具史上的又一次飛躍。在望世界西部，幾乎于清代同一時(shí)期興起了一種風(fēng)格，即巴洛克風(fēng)格。關(guān)鍵詞：清代家具，巴洛克家具，對(duì)比Abstract: Overview of Chinese ancient furniture, the most brilliant one page is Qing Dynasty furniture, it has a history of nearly 300 years, from the inheritance, evolution, development, and the formation of his individual style, it has its special background and experience, and the presence of separate characteristics and color, is the Chinese furniture history. Another leap forward. In the western world, almost in the Qing Dynasty during the same period, the rise of a kind of style, namely, the Baroque style. The baroque style furniture, the first to break the past to specifications that dull form, bold application of changeable curved forms, and gave up to architectural decoration and home decoration directly follow, reflect luxurious, plump, uninhibited, masculine artistic effect, is a furniture design history of a major leap forward.Chinese Keywords: Qing Dynasty furniture, Baroque furniture, contrast引言：從人類種族出現(xiàn)至今，人類居家已經(jīng)有150多萬(wàn)年的歷史了。當(dāng)中國(guó)步入奴隸社會(huì)，其居家環(huán)境也有了大大的改善，最突出的就是對(duì)于家具的追求，逐漸封建社會(huì)代替了奴隸社會(huì)，中國(guó)社會(huì)邁進(jìn)了更先進(jìn)的社會(huì)制度，制度的完善，必將帶動(dòng)社會(huì)的發(fā)展，于是人類對(duì)于居家環(huán)境有了新的要求，首先人們對(duì)于新式家具有了更高的欲望，然后一件件新式家具逐漸誕生并代替了舊家具。同文藝復(fù)興的巴洛克藝術(shù)的發(fā)源地也是意大利，它是意大利一些偉大的藝術(shù)家和偉大的建筑設(shè)計(jì)師首先開鑿了巴洛克藝術(shù)的先河，并率先將它用于建筑、室內(nèi)裝飾及家具中。本文主要內(nèi)容是剖析一下清代風(fēng)格家具和巴洛克風(fēng)格家具及兩種風(fēng)格的對(duì)比。（二）清代家具的發(fā)展階段及其風(fēng)格第一階段是清帶初期至康熙初期，這段時(shí)期不論是工匠水平還是工藝的做法都傳承了明代的技藝。此時(shí)家具造型上不像清代中期家具那么渾厚、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)、凝重，裝飾風(fēng)格上也不像清代中期家具那么繁縟富麗，選材也不像清代中期家具那么寬綽、奢華。這段時(shí)間，清代的社會(huì)相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較穩(wěn)定，人民生活比較安定，是中國(guó)歷史上公認(rèn)的康乾盛世時(shí)期。第三階段是道光以后至清末。這時(shí)期的家具風(fēng)格，部分受到了西方國(guó)家巴洛克風(fēng)格的影響
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