【正文】 er of insects, birds, and animals are dying out. A. that B. as C. why D. when 【解析】 C： figure out=understand by thinking. 理解。 did he want to know,Anne? _______I could finish writing the report. A. When was it was when that was when it was that 【解析】 D：本句承接上文考查 know 的賓語(yǔ)，所以回答應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)序的名詞性從句。 whose 【解析】 B 本題考查連接代詞。 whom C. It。 18. _____is known to us all is that the old scientist, for____ life was hard in the past,still works very hard in his eighties. A. As。 live day by day ,but in the great things, the time of days and weeks ______so small that a day is unimportant. A. is been been 【解析】 A 本題考查主謂一致。 that 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，若有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上，只有第一個(gè) that 可以省略。 ____is now a famous holiday in 的介詞賓語(yǔ)從句，而賓語(yǔ)從句中又缺少主語(yǔ)，要用 what ,means:a place that/which woman tearfully explained _____she had recently lost her husband in a car accident. A. when B. how C. why D. where 【解析】 B：與 A、 C 相比， B 項(xiàng)表示 “如何 “之意，更具概括事件的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等過程全貌。本句子的意思是：昨天天氣不錯(cuò)，今天天氣也不錯(cuò)。如狀語(yǔ)提前，且句子主語(yǔ)不為人稱代詞，此時(shí)句子主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)完全倒裝，類似于 In the front hangs a portrait. was fine yesterday. very day for fishing,isn?t it? it was it is was it is it 【解析】 D 本題考查 so 的用法。根據(jù)句子含義，用到了讓步狀語(yǔ)從句， as 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，要用部分倒裝，將表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)提前。先行詞 other activities 在定語(yǔ)從句中作 you can meet people 抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞。 Gate of Fortune, from ____top visitors can enjoy a wonderful sea view, will attract lots of tourists. A. which B. whose C. its D. where 【解析】 B：本題的題眼有兩處，一是前后兩個(gè)逗號(hào)，排除了句子之間的并列關(guān)系，確認(rèn)了定語(yǔ)從句，從而排除 its；二是從 top 前所缺成分看需要定語(yǔ)，進(jìn)一步排除 A、 D 選項(xiàng)。 the cave they found the very book, the cover of _______was torn. 【解析】 A：此題為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，從句中介詞 of 缺少賓語(yǔ)， that 不可用于非限定性定語(yǔ)從句里， whose 需要修飾其它名詞， what 為連接代詞和疑問代詞，不用于定語(yǔ)從句中。 serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself,_____can be very eyeopening and rewarding. A. who 【解析】 B 本題考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。 an electronic typewriter ,we can get evenly typed characters regardless of the pressure ________we strike the keys. A. that B. with which C. that D. by that 【解析】 B 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。 二、從句、主謂語(yǔ)一致、虛擬語(yǔ)氣類 .Is that the small pany you often refer to? Right,just the one ______you know I used to work for years. 【解析】 D 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。用主動(dòng)表 被動(dòng)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境， Tom 是向媽媽表明窗戶此時(shí)的狀況。對(duì)發(fā)生在過去的事情進(jìn)行可能性極大的猜測(cè)，用 must have done。 學(xué)生英語(yǔ)詞匯和語(yǔ)法典型易錯(cuò)題大回放 一、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞類 prove that the world?s economic development is not a win—lose game but one in which all _____be winners. A. can 【解析】 A：本句想說明：經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是一種雙贏或多贏的游戲 ， can 此處為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表 “能夠 ”或 “有時(shí)候會(huì) ”之意。 asleep while I was reading. It doesn?t matter. A. should have fallen B. must have fallen C. could fall D. must fall 【解析】 B 本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測(cè)。 3..Everyone in the building can hear Tom?s words:“Mother, the window e to help me.” A can?t be shut B. will be shut C. doesn?t be shut D. won?t be shut 【解析】 A： can 表示 be able to 之意。如表示窗戶就是關(guān)不上時(shí)候，習(xí)慣上用 the window won?t shut。 4. Why _____ the car break down just when I was about to start? A must B can C may D need 【解析】 A 依據(jù)句意 must 在此處為一定之意。先行詞 the one 在從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用連接副詞 where。根據(jù)句意先行詞 the pressure 作 with 的賓語(yǔ)，用 which 來代替 the pressure 故選 B。根據(jù)句子意思，用 which 來替代前面所敘述的事情。 Which指代 the very book,在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。 involved in sports or other activities you enjoy______you can meet people who like what you like. A. what 【解析】 D 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。 admire David as a poet, I do not like him as a man. A Much a