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持續(xù)性,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had been married“結(jié)婚”表狀態(tài)。D.had got marriedB.married 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí),熟記過(guò)去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)had+過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)stare這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在他媽媽showed up出現(xiàn)之前,是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,可知用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had+過(guò)去分詞。D.C.B. me a few minutes before his mother showed up. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成。been +過(guò)去分詞,第一個(gè)had表示擁有的意思,后面的had been taken是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。had taken【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意為:他所擁有的一切在他回家之前都被拿走了。C.had been taken9.Everything he ____ away from him before he returned to his hometown. A.句中I thought使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),而根據(jù)句意可知,上交項(xiàng)目報(bào)告應(yīng)該發(fā)生在這之前,故應(yīng)使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài),選D。had handed【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我以為我已經(jīng)上交了我的項(xiàng)目報(bào)告,但是經(jīng)理說(shuō)他根本沒(méi)有看到。have handedam handinghand8.I thought I _________in my project report , but the manager said he didn39。故選D。have seen【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——杰克,你愿意去看這個(gè)新電影嗎?——當(dāng)然樂(lè)意,但是我已經(jīng)看過(guò)了。seewill seeam seeing7.— Jack, would you like to see the new movie?— I39。結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知選D。值得注意的是,當(dāng)從句用過(guò)去時(shí)時(shí),主句通常用過(guò)去完成時(shí)??疾檫^(guò)去完成時(shí)。D.C.B.6.By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。D.had putB.has put【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。A是過(guò)去完成時(shí),但是left是瞬間性動(dòng)詞,不能和一段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用;B是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C是過(guò)去完成時(shí),并且是系表結(jié)構(gòu),可以和一段時(shí)間連用;D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句中by the time 的意思是到...時(shí)候,后跟從句,從句使用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí)。D.had been awayB.had left【點(diǎn)評(píng)】要注意完成時(shí)態(tài)中的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。hurried to。 had begun has been onC.B.got to。掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)的意義(過(guò)去的過(guò)去)和構(gòu)成:had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)when he gave his first ,表示先彈鋼琴?gòu)椓撕芏嗄?,然后開(kāi)了音樂(lè)會(huì),表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí):had+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,故答案為C。D.had playedB.has played【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)及過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。句意:Jim,剛才是你把垃圾扔了嗎?不,我回來(lái)的時(shí)候垃圾已經(jīng)被扔了。又有be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。C.B.have been taken out過(guò)去完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典經(jīng)典1一、初中英語(yǔ)過(guò)去完成時(shí)1.——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A.had taken outhad been taken out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】take out拿出,帶出,by the time直到,came home是過(guò)去時(shí),扔垃圾是發(fā)生在came之前的動(dòng)作,過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去。had been+過(guò)去分詞,含有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert. A.is playingC.will play【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙舉行第一次音樂(lè)會(huì)時(shí),他已經(jīng)彈了很多年鋼琴了。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)。3.When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. has begunarrived at。reached。D. had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】這題考查時(shí)態(tài),第一空幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以,第二空指“我到電影院之前電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始5分鐘了”,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),又因?yàn)閎egin是短暫動(dòng)詞,不能和一段時(shí)間連用,所以選D。4.By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes.A.have leftC.have been away【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:到他們到達(dá)公交車站的時(shí)候,公交車已經(jīng)離開(kāi)十分鐘了。根據(jù)句意可知,從句中表示的動(dòng)作應(yīng)該發(fā)生在他們到達(dá)車站之前,故應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C。5.— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hardworking. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A.putC.would put【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——你認(rèn)為這位小姐怎樣?——她很勤奮。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句before she got ,該用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài):had+過(guò)去分詞,故答案為C。理解句意并掌握過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,構(gòu)成為:had+過(guò)去分詞。have forgottenhad forgottenhave lefthad left【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我到學(xué)校的時(shí)候,我意識(shí)到我把書包忘在家里。by the time:到…時(shí)候?yàn)橹?;通常引?dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“到……的時(shí)候?yàn)橹埂敝骶鋭t表示在此時(shí)間之前某個(gè)事件已完成。Leave sth. Sp.:把…落在某地?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。d love to, but I______ it already.A.B.C.D.由already可知是完成時(shí),所以用have done?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查完成時(shí)have done。t see it at all. A.B.C.D.hand上交,是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形;am handing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài);have handed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài);had handed過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去完成時(shí)的應(yīng)用。tookB.had had been takenD.根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown,可知主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去完成時(shí),又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且everything 作take 的賓語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),