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則要通過(guò)分析上下文,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。won39。t goC.isn39。t go14.Sina said she ______ to school the next Sunday.A.故選B。goes【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:年輕的時(shí)候,我們經(jīng)常在夏天泛舟湖上。C.would gosailing on the lake in summer when we were young. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查would+動(dòng)詞原形表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。 When引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),would+動(dòng)詞原形,表示過(guò)去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。D.talkedB.talk12.When she was in China, she 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)用法。D.C.B.11.Did your father tell you that he ________ to Beijing on business next Monday? A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。had e【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:那個(gè)經(jīng)理問(wèn)湯姆下個(gè)周末是否會(huì)來(lái)加班。would ewill ees【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的事用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。我沒(méi)趕上。D.was thinkingB.think【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句9.— What did the teacher say just now?— Sorry. I didn39。be sure后跟的是賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序,B、D錯(cuò);soon與when含義重復(fù),C錯(cuò)。我不確定高速公路是否很快要關(guān)閉。D.whether will the highwayC.whether the highway willbe closed soon. Let39。s foggy today. I39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。had handed【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——Wendy交申請(qǐng)表了嗎?——不太確信,她告訴我她在檢查一下,很快就交。has handedwould handwill hand主句The chairperson warned, warned說(shuō)明是過(guò)去時(shí);if表如果, 主從復(fù)合句應(yīng)符合“主將從現(xiàn)”, 所以兩個(gè)方面結(jié)合應(yīng)是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí), would+ do, 故答案選A。started【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:太多人缺席。would startcancelledwould cancel【點(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)6.Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Tim 告訴我們他的公司將要使用機(jī)器人來(lái)做一些工作。has usedwill useuses一方面,賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序;另一方面,主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),賓語(yǔ)從句也要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài),故選B。D.where I bought the dictionaryC.4.—What did the teacher say to you just now?—She asked _______.A.但是從句是客觀真理,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。從句在句中作賓語(yǔ),從句要用陳述句的語(yǔ)序。would use【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:蒂姆告訴過(guò)我,他的公司會(huì)使用機(jī)器人做工作的一部分。has usedB.uses【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。故應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。主句中said 用的是過(guò)去時(shí),故賓語(yǔ)從句中也需用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。takes【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:吳老師說(shuō)他下周會(huì)帶我們?nèi)?dòng)物園。C.will take A.2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處用了過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故填入would do,故選D。would do【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你擔(dān)心期末考試嗎?——是的,但是王先生承諾他會(huì)盡全力幫助我們。C.dideverything in his power to help us.A.過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)選擇題練習(xí)經(jīng)典一、過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)1.—Do you worry about the final exam? —Yes, but Mr. Wang promised that he doesB.is doingD. doing正在做, do將會(huì)做。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查了過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),注意would do的用法。would takeB.takeD.在這個(gè)句子中,said 后面跟的是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中的時(shí)態(tài)是由主句決定的。the next week 下周,是一個(gè)將來(lái)的時(shí)間。故選A。3.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.will use C. D.賓語(yǔ)從句的結(jié)構(gòu):主語(yǔ)一謂語(yǔ)連接詞一從句。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài),如果主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。該句主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)句意可知從句動(dòng)作還沒(méi)有發(fā)生,所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。where did I buy the dictionaryB.where do I buy the dictionarywhere I buy dictionary【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。5.Tim told us that his pany ______ robots to do some of the work.A.B.C.D.此題主句是過(guò)去時(shí), 所以從句也必須是過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài), 采用排除法, 故選D。the meeting if necessary.A.B.C.D.主持人警告說(shuō)如果有必要的話他將取消這個(gè)會(huì)議?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)7. Has Wendy handed in her application form? Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A.B.C.D.soon通常是將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,因?yàn)榍懊娴膚anted是過(guò)去式,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),因此選B。8.— What time shall we leave for the airport?— It39。m not sure s go now. A.B.when the highway willwhen will the highway【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:――我們什么時(shí)間出發(fā)去機(jī)場(chǎng)?――今天多霧。我