【正文】 like to go to a theme park. Micky Mouse is her favorite. ________William decides to visit a museum，he wants to see an IMAX film there. ________Nancy is a nature lover. She prefers to watch wild animals. AWild Animal Zoo*Wild animals*Watch birds*Animal film*Open Mon. —Sun. BHong Kong Space Museum*Sky shows*1MAX film*Open Mon，Wed. Fri. 19pm*Closed Tues. COcean Park Hong Kong*Dolphin show*Roller coaster*Cartoon*Open Mon. —Sun. DDisneyland*Disney characters*Roller coaster*Open Mon. —Sun. ESai Kung39。5．今年夏天Sam和他的朋友要去香港度假。 （5）根據(jù) Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of knowledge.，可知C選項正確，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)前文Hobbies can bring us great joy as well as a lot of ，可知講的是講的是愛好的好處，故選D。 （1）根據(jù)后文可知講了西方人和中國人的愛好，所以是不同的國家的人愛好不同，故選B。C. However, some hobbies are difficult to ，一些愛好學(xué)起來是困難的。t like ，大部分中國人不喜歡冒險。Sports can develop our imagination and creation.【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C（2）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了不同國家的人有不同的愛好及愛好的好處。People in the USA usually do something like handwriting or painting.C.t like adventures.B. In different countries people have different hobbies.C. However, some hobbies are difficult to learn.D. For example, reading can help us open our eyes.（2）According to the passage, which of the following sentence is TRUE? A.re free ________Western people like to try exciting new things. They like to go on adventures（冒險）and often do something physically challenging（體力挑戰(zhàn)）.________They usually do something like handwriting or painting for fun. 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的選項。t require that you always have to be together你應(yīng)該理解你的朋友，如果他/她想獨處或與其他人出去。不要總是和他們談?wù)撃愕膯栴}，可知應(yīng)是Be a listener做個傾聽者，故選C。 （4）根據(jù) Just listen to what they say. Don39。永遠(yuǎn)不要在背后說你朋友的壞話。t tell it to anyone else. Never say something bad about your friend behind his or her back. And don39。永遠(yuǎn)不要承諾你知道你不能做的事情，可知應(yīng)是Keep your promises信守諾言，故選D。 （2）根據(jù) Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can39。t lie不誠實的人沒有機會有真正的朋友。 A. Be honest要誠實B. Be loyal要忠誠C. Be a listener做個傾聽者D. Keep your promises信守諾言E. Give your friend space給你的朋友空間 （1）根據(jù) You should understand your friend if he/she wants to be alone or go out with other people. Friendship doesn39。t always talk to them about your problems. Invite them to share their feelings with you more often. You don39。t let others say bad things about your friend. If your friend tells you a secret, don39。s trust, he friendship may be over. Do what you say you are going to do. Never make a promise you know you can39。t lie! ________ 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。 （4）根據(jù)表格可知Gong Wei喜歡音樂，所以可以為病人唱歌，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)表格可知Chen Tang喜歡英語，所以可以教孩子英語，故選E。E. Help teach English to those poor kids幫助教那些貧窮孩子英語。C. Train a soccer team for kids為孩子們訓(xùn)練足球隊。 A. Show free movies to the villagers向村民展示免費的電影。請根據(jù)下面5個人不同的愛好，從A一E中為他們提供合適的建議。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。 （5）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知，本文描述的是城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時的潛在危險；結(jié)合本文的具體故事可知用一只丟失了的耳朵更形象，更能吸引讀者；故答案為：A Lost Ear 。is （4）根據(jù)短文最后喬的話語No，that39。 （3）根據(jù)At last he found an ear on the ground可知Jeff 找到了喬的耳朵．故答案為：He found Joe39。 （2）根據(jù)短文第二段中And as he did so，a long knife missed Joe39。s ear.（4）He is silly.（5）A Lost Ear. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：這篇短文中作者主要描述了城市清潔工在工地上打掃衛(wèi)生時的潛在危險：其中一名清潔工的耳朵被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉。ve found it. Joe looked at it. No, that39。s head, but it cut off one of his cars. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, I39。 When this story happened, they were working around a very large house. Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. These workmen often dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground.英語八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀（word）一、八年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀短文，回答問題。 One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette（煙） behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, Look out! But Joe did not look out. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife missed Joe39。ve lost an ear. Help! Help! Jeff ran up to help his friend. Look for my ear, Joe told him. It must be on the ground somewhere. Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. Here you are, he said, I39。s not my ear. He said, Mine had a cigarette behind it（1）What were Joe and Jeff? （2）How did Joe lose his ear? （3）At the end of the story, what did Jeff find? （4）What do you think of Joe? （5）What is the title for this passage? 【答案】 （1）They were cleaners.（2）A falling long knife cut it off.（3）He found Joe39。 （1）根據(jù)短文第一段第二句Their job was to do the cleaning．可知，他們兩人是清潔工；故答案為：They were cleaners。s head，but it cut off one of his ears．一句可知，喬的耳朵是被空中掉下來的一把刀砍掉的；故答案為：A falling knife cut it off。s ear。s not my ear．he said，Mine had a cigarette behind it．可知，他是比較愚笨的，耳朵都掉了香煙還能待在上面嗎；故答案為：Hesilly。 【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。2．每個人均有自己的愛好，有時這些愛好還可以幫助他人。 NameLovesCouldXu HuiSoccer________Chen TangEnglish________JoyMovies________Gong WeiMusic________LucyReading________A. Show free movies to the villagersB. Sing for sick peopleC. Train a soccer tcam for kidsD. Teach kids to start a good reading habitE. Help teach English to those poor kids【答案】 C；E；A；B；D 【解析】【分析】主要講了5個人不同的愛好。B. Sing for sick people為病人唱歌。D. Teach kids to start a good reading habit教孩子們開始好的閱讀習(xí)慣。 （1）根據(jù)表格可知Xu Hui喜歡足球，所以可以訓(xùn)練足球隊，故選C。 （3）根據(jù)表格可知Joy喜歡電影，所以可以展示免費電影，故選A。 （5）根據(jù)表格可知Lucy喜歡閱讀，所以可以教孩子們開始好的閱讀習(xí)慣，故選D。3．從方框中A—E選項中選出符合各段意的小標(biāo)題。 Friends important to us. They make our lives more interesting and meaningful. If you want to have many good friends，you must be a good friends first. Do you know how? A dishonest person has no chance of having true friends. Most importantly, don39。 ________t keep. Good friendship is based on trusti