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賓語(yǔ)從句講解與練習(xí)試題-展示頁(yè)

2025-04-03 00:38本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 是否會(huì)通過(guò)考試.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)可跟that從句做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, mand, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。.. . . ..賓語(yǔ)從句(The Object Clause)學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句要抓住三要素:連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。一. 賓語(yǔ)從句的定義賓語(yǔ)從句在復(fù)合句中起賓語(yǔ)的作用,可以作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ),也可以做介詞的賓語(yǔ)  作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ):   I heard that he would e here later on. 主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 一個(gè)句子作賓語(yǔ)作介詞的賓語(yǔ):   He said nothing about who broke the window last night.   主語(yǔ) 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞 代詞作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ) 介詞 一個(gè)句子作介詞的賓語(yǔ)(連接詞)的用法在復(fù)合句中作主句的賓語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)詞有:連詞:that (that ??墒÷?,whether, if代詞:who, whose, what ,which副詞:when ,where, how, why 等。The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.Attention:賓語(yǔ)從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移當(dāng)主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞,而賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí),常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。t she/he? We suppose you have finished the project, haven39。Your sister supposes she needs no help, doesn39。t you?   They don39。s an engineer, do they? She doesn39。(5). You can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift.A. how they were excited B. how excited they wereC. how excited were they D. they were how excited在以下情況中that不能省略當(dāng)句中的動(dòng)詞后接多于兩個(gè)由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),第一個(gè)that可省,但后面的that不可省。Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat and his black silk cap. 當(dāng)that從句是雙賓語(yǔ)中的直接賓語(yǔ)時(shí),that不可省。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句前置時(shí) That our team will win,I believe.當(dāng)that作learn,suggest,explain,agree,wonder,prove,mean,state,feel,hold等動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)時(shí)。如:I don39。但在下列情況下只能用whether,不能用if:①在具有選擇意義,又有or或or not時(shí),尤其是直接與or not連用時(shí),往往用whether(if…or not也可以使用)。I don39。t know whether or not he does any washing.)我不知道他洗不洗衣服。②在介詞之后用whether。m interested in whether he likes English.我關(guān)心的是他是否喜歡英語(yǔ)。re thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.我們正在考慮是否能按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作。如:He hasn39。He hasn39。④whether置于句首時(shí),不能換用if。t say.這是否真的我說(shuō)不上來(lái)。如:Whether she will e or not is still a question.她是否能來(lái)還是個(gè)問(wèn)題。如:Please let me know if you like the book.可理解為:b.If you like the book,please let me know.你如果喜歡這本書(shū),請(qǐng)告訴我只能用if不能用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為“如果”The students will go on a piic if it is sunny. if引導(dǎo)否定概念的賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)He asked if I didn’t e to school yesterday. 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句even if(即使)和as if(好象)時(shí)He talks as if he has known all about it. 連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句這樣的賓語(yǔ)從句實(shí)際上是由特殊疑問(wèn)句變化而來(lái)的,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。②連接代詞:who,whom,whose,which,what,在句中擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ)。He didn’t tell me when we should meet again. 他沒(méi)有告訴我什么時(shí)候我們能再見(jiàn)面. Could you please tell me how you use the new panel? 你能告訴我怎么用這個(gè)新的操作盤(pán)嗎? None of us knows where these new parts can be bought. 沒(méi)有人知道這些的新的零件能在哪里買(mǎi)到.練習(xí)題(1) I don’t know ___________or not.A. whether he is at home B. if he is at homeC. that he is at home D. whether is he at home(2) This depends on _________ the weather is fine.A. which B. whether C. if D. that(3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in.A. which B. where C. if D. that(4) I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will e to see us. He’ll help us with our English.A. why B. when C. how D. where(5) Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? Yes, MumA. what B. that C. why D. if(6) Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is? He may live at or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______.A. where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where(7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____.A. what should I choose B. which I should chooseC. which should I choose D. what I should choose賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序即:連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking forC. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for(2) Are you interested in _____?A. how did h
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