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】句意:當(dāng)她住在中國的時(shí)候,她會在晨練之后和一些中國人聊天。C.talksto some Chinese after doing morning excise. A.掌握從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的限制:當(dāng)主句是過去時(shí)時(shí),從句要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)主句謂語動(dòng)詞asked可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)是用過去的相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語the next weekend可知此處用過去將來時(shí):would+動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為C。D.C.B.8.The manager asked Tom if he ________ for the extra work the next weekend. A.soon通常是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,因?yàn)榍懊娴膚anted是過去式,故用過去將來時(shí),因此選B。D.C.B.it in soon.A.【點(diǎn)評】過去將來時(shí)7. Has Wendy handed in her application form? Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告訴我們他的公司將要使用機(jī)器人來做一些工作。has usedwill useuses一方面,賓語從句要用陳述語序;另一方面,主句是一般過去時(shí),賓語從句也要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故選B。D.where I bought the dictionaryC. to 或 I‘d love to中to不能省略.5.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.回答I39。故選D。ll be glad 后缺少to;原句中would like to do ,回答的時(shí)候用I39。d like后缺少了to;I39。d love to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】—你想與我一起去劃船嗎?—當(dāng)然,我樂意去。D.I39。d loveB.I39。該句主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知從句動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生,所以用過去將來時(shí),故選D。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語一謂語連接詞一從句。D. C.will use 3.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.解答此類題型,首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語,如果沒有則要通過分析上下文,結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。選D。would call【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:愛麗絲說了什么?——她說她明天上午八點(diǎn)鐘給我打電話。will callwas callingis callingme at eight o39。2.—What did Alice say? 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查賓語從句和固定短語。 work【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:王先生說他將允許我們再工作兩周。D. to workC. workB. to work過去將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)中考經(jīng)典題型帶答案(word)1一、過去將來時(shí)1.Mr. Wang said he ______ us ______ for another two weeks. A.will allow。will allow。would allow。has allowed。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是含有賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是said,是過去時(shí),故從句也要用過去的某種時(shí)態(tài);從句的時(shí)間狀語是for another two weeks,又兩周,所以從句是將來時(shí),故用過去將來時(shí),所以第一個(gè)空填would allow;另外第二個(gè)空allow sb. to do ,固定短語,故選C。注意從句的時(shí)態(tài)和allow sb. to do 。 —She said she clock tomorrow morning.A.B.C.D.結(jié)合語境可知下文從句中描述的是站在過去角度看將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài)。【點(diǎn)評】英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。英語疑問句中一般具有時(shí)態(tài)上的對應(yīng)關(guān)系,注意結(jié)合這一特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行區(qū)分。usesB.has usedwould use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告訴過我,他的公司會使用機(jī)器人做工作的一部分。從句在句中作賓語,從句要用陳述句的語序。但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。4.—Would you like to go boating with me?—A.d likeI39。C.ll be gladI39。I39。d love后面同樣缺少to;I39。d love/like to。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查日常用語would like 的用法。d likewhere did I buy the dictionaryB.where do I buy the dictionarywhere I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語從句。6.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.B.C.D.此題主句是過去時(shí), 所以從句也必須是過去的某種時(shí)態(tài), 采用排除法, 故選D。will handwould handhas handedhad handed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Wendy交申請表了嗎?——不太確信,她告訴我她在檢查一下,很快就交。【點(diǎn)評】考查過去將來時(shí)。eswill ewould ehad e【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:那個(gè)經(jīng)理問湯姆下個(gè)周末是否會來加班?!军c(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句中的過去將來時(shí)。9.When she was in China, she talkB.talkedD. When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去將來時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 【點(diǎn)評】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。sailing on the lake in summer when we were young. A.would goC.goes【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:年輕的時(shí)候,我們經(jīng)常在夏天泛舟湖上。故選B。11.When we were boys we goB.wentD.When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去將來時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 【點(diǎn)評】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。for a walk after dinner. A.would goC.goes