【正文】 another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow e from shoot cuttings（莖段） rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype（基因型）. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.t bananas grow more easily if it39。s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield（平均產量） has reached tons of bananas per hectare（公頃）.t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050. It39?！军c評】閱讀理解考查對篇章的把握和對細節(jié)的識別能力，答題時注意緊扣問題中的關鍵詞，在文章中尋找答案。⑶細節(jié)理解題。t, you can’t ask for ，可知當你不知道自己的煩惱是什么時，不要去請求幫助。根據Try to find it out first。故選B。⑴ 細節(jié)理解題。Why don39。What do grades mean to me?C.Why are grades important?you can sit there worrying（3）If you39。t need to think of wayst ask for helpC.B.you should try to find it outt know what you39。D.C.B.re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help. （1）How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned （提及） in the passage? A. ☆Have I tried different ways of studying?Ask for helpt a test? ☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you39。 There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.t, you can ask for help.Think of ways to make it better Sometimes, you will know what you39。re worried about. 英語中考英語閱讀理解20(附帶答案解析)（word）1一、初三英語閱讀理解（含答案詳細解析）1．根據短文內容理解選擇正確答案。B Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:Try to find out what you39。re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. If you can39。re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: ☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over （復習） my notes even when there isn39。 ☆Do I have a good place to do my homework? When you39。TwoThreeFourSeven（2）When you don39。re worried about, _______. A.you can39。you don39。D.re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except “_______”. A.B.How do I get ready for class?D.t my friends like me?【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】這篇短文主要講述了如何應對煩惱的三種方法，一是找出自己擔心的問題，二是想辦法讓情況變得更好，三是請求幫助。根據Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:描述，可知本題主要提到了三步應對煩惱的方法。⑵ 細節(jié)理解題。 if you can39。故選A。根據文中列出的幾個問題★，可知不包括選項D。2．閱讀理解 s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。 One reason for this is climate（氣候） change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data（數據） from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world39。 However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。 Shouldn39。s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation（種植園） suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.s love for bananas.The taste of bananas.C.The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A.Bananas will grow better in most countries.C.Bananas won39。What diseases bananas may suffer from.How bananas are grown.C.D.offer tips for growing bananasexplain why bananas may die outC.describe bananas39。 （1）推斷題。 （2）細節(jié)題。s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out可知溫度持續(xù)上升，香蕉將更少，最終可能消失，即不能生長，故選C。根據Diseases are another danger to ，即疾病是怎樣殺死香蕉的，故選C。根據全文可知主要講了香蕉可能消失的原因，故選B。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Everybody hates rats. But rats may soon be man39。t get into small spaces. So now a new research project is using a smaller animal to save lives: the rat.s brain gives a signal. This is sent to a small radio on its back, and then the rescuers follow the radio signals. When the rat39。 Although there are already robots which can do this job, rats are better. Robots39。t work well when there are other smells around. Rats are good at that. Rats can also see in the dark, they are cheaper and quicker to train than dogs, and unlike robots, they don39。 The rat project is not finished. But a scientist says, It would be great. A rat could get into any place we couldn39。t safe. Perhaps for the first time in history, people will be happy to see a rat in a building （but only after an earthquake, of course）.（1）Where do you think you can find this passage? A.B.In a newspaper about science.D.Rats don39。B.Rats are as clever as radios.D.Because rats can get into very small spaces.B.Because rats don39。Because rats are brave.（4）Which is the best title of this passage? A.RatsC.Rats for rescue【答案】 （1）C（2）C（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了老鼠是怎樣營救人的