【正文】 rning？ A.m going to make sure he39。t begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber — he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home. t think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, everyone was asking if Jack was okay no one was particularly worried, about me!t climb out, said Smith. We often hear stories of animals rescuing people .But now someone has managed to return the favor .推斷題就需要自己根據(jù)整篇文章，認真歸納分析，不能主觀臆斷。做到心中有數(shù)，帶著問題看文章，快速瀏覽全文，了解大概內(nèi)容?！军c評】此題考查閱讀理解?！痹谧鍪虑橹跋茸龊脺蕚涔ぷ魇呛苤匾?。（3）推理判斷題。Sharpened?磨斧頭？可知此處是說磨斧頭。（2）細節(jié)理解題?！笨芍s翰認為他失去力量了。（1）細節(jié)理解題。一天又一天的砍伐，樹木越來越少。但第二天他只能砍15棵。他的老板給了他一把斧頭。s a waste of time to sharpen the axe.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：約翰是一個非常強壯的男人。D.It39。B.The time to have a rest.（3）What can we learn from the story? A.The way to do the job.C.s the meaning of the underlined word it? A.D.the boss should help himC.he needed to sharpen his axe While John was working hard, he didn39。 The first day, John cut down 18 trees. Good, the boss said, keep it up! John was encouraged by the words of the boss and tried harder the next day, but he could only cut down 15 trees. The third day he tried even harder, but he could only cut down 10 trees. Day after day he was cutting down fewer and fewer trees.英語總復習∶七年級英語下冊閱讀理解(提高)知識講解及答案（word）一、七年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 John was a very strong man. Once he got a job of cutting wood in a forest. His boss gave him an axe（斧子） and showed him the area where he should work. I must be losing my strength, John thought. He went to the boss and said that he could not understand what was going on. When was the last time you had sharpened（使鋒利） your axe? the boss asked. Sharpened? I had no time to do it. I have been very busy trying to cut more trees. said John.t think about how to do his job better. （1）John was cutting down fewer and fewer trees. He thought_______. A.B.it was wrong to cut down treeshe must be losing his strength（2）What39。The job to cut down trees.B.The work to sharpen the axe.D.It is wrong to cut down trees.Hard work is the only key to success.C.s important to take time to sharpen our skills.It39。他找到了一份在森林伐木的工作。第一天，約翰砍了18棵。第三天他甚至感覺困難，他只能砍10棵。這個故事的寓意是：在工作的時候，要先考慮怎樣才能將工作做得更好。根據(jù)I must be losing my strength, John “我一定是失去力氣了。故選D。根據(jù) When was the last time you had sharpened（使鋒利） your axe? the boss ？老板問。故選C。這個故事告訴我們“磨斧不誤砍柴工。故選C。首先為節(jié)約時間，要先看問題。有些可以直接根據(jù)原文找出答案。2．閱讀理解 The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. As I was walking, I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle, and then he fell into the water and couldn39。 He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog. someone else told me the lake was only one meter deep, but it was at least twice that. I had to break my way through the 6 cm ice. Finally, I got Jack by the neck, and pulled him out. I don39。A neighbor, Julie Brown, saw it all happen.The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a sudden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around, and they were all shouting and screaming. Before I knew it, the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can39。 Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid back about it.Most dog owners are the same as would do what I did without a second thought. But in the future, I39。s on lead near any ice ponds,Mr. Smith met Jack in the park.Mr. Smith ran after Jack on the ice.C.D.He asked a neighbor for helpB.He got Jack by the leg and pulled him out.He pulled Jack out of the icy water by the neck.（3）The underlined phrases as cool as a cucumber in Paragraph 3 means ___________ A.proudC.brave（4）In the last paragraph, the writer asks a question to _____________. A.B.encourage people to take good care of their pets.advise people not to leave their dog near icy ponds .（5）What is the best title of the passage？ A.s Pet DogB.s Best FriendC.D. Owners【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文講了人們和狗之間的故事，當狗遇到危險之后，人們會奮不顧身地救它，呼吁人們要愛護狗。根據(jù)I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle，and then he fell into the water and couldn39。故選C。根據(jù)Finally，I got Jack by the neck，and pulled him out．最后，我拽到了杰克的脖子，把它拉了出來．可知是拽到了杰克的脖子，把它拉了出來。（3）詞義猜測題。relaxed輕松的，冷靜的，故選A。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容及其句子But in the future，I39。s on lead near any ice ponds，Pets are members of our family．Would you do the same for them？但在未來，我要確保他在任何冰池附近，寵物是我們家的成員，你會為他們做同樣的事嗎？可知為了鼓勵人們好好照顧他們的寵物。（5）主旨大意題?？芍@篇文章講的是人類是狗最好的朋友?！军c評】此題考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 Then one day, some visitors from the city arrived. They told the vil