【正文】 the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC.t include _______________________. A.t tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang39。On January 3, 2019.D.In May, 2018.B.e4 has worked on the dark side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments. The New York Times used the word groundbreaking to praise the task and wrote that it will offer help to the history and development of the moon. （1）When was Chang39。e4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels. Power supply （電源供應(yīng)） is also a challenge to the task. Chang39。s relay satellite （中繼衛(wèi)星） Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the munication problem betweenEarth and Chang39。 However, research of the dark side isn39。e4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang39。s rotation （自轉(zhuǎn)）, matching it to the speed of its orbit （公轉(zhuǎn)）. Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost dark and has never been seen. It39。 The Earth39。 Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone （里程碑） in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意理解文章大意，根據(jù)題目去文章找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，進(jìn)行理解判斷。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s love was the sunshine that made me bright. （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Sometimes people asked me embarrassing根據(jù)第二段Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me，可知作者總是想象每個(gè)人會(huì)因?yàn)樗耐饷捕撇黄鹚蚀鸢笧檎_。s mum said Hold your head up high to her to make her more confident. （4）The writer understood the saying very well as a child. （5）The writer is living with a warm and brave heart now. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】本文講了作者小時(shí)候因眼睛受傷導(dǎo)致外貌變丑而心情低落，在媽媽的幫助之下改變自己并變得自信的故事。s love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep passion（同情） for others. Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home. I In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） . I was 15 months old, a happy and carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, my injured, sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me.閱讀理解記敘文單元測(cè)試題(含答案)一、英語(yǔ)閱讀理解記敘文（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤。 Sometimes people asked me embarrassing （使人難堪的） questions. Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on（瞧不起） me. Yet mum would say to me, Hold your head up high and face the world. I began to depend on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me. My mum39。say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on.（1）The writer imagined that everyone looked down on her because of her appearance. （2）People always asked her embarrassing questions. （3）The writer39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 questions，可知有時(shí)候人們會(huì)問(wèn)使人難堪的的問(wèn)題，而always意為總是，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)最后一段My mum39。I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep passion for others，媽媽的愛(ài)是照亮我的陽(yáng)光，我面對(duì)困難，不僅學(xué)會(huì)了自信而且學(xué)會(huì)了深切的同情別人，可知媽媽讓作者抬頭是為了讓她更自信，故答案為正確。根據(jù)第二段As a child, I thought mum meant, Be careful，or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking. 小時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為媽媽的意思是：要小心，否則你會(huì)摔倒或者碰到什么東西因?yàn)槟銢](méi)有在看路，可知作者小時(shí)候不理解這句諺語(yǔ)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)最后一段Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on，“抬起你的頭”這句話在我家聽(tīng)到過(guò)很多次，我也跟我的孩子們說(shuō)，我媽媽給我的禮物將會(huì)永存，可知作者現(xiàn)在帶著一顆溫暖并勇敢的心生活，故答案為正確。2．閱讀理解 e4 became the first lunar probe （月球探測(cè)器） in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon. s gravity （重力） slows the moon39。s this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar （太陽(yáng)的） winds, the far side may have the special minerals （礦物質(zhì)）. For this reason, Chang39。e4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will bee a possible choice for space travel in the future. t easy. As the far side is blocked（阻斷） off from us, radio noise ing off Earth is also blocked. This is why China39。e4 has been well solved. e4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length （長(zhǎng)度） of 28 Earth days. After Chang39。 Luckily, everything goes well, Chang39。e4 sent up? A.On December 8, 2018.C.The passage doesn39。e4 don39。studying if life is possible on the moonB.solving the munication problem between Earth and other probesD.harmfulunpredictableriskypioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A.e4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B.China39。Chang39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) After Chang39。 可知，嫦娥四號(hào)是在2018年12月8號(hào)發(fā)射升空的，故答案是B。For this reason, Chang39。e4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. 可知，嫦娥四號(hào)的人物包括研究月球表面的太陽(yáng)風(fēng)的影響，尋找礦物質(zhì)，攜帶花種、土豆和蠶卵看，他們是否恩能夠在月球成活，不包括解決地球與月球的通訊問(wèn)題，故答案是C。 （4）正誤判斷題，根據(jù)Thanks to Queqiao, the munication problem betweenEarth and Chang39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解