【正文】 has been thought out.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道，由于墓地短缺，巴西城市Biritiba Mirim的官員草擬了一份不準(zhǔn)人過早的死去的法案，這引起了當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦臓?zhēng)論。The government is going to change the unreasonale and laughable decree.B.The bill has e into effect but it doesn39。D.He remains silent about them.B.s the attitude of the mayor of Biritiba Mirim towards the federal regulations? A.D.The officials in Biritiba Mirim have been to many places around the world.C.The officials in Biritiba Mirim have made these regulations.D.Ban on parking in certain zones.C. The city council is expected to vote on the regulation next week. Of course the bill is laughable, illegal, and will never be approved, said Gilson Soares de Campos, an assistant of the mayor. But can you think of a better resolution to persuade the government to change the environmental decree that is prohibiting us from building a new cemetery? The bill states that offenders will be held responsible for their acts. However, it does not say what the punishment will be.（1）What is the bill to be proposed by the officials in Biritiba Mirim? A.t die. That39。 Biritiba Mirim, a town of 28,000 inhabitants, not only wants to prohibit residents from passing away. The bill also calls on people to take care of their health in order to avoid death. I haven39。 A 2003 decree(法令) by Brazil39。s no more room to bury the dead, they can39。 Generally speaking, government regulations normally ban anything from smoking in public places to parking in certain zones. But officials in the Brazilian town of Biritiba Mirim, 70km (45miles) east of Sao Paulo, have gone far beyond that. They plan to prohibit residents from dying early because the local cemetery(墓地) has reached full capacity.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷，代詞指代和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，同時(shí)根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。t go hungry.可知，本文講述的是飲食和環(huán)境問題的解決方案。根據(jù)第一段中的“When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You39?！惫蔬xD。作為對(duì)此的回應(yīng)，世界各國(guó)政府正在出臺(tái)嚴(yán)格的回收法規(guī)。塑料袋經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)在垃圾填埋場(chǎng)或街道上。（3）考查代詞指代。根據(jù)第三段中的“They also have a range of cutlery（餐具） made from corn and potato starch（淀粉）．”可知，玉米和馬鈴薯淀粉可用于制作餐具。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“Their products are environmentallyfriendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they39。The plate solution to eating and environmental problem.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了飲食和環(huán)境的問題，并且提出了相應(yīng)的解決方法。How to make edible plates from natural plants. .B.The damage to the environment caused by plastic waste.（4）What is the main idea of this passage? A.The toxic gases caused by the burning of plastic.B.The air pollution.The Edible Plate Company doesn39。Corn and potato starch can be used to make cutlery.B.They are made from natural plant.（2）Which of the following statements is true? A.They are environmentallyfriendly.B.They are expensive. They also have a range of cutlery（餐具） made from corn and potato starch（淀粉）. These plates will also help reduce the amount of plastic。 Now, Vicentini has an amazing range of edible plates for schools. The plates are made out of bread dough, so you can eat them afterwards. These dishes cost a few pennies each and are either eaten by the kids, or go into recycling bins for animal food, explained Vicentini, 50, of Milan. But now other panies are developing edible plates, too. The EdiblePlate Company offers edible plates, bowls, trays and cups. Their products are environmentallyfriendly, 100% biodegradable and can be used for all types of catering and home use. And they39。ll help the environment and your guests won39。高中英語閱讀理解各地方試卷集合匯編含解析一、高中英語閱讀理解1．閱讀理解 When was the last time you used plastic plates? Next time, why not try some edible ones? You39。t go hungry. I used to work in school catering and saw a lot of money being thrown away. I thought that was criminal, so I decided to do something about it, said Italian school chef Tiziano Vicentini.re made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally. we create. Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations. And many shops are offering biodegradable plastic bags and ecosafe packaging on their products. To help matters, the International Organization for Standardization (the ISO) has also developed a system to evaluate the biodegradability of products, with a certification and logo scheme, Meanwhile, how about a nice plate for lunch?（1）Which of the following is not the advantage of edible plates? A.They can degrade naturally.C.D.Tiziano is from Germany.Edible plates are only used for school catering.C.D.t produce edible bowls.（3）What does the underlined word this refer to? A.The edible cutlery.C.D.The measures to stop the pollution.The ways to reduce the plastic waste.C.D.（1）考查推理判斷。re made from a natural plant. After use, they can be fed to animals or left to degrade naturally.”可知，“昂貴”不是edible plates的優(yōu)勢(shì)。（2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Waste from plastic causes a lot of damage to the environment, as well as costing governments millions m waste management. Plastic bags often end up in landfill sites or on the street. And the burning of plastic waste causes toxic gases that pollute the air. In response to this, governments around the world are introducing tough recycling regulations.” 塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境造成了很大的破壞，同時(shí)也給政府帶來了數(shù)百萬的垃圾管理。而燃燒的塑料垃圾會(huì)導(dǎo)致有毒氣體污染空氣。由此可知this指的是“塑料垃圾對(duì)環(huán)境造成的破壞。（4）考查主旨大意。ll help the environment and your guests won39。故選D。2．閱讀理解 There39。t be cremated(火化) and