【正文】 all never fear difficulty and I shall never know the existence of the word failure.（1）This passage tells us ____. A. at school he respects his teachers and shares the feelings of his classmates. He treats those truly who are true to him. In a word, he has all the good characteristics that I don39。 My ideal friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below — he has no bad habits The two sentences above have opposite meanings and seem to be unreasonable 2．閱讀理解 故選A。 （4）考查目的意圖。可知，第三段主要說的是獎勵孩子做家務(wù)的好處。 （3）考查段落大意。s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house,...‘可知，根據(jù)Susie Walton所說，孩子們有分擔(dān)家務(wù)的責(zé)任。 {2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。因此作者是通過陳述事實(shí)來開始這一段文章的。根據(jù)第一段可知，許多孩子在家里幫忙做家務(wù)，比如清空洗碗機(jī)，把衣服收起來，然后把垃圾拿出去。s viewpoint about parenting【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，對孩子在家里做家務(wù)到底要不得到報(bào)酬進(jìn)行討論，進(jìn)而要求讀者表達(dá)他們的觀點(diǎn)。call on readers to reflect on their behaviorD.invite readers to express their opinionsB.the advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores（4）The purpose of writing the text is tomain reasons why kids need encouragementC.Chris Bergman39。kids can get extra puter time for doing chores（3）Paragraph 3 is mainly aboutparents decide what kids can do for the familyC.. A.By stating his own experiences.（2）According to Susie Walton, By paring different views.B.By presenting some facts. What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look. But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isn39。高考英語高中英語閱讀理解(教育文化)解題技巧及練習(xí)題一、高中英語閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 Many kids help out around the house with chores such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances or other rewards such as extra puter time.t worth doing unless you get something in return. Running any kind of household is a team effort, Susie said. A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It39。 Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed (兌取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by pleting chores that they can turn in for reallife rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards, says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. Kids need positive reinforcement to help motivate them. Write a 200word response. Send it to tfkasks4you. Your response may be published in a future issue of Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.（1）How does the author start the passage? A.By listing some evidence.C.D.kids should be rewarded for doing choresB.kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. . A.s opinion on raising kidsB.how to motivate kids to try new applicationsD. . A.inform readers of two different opinionsC.present the author39。 （1）考查推理判斷。在交流中，有些孩子得到津貼或其他獎勵，如額外的計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)間。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Susie said, ’A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It39。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的”O(jiān)ther people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money.“其他人認(rèn)為，獲得現(xiàn)金津貼或其他報(bào)酬能激勵孩子做家務(wù)，并且它也教他們關(guān)于我們是多么需要工作賺錢這一真實(shí)世界的教訓(xùn)。故選D。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的”What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?“可知，寫這篇文章是邀請讀者發(fā)表意見。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，段落大意和目的意圖四個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 A friend is better than fortune. A friend is worse than poison in some cases. but they can be explained as follows: the first refers to all good friends who drive us towards good while the second all bad ones who lead us into bad ways. such as smoking and drinking. He lives in frugality (節(jié)儉). He studies hard so as not to waste his golden time. At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers。t have. I can follow him as a model. With his help I can be free from all difficulties. how to make friends with othersB.what kind of person the writer39。what kind of person we should make friends with（2）According to the writer, an ideal friend refers to _______. friend without bad habits famous man perfect man respectable man（3）From the passage we can learn that ________. writer and his ideal friend have a lot to learn from each other writer has a lot to learn from his ideal friend writer39。我們應(yīng)該交那種在學(xué)校尊敬老師，在家愛戴父母認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)，珍惜時(shí)間的朋友?？v觀全文可知，本文講述的是我們應(yīng)該交哪種朋友。故選D。根據(jù)第三段可知理想的朋友就是那些完美的人。 （3）考查推理判斷。故選B。從文章內(nèi)容可知我很看重生命中的好朋友，一位友誼對我來說意義重大。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀。3．閱讀理解 Let me start by expressing admiration to Holte for using her 2019 freedoms to follow her 1950s dreams. Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。 But as much fun as I am sure she is having living a vintage (復(fù)古的) life, which literally includes watching shows like I Love Lucy and listening to vinyl recordings (刻錄碟片), I think it39。 For example, once I called my grandma and asked her for her recipe for Cloud Biscuits, these delicious biscuits s