【正文】 hat the shirt he planned to wear was dirty, and the other one needed ironing. As it was already too late, he went out wearing a wrinkled shirt and without eating breakfast.s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning the job, for the whole week preceding the job interview. He 9 , expected failure.attitude toward himself, 8 , believed that the other applicants were better and more qualified than him.was low, and he considered himself as a failure and unworthy of success.he didn39。 To use it in your life, you need more than just to be aware of its 4 . You need to adopt the attitude of positive thinking in everything you do. 1 河北邯鄲市第三中學(xué)2021年高考英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練專項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案一、高考英語(yǔ)完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練1．Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. A person with positive thinking mentality expects happiness health and success, and believes that he or she can overe any obstacle and difficulty.thinking is not a concept that everyone believes and follows. Some, consider it as nonsense, and scoff (laugh) at people who follow it. 2 , there is a growing number of people, who accept positive thinking as a fact, and believe in its 3 . The following story illustrates how positive thinking works:Allan applied for a new job, 5 t believe he will get it, since his 6 He had a 7 Allan39。 On the day of the interview, he got up late, and to his 10 During the interview, he was tense, negative, 11 the interview. His overall behavior made a bad impression, and 13 , he couldn39。 Jim applied for the same job too, but approached the matter in a 14 and getting the job. He prepared fully before the interview and he got the job as he expected.1. A. CriticalB. CurrentC. PoliticalD. Positive2. A. AlthoughB. FurthermoreC. HoweverD. Therefore3. A. happinessB. effectivenessC. kindnessD. safeness4. A. existenceB. importanceC. attendanceD. ignorance5. A. butB. soC. forD. or6. A. selfexpressionB. selfesteemC. selfcontrolD. selfconscious7. A. positiveB. aggressiveC. negativeD. friendly8. A. and moreoverB. and after allC. and howeverD. and therefore9. A. generallyB. basicallyC. simplyD. actually10. A. excitementB. angerC. horrorD. amusement11. A. angryB. hungryC. hotD. disappointed12. A. focus onB. prepare forC. make use ofD. give up13. A. finallyB. consequentlyC. naturallyD. hopefully14. A. sameB. rightC. differentD. wrong15. A. inferenceB. differenceC. translationD. impression【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）B；（14）C；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了樂(lè)觀思維對(duì)人有積極的影響，它會(huì)讓人過(guò)得開心，健康并且獲得成功，只要相信它的存在，它就可以為我們所利用。句意：樂(lè)觀思維并非一個(gè)人人都相信且遵循的概念。根據(jù)上文的“A person with positive thinking mentality expects happiness”可知本篇主要講樂(lè)觀思維。 （2）考查副詞。A. Although“盡管”；B. Furthermore“此外”；C. However“然而”；D. Therefore“因此”。故選C。句意：然而，越來(lái)越多的人把樂(lè)觀思維作為一個(gè)事實(shí)接受了它，并且相信它的有效性。根據(jù)下文講述的兩個(gè)對(duì)比事例中，樂(lè)觀的Jim獲得工作而消極的Allan沒有得到工作，可知此處用“有效性”符合語(yǔ)境。 （4）考查名詞。A. existence“存在”；B. importance“重要性”；C. attendance“參與，出席”；D. ignorance“無(wú)知”。故選A。句意：Allan申請(qǐng)一個(gè)新工作，但是他不相信自己可以得到這份工作，因?yàn)樗淖宰鹦暮艿?，他認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)失敗者不值得擁有成功。“ 但是”；B. so“因此”；根據(jù)空格前后內(nèi)容可知它們是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 （6）考查名詞。A. selfexpression“自我表達(dá)”；B. selfesteem“自尊心”；C. selfcontrol“自控力”；D. selfconscious“自我意識(shí)”。故選B。句意：他對(duì)自己的態(tài)度很消極，因此他認(rèn)為其他應(yīng)聘者比他更好也更適合這份工作。 B. aggressive“挑釁的”；根據(jù)上文的“he considered himself as a failure and unworthy of success.”可以判斷他的態(tài)度是消極的。 （8）考查副詞。A. and moreover“此外”；B. and after all“畢竟”；C. and however“然而”；D. and therefore“因此”。故選D。句意：在工作面試的前一周，Allen的大腦就完全被消極的想法和對(duì)工作的恐懼占據(jù)了。A. generally“大體上地”；B. basically“基本地”；C. simply“簡(jiǎn)單地，僅僅”；D. actually“事實(shí)上”。故選D。句意：有一天的面試，他起床遲了，讓他感到恐懼的是他發(fā)現(xiàn)他計(jì)劃穿的那件T恤是臟的，另外的一件也需要熨燙。 D. amusement“高興”。故選C。句意：在整個(gè)面試期間他都很緊張，消極，又餓又擔(dān)心他的T恤。 D. disappointed“失望的”。故選B。句意：所有的這些都分散了他的注意力，使得他很難集中精力面試。根據(jù)上文的“All this, distracted his mind ”可知此處用“集中精力”符合語(yǔ)境和邏輯。 （13）考查副詞。A. finally“最終”；B. consequently“結(jié)果”；“糟糕的印象”和“沒有得到工作”是因果關(guān)系。 （14）考查形容詞。A. same“相同的”；B. right“正確的”；C. different“不同的”；D. wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”。故選C。句意：在面試的前一周，他常常想象自己留下了好印象，然后得到了工作。此處是對(duì)上文“His overall behavior made a bad impression”的一個(gè)照應(yīng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 t take the one thing that meant the most.the trees blow in the wind outside their home in Eureka, Kansas. The next, they were surrounded by glass from the house39。windows. The roof tore off. The walls caved in. After the tornado had 4 , it took a team of neighbors to take them to the hospital. I thought we were going to 5 , says Lewis.to their property three days after that awful night last June, it was 7 Lewis would let that happen, she wanted one thing173。 Lewis had bought the Bible 35 years earlier, at the start of her 9 . Like many folks, she39。history: decadesold photos, a lock of her daughter39。a piece of a scarf her uncle had brought back from the Korean War.when she returned to the house. It wasn39。she39。top of a dresser in her bedroom. In fact, the dresser wasn39。 When two volunteers 15 After an hour of 16 , one of the volunteers ran up to her. Lewis had tears streaming down her cheeks and a book in her hands. Stunningly, while many books inside the home had been destroyed beyond 17 , the Bible was still intact(完好無(wú)損), even though it had sat in the rain for days. I 18 I thought it was gone forever. It was a(an) 19 . it.1. A. dayB. minuteC. yearD. night2. A. cuttingB. watchingC. plantingD. drawing3. A. brokenB. beautifulC. designedD. charming4. A. passedB. arrivedC. formedD. hit5. A. leaveB. rememb