【正文】
度的滯后現(xiàn)象。過鵬程(2022) 《論中國會計(jì)電算化的改革與發(fā)展》指出中國企業(yè)在面臨網(wǎng)絡(luò)化生存的同時(shí),還需面對 WTO 和經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化的挑戰(zhàn)。錢瓊(2022)的《計(jì)算機(jī)會計(jì)信息系統(tǒng)對傳統(tǒng)會計(jì)的影響》中論述軟件開發(fā)的技術(shù)與方法,詳細(xì)講述了系統(tǒng)分析、系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)與系統(tǒng)實(shí)施每一階段的任務(wù)、目標(biāo)、技術(shù)、方法和所用的表達(dá)工具。這必然要求重新審視會計(jì)電算化系統(tǒng)的功能和作用,探索建立適應(yīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和信息技術(shù)的新的會計(jì)信息系統(tǒng),加快企業(yè)信息化建設(shè),支持企業(yè)管理和決策,支持企業(yè)目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn)。阿諾德(2022)在《國際會計(jì)信息系統(tǒng)》中指出:會計(jì)電算化必須適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境和條件的變化,才能更好地滿足信息時(shí)代經(jīng)濟(jì)管理和企業(yè)決策的需要?;羝瘴榈拢?022)在《高級管理會計(jì)》中提出:企業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況、經(jīng)濟(jì)條件的差異性會制約會計(jì)電算化的發(fā)展。這樣,使會計(jì)信息的及時(shí)、共享、可靠成為可能,使會計(jì)信息系統(tǒng)的功能更加強(qiáng)大。ATT只有科學(xué)、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)?shù)剡\(yùn)用這些方法,才能推進(jìn)會計(jì)電算化的進(jìn)步。S羅姆尼(1997)在《會計(jì)系統(tǒng)》中認(rèn)為會計(jì)系統(tǒng)是一門力求提供用戶定量信息的服務(wù)系統(tǒng);另一方面,會計(jì)電算化系統(tǒng)是旨在完成盡可能的會計(jì)職能一個信息系統(tǒng);公司 AIS 的數(shù)據(jù)和交易進(jìn)程,為用戶提供他們需要的信息,控制和經(jīng)營活動。(2022)在《會計(jì)學(xué)教程與案例》中指出財(cái)務(wù)軟件在西方發(fā)達(dá)國家已成為軟件產(chǎn)業(yè)的一個重要分支。N 安索尼 詹姆斯但與現(xiàn)代信息社會和現(xiàn)代企業(yè)管理對會計(jì)工作的要求尚有很大差距。唯有認(rèn)真分析會計(jì)電算現(xiàn)狀問題,并提出解決方案,展望其未來發(fā)展趨勢,才能進(jìn)一步發(fā)揮會計(jì)電算化的功效,從而推動企業(yè)財(cái)務(wù)管理工作的發(fā)展進(jìn)程。正潛移默化地改變會計(jì)工作的發(fā)展。目前我國會計(jì)電算化工作已具備相當(dāng)規(guī)模。本文將對會計(jì)電算化的現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行研究,從而總結(jié)會計(jì)電算化對企業(yè)經(jīng)營管理的重要作用。我國電算化會計(jì)系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了從記賬憑證到會計(jì)報(bào)表編制全過程的自動化。 Development Trends。 ③The explanation is about serials international issues. This paper proposed some useful measurements to solve these problems in order to use Computerized Accounting more successfully in pany’s’ business management and promote the cause of our puterized accounting to a deeper level.With the further development of information technology, Computerized Accounting will faces to enormous changes and broad prospects for development. This paper bines the domestic situation with abroad situation to discuss the development of our Accounting process, such as management information systems, puterized accounting systems, work accounting and financial software standardization, the new trends of the development of the internationalization . And put forward some suggestion to improve the accounting puterization.Key words: Computerized Accounting。s Accounting application and focuses on the three aspects. ①The problems of financial software itself such as the imperfection of the internal control systems and poor general using of software。本文綜合國內(nèi)外形勢,對我國會計(jì)電算化發(fā)展過程中出現(xiàn)的如管理信息系統(tǒng)與會計(jì)電算化系統(tǒng)相結(jié)合;網(wǎng)絡(luò)化會計(jì);財(cái)務(wù)軟件標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化、國際化等新的發(fā)展趨勢進(jìn)行了探討,并提出了完善會計(jì)電算化的建議。隨著信息技術(shù)、科技的進(jìn)一步發(fā)展。目前,由于會計(jì)電算化的積極作用,其在社會經(jīng)濟(jì)中的運(yùn)用越來越廣泛,起著越來越重要的作用,但由于我國電算化起步較晚,逐步顯現(xiàn)出其運(yùn)用過程中的問題。武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文I摘 要會計(jì)電算化是以電子計(jì)算機(jī)為主的電子技術(shù)和信息技術(shù)應(yīng)用到會計(jì)實(shí)務(wù)中的簡稱。本文簡單介紹了會計(jì)電算化的含義及其國內(nèi)外發(fā)展歷程,通過與手工會計(jì)系統(tǒng)的比較,總結(jié)出電算化在實(shí)務(wù)處理中的重要作用。本文針對我國會計(jì)電算化應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀中出現(xiàn)的問題,從三個方面著重論述 ①財(cái)務(wù)軟件本身問題,比如內(nèi)部控制制度不健全,軟件通用性差;②人們意識、素質(zhì)問題,如缺乏高素質(zhì)復(fù)合型人才;③國際化問題等一系列問題進(jìn)行闡述并加以分析,提出了切實(shí)可行的解決措施,使企業(yè)在其經(jīng)營管理中能夠更加順利地推行會計(jì)電算化,促進(jìn)我國會計(jì)電算化事業(yè)向更深層次發(fā)展。會計(jì)電算化面臨巨大的變革和廣闊的發(fā)展前景。關(guān)鍵詞: 會計(jì)電算化; 內(nèi)部控制; 發(fā)展趨勢; 網(wǎng)絡(luò)會計(jì)武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文IIAbstractAccounting puterization focus on electronic puter which is the abbreviation of the application of electronic puter and modern dataprocessing techniques. This paper describes the meaning of puterized accounting and the implications of the development process simply. Through paring the accounting system with manual parison of puterization in practice, this paper summed up the important role of processing.At present, Due to the positive role of puterized accounting which plays an increasingly important role in the socioeconomic. It is more and more widely used. But because of its late start, puterization gradually exposes its problems in the process of use. This paper is for the problems of status quo of China39。 ②The problems of people’s thinking and diathesis such as lacking of highqualified and versatile person。 Internal Control。 武漢科技大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文IIINetwork Accounting目 錄1 緒論 .......................................................................................................................................1 選題目的及意義 .............................................................................................................1 國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)綜述 .............................................................................................................1 國外文獻(xiàn)綜述 ..........................................................................................................1 國內(nèi)文獻(xiàn)綜述 ..........................................................................................................2 本文研究內(nèi)容 .................................................................................................................32 會計(jì)電算化理論概述 ...........................................................................................................3 會計(jì)電算化的概念 .........................................................................................................3 國內(nèi)外會計(jì)電算化的發(fā)展 .............................................................................................4 國外會計(jì)電算化的發(fā)展 ..........................................................................................4 國內(nèi)會計(jì)電算化的發(fā)展 ..........................................................................................4 會計(jì)電算化的重要作用 .................................................................................................5 會計(jì)電算化與傳統(tǒng)手工會計(jì)關(guān)系 .................................................................................6 兩者的聯(lián)系 ..............................................................................................................6 兩者的區(qū)別 ..............................................................................................................73 我國會計(jì)電算化現(xiàn)狀及問題 ...............................................................................................7 現(xiàn)狀及問題 ...................................................................................................................8 財(cái)務(wù)軟件問題 ..........................................................................................................8 意識問題 ................................................................................................................10 國際化問題 ............................................................................................................11 解決方案 .......................................................................................................................114 會計(jì)電算化的發(fā)展趨勢及對策 .................................................................................