【正文】 derstood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change. By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book The Origin of Species. Darwin continued his studies in science before he died in 1882. （1）In ________, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. （填空,使意思完整） （2）Did Darwin want to be a doctor? Why?（請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問題）________ （3）What do we learn from Darwin39。 The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. As a boy, Charles liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He enjoyed watching nature, and paring what he saw with everything he had read in science books.英語：英語任務(wù)型閱讀的常見類型及答案一、英語任務(wù)型閱讀1．閱讀短文并回答后面的問題。 At sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to bee a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature. Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. He left the university in 1831. Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and wanted a scientist. His teacher advised him to go. So when the Beagle left England in December, 1831, Darwin was on it. The trip lasted almost five years.s studies? （請(qǐng)完整回答這個(gè)問題）________ Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem es our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.ll bee a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few. When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why? Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.（1）People use critical thinking to ________ and evaluate claims. （2）Critical thinking can stop us from________. （3）What kind of person will you bee as you grow in critical thinking? （4）找出并寫下第二段的主題句 （5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語答案： 3．閱讀信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。 An 11yearold blind girl is proud of walking alone every day to and from school. Why? She has to walk past so many barriers （障礙物） in her way. The girl39。The case of the girl shows the barrierfree facilities （設(shè)施） are not enough in her city. Many other cities are short of barrierfree facilities as well. There39。 It39。s dangerous for the blind to walk on them. Also, some other barrierfree facilities are badly destroyed（毀壞）. Only a few workers are assigned （分配） to do the task of repairing the broken ones.s our duty to make life easy for disabled people, so that they can live without barriers some day.Introduction●A blind girl feels proud that she walks alone to alone from school every day.●The mother is unsure of her daughter39。are the workers.●About facilities◇ Twenty years ago, some barrierfree facilities were built.◇ Now, most cities are short of facilities of high quality ________t moved away in time.◇ Broken facilities aren39。as mon people.◇ Build more barrierfree facilities.◇ Employ more workers to protect them.4．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用短文中的符合語義及語法的詞填空，每空一詞. But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品質(zhì)）. Science long ago proved that pigs aren′t stupid at all. A research shows pigs are mentally and socially similar to dogs. They like to play. They have good long﹣term memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don39。 There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig（小豬佩奇）, for example, a UK television series （連續(xù)?。﹖hat began in 2004, has now bee one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and regions. The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family, And in China, McDull, a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing, have been a popular cartoon character since 2001.________ good qualities. 5．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。 What can we do to help protect the environment? It seems useless to just pick up a piece of trash（垃圾） ,but what will happen if you keep doing it every day? Tommy Kleyn, an ordinary man from the Netherlands, may give you the answer. Tommy Kieyn walked past a polluted river on his way to work every day. It used to be a beautiful view, but the trash on the bank made it dirty and smelly. So Tommy decided to pick up the trash along the river a little bit at a time after work. It took me about 30 minutes to fill one garbage（垃圾） bag with trash, but one garbage bag didn39。s story. Other people in the munity began following in his footsteps and cleaning up trash on their way home, too. The idea is to encourage people to fill one garbage bag with litter each day. It only takes 30 minutes, but it really makes a difference and you will be amazed at how good you feel afterwards, he said. People from all over the world have been moved and inspired（激勵(lì)）by Tommy39。s footsteps and cleaning up trash? （5）What can you learn from the story? 6．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填寫所缺單詞，每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。 39。 We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, it is a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. It39。 Students must also learn to live without parents39。t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.for Chinese students.AdvantagesIt is helpful for Chinese students to ______