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四、 be going to結(jié)構(gòu)中易丟掉to 例:I’m going _______(go) school by bike tomorrow. (C) A to will go B to go to C go to D to go if條件句【知識要點】定義:常見的if條件狀語從句表示在某條件下,某事很可能發(fā)生,條件是可能存在的,主句中某種情況發(fā)生的概率也是很高的。 is having C will be。練習(xí)題1. What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are 2. He will have a holiday as soon as he _____the work next week. A finishes B doesn’t finish C will finish D won’t finish 3. There _____some showers this afternoon. A will be B will have C is going to be D are going to have 4. It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She _____a party.A is going to be。 He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意:be about to 不能與tomorrow, next week 等表示明確將來時的時間狀語連用。eg: Will you please turn on the radio? 請打開收音機好嗎?Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去動物園好嗎?一般將來是特殊用法:1) be +不定式表將來,按計劃或正式安排將發(fā)生的事。He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年這個時候他就(將)三十歲。eg:Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。I’ll e with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling. 我將和王兵、劉濤、楊玲一起來。(2) will主要用于在以下幾個方面: 表示單純的未來“將要”通用各個人稱。.Look! There e the dark clouds. It is going to rain. 瞧!烏云密集,天要下雨。She’s going to play the piano. 她打算彈鋼琴。. What are you going to do today? 今天你們打算做什么? Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌劇。但它們的用法是有區(qū)別的。 Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 離開房間前,務(wù)必把窗戶關(guān)了?! ?)在動詞hope, take care that, make sure that等的賓語從句中。I39?! ?)在時間或條件句中。例如: Here es the bus. = The bus is ing. 車來了。 When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes. 汽車什么時候開?十分鐘后。(主觀安排) 下列動詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時 and so on. she is leaving for Wuhan tomorrow. 1)下列動詞e, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般現(xiàn)在時可以表示將來,主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。(客觀安排) I39。 Notice:be to和be going to be to 表示客觀安排或受人指示而做某事,be going to 表示主觀的打算或計劃?! ±纾骸 e is about to leave for Beijing. 他馬上要去北京。例如: We are to discuss the report next 。例如:Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那烏云,快要下雨了。這出戲下月開播。例如:What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢? b. 計劃,安排要發(fā)生的事。t例如: Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先讀哪一段呢? Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七點回家好嗎? 2) be going to +不定式,表示將來。will not=won39。 shall用于第一人稱,常被will 所代替。一般將來時主要構(gòu)成形式 一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作,事情或存在的狀態(tài),也表示將來經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作或事情?! ?)will/shall+動詞原形will 在陳述句中用于各人稱,在征求意見時常用于第二人稱。t shall not=shan39?! . 主語的意圖,即將做某事。例如:The play is going to be produced next month。 c. 有跡象