【正文】 hem, I have a home”可知，跟他們不一樣，作者有個(gè)家，不用饑寒交迫，故選B。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. wise“明智的”；B. honest“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”；C. curious“好奇的”；D. fortunate“幸運(yùn)的”。根據(jù)上文“The first time I went there was right before Christmas.”可知，作者第一次去做服務(wù)是在圣誕節(jié)前夕，本該家人團(tuán)聚，但是很多人還需要靠施舍的東西為生，這不是令人高興的事，故選C。 （8）考查形容詞。A. Although“盡管”；B. If“如果”；C. Becaus“因?yàn)椤?；D. Until“直到”。 （7）考查連詞。A. hide“隱藏”；B. rest“休息”；C. live“生活”；D. study“學(xué)習(xí)”。本句描述那些接受食物的對(duì)象的情況，有些人的家庭很困難，故選D。 （5）考查形容詞。A. tired of“疲倦”；B. worried about“擔(dān)憂”；C. responsible for“負(fù)責(zé)”；D. free from“不受.....限制”。根據(jù)下文“serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it”可知，流動(dòng)廚房的典型志愿者就是提供吃的，故選A。 （3）考查名詞。A. yet“但是”；B. just“僅僅”；C. even“甚至”；D. still“仍然”。go there a few times and get my service hours”可知，作者去流動(dòng)廚房是為了獲得學(xué)分，完成社區(qū)服務(wù)時(shí)間，故選C。2根據(jù)下文“My plan was to （1）考查動(dòng)詞。me that dozens of cities have made it illegal to set up a soup kitchen. But I will continue my volunteer work and find more ways to show my 20 I have never 18 than any amount of money. You can39。s day. I39。them. It truly feels good to know that you can 16 t offer them much, but I could always offer my time and 12 . The experience also gives me a feeling of 13 . Whenever I go there, people are 14 cold or hunger. At that point, I decided that I 11 I was. Unlike them, I have a home and I don39。 The first time I went there was right before Christmas. For the people ing to the soup kitchen, it was not exactly a 8 some of them looked like they weren39。families. All of them were people in need of a hot meal and a place to 6 Basically, I was 4 go there a few times and get my service hours, but it taught me a lot. The typical volunteer there served 3 I started volunteering at a soup kitchen several years ago. The original reason I was going was to 1 高二英語(yǔ)試卷英語(yǔ)完形填空題分類(lèi)匯編及解析一、高中英語(yǔ)完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 munity service hours for school. My plan was to 2 to people.serving bread and juice to whoever wanted it, which was a simple task. Some of the people were homeless, and some of them were 5 for an hour or several minutes. 7 t behaving well, we always took care of them.time. It made me think about my happy Christmas and made me feel how 9 t 10 wanted to go back there. I couldn39。that I showed up again. They know my name and they know that I am more than happy to 15 someone39。ve realized that the feeling of doing good for people can be a better 17 t buy that feeling.a single second of my volunteering. It 19 to people in need.1. A. reduceB. avoidC. pleteD. cancel2. A. yetB. justC. evenD. still3. A. foodB. workC. timeD. money4. A. tired ofB. worried aboutC. responsible forD. free from5. A. busyB. seriousC. experiencedD. struggling6. A. hideB. restC. liveD. study7. A. AlthoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Until8. A. availableB. strangeC. pleasantD. painful9. A. wiseB. honestC. curiousD. fortunate10. A. turn downB. suffer fromC. pass downD. learn from11. A. definitelyB. graduallyC. equallyD. hardly12. A. reasonB. effortC. chanceD. patience13. A. stabilityB. guiltC. lossD. appreciation14. A. gratefulB. confidentC. proudD. shocked15. A. changeB. leaveC. forgetD. help16. A. describeB. wasteC. brightenD. disturb17. A. rewardB. excuseC. riskD. mistake18. A. plannedB. regrettedC. forgivenD. understood19. A. remindsB. confusesC. encouragesD. disappoints20. A. talentB. concernC. kindnessD. weakness【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）B；（11）A；（12）C；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D；（16）C；（17）A；（18）B；（19）D；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了在流動(dòng)廚房當(dāng)志愿者的經(jīng)歷，最初打算去完成規(guī)定的服務(wù)時(shí)間，最后愛(ài)上了志愿者服務(wù)，喜歡去幫助別人。A. reduce“減少”；B. avoid“避免”；C. plete“完成”；D. cancel“取消”。 （2）考查副詞。根據(jù)下文“but it taught me a lot”可知，作者的計(jì)劃僅僅是獲得學(xué)分，但是卻收獲了很多，故選B。A. food“食物”；B. work“工作”；C. time“時(shí)間”；D. money“金錢(qián)”。 （4）考查形容詞。根據(jù)“which was a simple task.”可知，作者的工作就是負(fù)責(zé)發(fā)放食物，故選C。A. busy“繁忙的”；B. serious“嚴(yán)重的”；C. experienced“有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”；D. struggling“困難的，掙扎的”。 （6）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“a place”可知，需要一個(gè)地方休息，故選B。句意：盡管有些人看起來(lái)表現(xiàn)很差，我們總是照顧他們。前后句屬于讓步關(guān)系，故選A。A. available“可以得到的”；B. strange“奇怪的”；C. pleasant“令人快樂(lè)的”；D. painful“痛苦的”。 （9）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文“It made me think about my happy Christmas”可知，看到這些場(chǎng)景，讓作者回想起自己快樂(lè)的圣誕節(jié)，感覺(jué)自己很幸運(yùn)，故選D。A. turn down“拒絕”；B. suffer from“遭受”；C. pass down“傳遞”；D. learn from“向...…學(xué)習(xí)”。 （11）考查副詞。根據(jù)句意可知，從那時(shí)起，我明確了自己還要回去做志愿者，幫助需要幫助的人，故選A。A. reason“原因”；B. effort“努力”；C. chance“機(jī)會(huì)”；D. patience“耐心”。t offer them much”可知，作者無(wú)法提供太多的東西，但是可以奉獻(xiàn)自己的時(shí)間和努力，故選B。A. stability“穩(wěn)定”；B. guilt“愧疚”；C. loss“迷失”；D. appreciation“感激”。 （14）考查形容詞。當(dāng)作者出現(xiàn)在那里的時(shí)候，人們很感激他，故選A。A. change“改變”；B. leave“離開(kāi)”；C. forget“忘記”；D. help“幫助”。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文“I39。 （17）考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“any amount of money”可知，幫助別人的感覺(jué)是任何金錢(qián)無(wú)法相比的，故選A。A. planned“計(jì)劃”；B. regretted“后悔”；C. forgiven“原諒”；D. understood“理解”。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，有些人非法建立流動(dòng)廚房，這讓作者很失望，故選D。A. talent“天賦”；B. concern“擔(dān)憂，關(guān)心”；C. kindness“善意”；D. weakness“弱點(diǎn)”。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 re never going to be 2 but a failure.s 8 it, you39。ve ever done. So I tried hard with my 9 and went to college. My first novel 10 while I was at college.d 16 school early, now teaching at the university.m rich and 17 , have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. 18 what does it mean? I 19 wish all the people that have put me down had 20 : I believe in you. You39。在經(jīng)歷了幾年的失敗之后，作者愛(ài)上了一個(gè)女孩兒，為了要證明給這個(gè)女孩兒，尤其是她的母親看，周?chē)娜藢?duì)作者的看法是錯(cuò)誤的。 （1）考查形容詞。校長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為，我是一個(gè)無(wú)用的人。bright ”明亮的，聰明的“；simple ”簡(jiǎn)單的“；useless”無(wú)用的“；hopeful ”有希望的“。 （2）考查代詞。此處為做不成任何事情。故選A。句意：在五年的糟糕的工作之后，我愛(ài)上了一個(gè)女孩兒。根據(jù)上文可知學(xué)業(yè)很差，周?chē)娜硕颊J(rèn)我是一個(gè)失敗者可知，所有的事情是很糟糕的，故選B。句意：我愛(ài)上了一個(gè)女孩兒，這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，幸福的事情可能就要到來(lái)了。故選D。句意：我決定，我要去做