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You are doing your homework, aren’t you?”she said to me. 11)、Andrews said, “Will you go shopping or play basketball this afternoon?”直接引語(yǔ)如果是選擇疑問(wèn)句,變?yōu)殚g接引語(yǔ)時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句要用if / whether … or …結(jié)構(gòu)。 選擇疑問(wèn)句 →She asked Li Ping when he would fly to Hang Zhou. 9)、He asked me, “Where have you bought the pen?” 8)、Jack said, “Did you see Wei Fang last night?” →She asked me if / whether I was interested in English.主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是said時(shí),要改為asked, 沒(méi)有間接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),可以加一個(gè)間接賓語(yǔ)如me, him或us等。 6)、He said to me, “Bring your dictionary here..” →The teacher told the boys and girls not to make so much noise. 4)、The mother said to her son, “Please close the door.” 轉(zhuǎn)述祈使句時(shí),要將祈使句的動(dòng)詞原形變?yōu)閹o的不定式,如果是帶please的祈使句,則用ask sb. to do ;如果是表示命令的祈使句,則用tell / order sb. to do 。 祈使句 →The boy remarks with admiration (that) the story is interesting. 3)、“How interesting the story is!”the boy says. 1)、She often says, “China is great.” → She often says (that) China is great. 2)、The teacher said, “I’ll give you an exam tomorrow.” →The teacher said he would give us an exam the next day. 在下列各句的轉(zhuǎn)變過(guò)程中,從句中的人稱(chēng)、時(shí)態(tài)、指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)等要作相應(yīng)變化。 二、直接引語(yǔ)改為間接引語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用 指示代詞、時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)、地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的變化(見(jiàn)書(shū)P )直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)直接引語(yǔ)間接引語(yǔ)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)過(guò)去完成時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí) He told me (t