【正文】 the first helpers? Maybe you39。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.3．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒(méi)有，故填 without。fall是動(dòng)詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動(dòng)名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，keep的是動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹(shù)頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹(shù)的一半，但最后他還是第一個(gè)到達(dá)了樹(shù)頂。try one39。 （5）句意：然后比賽開(kāi)始了。沒(méi)有人想到他會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。mother是名詞，媽媽?zhuān)颂幏褐腹视脧?fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。climb是動(dòng)詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形 ，故填 climb 。 It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. The group of boys then decided to play a game to see who could ________（climb） to the top of the tree first. Their ________（mother） were sitting not far away, looking on at them as they played.（每空1個(gè)單詞） 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，詞性，介詞搭配等多種用法。根據(jù)定冠詞the可知，此處是序數(shù)詞，twenty是基數(shù)詞，twentieth是序數(shù)詞 ， 故填 twentieth。try to do，固定搭配，嘗試做某事，故填 to write 。understand后是動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，故填 meaning。style是名詞單數(shù)，以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。writers是名詞其前是形容詞做定語(yǔ)，America是名詞，American是形容詞，故填 American。時(shí)間段+later，……之后，故填later。work for，固定搭配，為……工作，故填for。of是介詞其后是動(dòng)名詞，故填going。描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，teach的過(guò)去式是taught，故填 taught。【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了海明威及其寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。s captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________（child） of Hemingway39。style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly（儉省地）, avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________（mean） of his writing. As he put it, I always try ________（write） on the principle（原則） of the iceberg（冰山）. There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career（生涯）, which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________（twenty） century. Gertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald. Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway39。語(yǔ)法填空匯編練習(xí)含解析一、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空匯編1．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。s father________（teach） him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________（go） to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________（America） writers, including Hemingway developed ________ For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes（腳趾）, which a ship39。s sixtoed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961. （1）句意： 海明威的父親很早就教他如何打獵和釣魚(yú)。 （2）句意： 海明威沒(méi)有去上大學(xué)，而是成了《堪薩斯城明星報(bào)》的記者。 （3）句意： 后來(lái)，在歐洲，他在意大利軍隊(duì)當(dāng)司機(jī)，直到他受傷并被運(yùn)回家，在那里他再次為報(bào)紙寫(xiě)作。 （4）句意： 四年后，他搬到巴黎，希望在那里提高寫(xiě)作水平。 （5）句意：在那里，他和其他美國(guó)作家成了朋友。 （6）句意： 海明威形成了一種簡(jiǎn)單直接的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。 （7）句意：他謹(jǐn)慎地選擇詞語(yǔ)，避免使用形容詞，并相信讀者能理解他作品的意思。 （8）句意：我總是試圖用冰山的原理寫(xiě)作。 （9）句意： 他是20世紀(jì)最優(yōu)秀的作家之一。 （10）句意： 其中一些是海明威六趾貓的孩子。根據(jù)are，可知表語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children ， 故填 children。2．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top! One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________（quick）? It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個(gè)游戲，看誰(shuí)能先爬到樹(shù)頂。 （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。 （3）句意：其中一個(gè)登山者是一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 （4）句意：他是小組里個(gè)子最矮的孩子。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級(jí)，故填 shortest。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力做某事，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填 their。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ，可知此處是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)氣，although/ though，盡管，故填 Although/ Though。 （8）句意：其他孩子在爬山時(shí)不斷向下看。 （9）句意：當(dāng)他們意識(shí)到自己有多高時(shí)，就會(huì)感到害怕，害怕摔倒。 （10）句意：這是真實(shí)的生活，如果我們繼續(xù)向前，而不回頭看，我們更有可能達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和取得成功。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 Dear readers, Firefighters help in all kinds of sudden serious and________（danger） events or situations. I saw firefighters carrying people from their flooded homes while________（watch） the news today. Often, they are the first helpers when________accident happens. Some firefighters train to help people and pets that fall into frozen lakes. To prepare for reallife rescue like this one, they must practice putting________ice suits, working with ropes, and using hand signals to municate. If you want to learn more about these________（/bre?v/） men and women, read the articleDanger! Rescue on Thin Ice. ll ________（/dЗэ?un/） me this month in finding a way to thank them. Giving a card, a drawing, or a plate of cookies to your local fire________（/39。 Happy holidays!Your friend,Christine【答案】 tho