【正文】 定式做主語。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知缺少謂語動(dòng)詞。（4）考查一般過去時(shí)。要用復(fù)數(shù)kinds?？崭袂坝衜any許多的，形容詞，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。（3）考查考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，引導(dǎo)詞as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句謂語動(dòng)詞saw，可知用一般過去時(shí)。（2）考查一般過去時(shí)。且do是及物動(dòng)詞，要接賓語，要用關(guān)聯(lián)詞what。句意：我們的姑娘們跳了進(jìn)來告訴我們她們想干什么。告訴就像一只蝴蝶，有自己的方式讓世界對(duì)每個(gè)人都好一點(diǎn)。 Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little better for everyone.（anything） to show to the world with the time we have. When we make the best use of our time ________t stop ________（think） about the guide39。 Wow, I said, I never thought about butterflies like that. Thank you. The guide stopped, looked at me, and said They make the world ________ A very short time, less than one month, she said. I turned to our museum tour guide（導(dǎo)游） and asked, How ________（run） around playing happily. I knew it was right ________（kind） of beautiful butterflies. They all flapped（擺動(dòng)） their colorful wings. As soon as we ________ My husband and I2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。注意理解句意，首先讀一遍，然后再逐一作答。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)ideas，所以be用are，故填are。形容詞修飾名詞，time是名詞，所以用動(dòng)詞wonder的形容詞wonderful，故填wonderful。one of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示......之一，固定搭配，故填one。be interested in，對(duì)……感興趣，固定搭配，故填interested。spend+金錢+on sth.，花費(fèi)金錢在某物上，固定搭配，故填on。副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，所以用形容詞cheap的副詞cheaply，故填cheaply。與之前相比時(shí)間更少，所以用little的比較級(jí)less；at first起初，固定搭配，故填less，at。根據(jù)后句In her books在她的書里，可知是寫了一些書，書用book，可數(shù)名詞，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，所以book用books，故填books。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，所以bee用bees，故填bees。right. However, she has a large number of fans. She has made many speeches on TV. And someone made a movie about her life stories. And she is very famous now.【答案】 bees；books；less；at；cheaply；spend；interested；one；wonderful；are 【解析】【分析】主要講了Marie Kondo擅長整理。 Some people don39。（interest） in organizing when she was young. As a little girl, ________money on expensive organizing boxes.first. She tells people not to keep things by season. She also thinks we can do housework ________on organizing. In her books, Marie says that if you hope to spend________ Marie Kondo is good at organizing（整理）. Although she is not a popular star or a young actress, she. ________精選英語八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)語法填空測(cè)試卷(有答案)一、八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 （bee） very famous in the world. She has written some________（little） time on housework, you should make things right ________（cheap） without spending a lot of money. For example, she asks people not to ________ She was ________of her hobbies was to read books about organizing. In school, she cleaned up bookshelves while her classmates were having a, ________（wonder） time in P. E. classes.t think her ideas ________ （1）句意：盡管她不是一個(gè)受歡迎的明星或者年輕的女演員，但是她在世界上是非常著名的。 （2）句意：她已經(jīng)寫了一些關(guān)于整理的書。 （3）句意：在她的書里，Marie說如果你希望花費(fèi)更少的時(shí)間做家務(wù)，你應(yīng)該首先讓事情條理。 （4）句意：她也認(rèn)為我們可以不花費(fèi)許多錢便宜地做家務(wù)。 （5）句意：例如，它讓我們不要花費(fèi)金錢在昂貴的整理箱上。 （6）句意：當(dāng)她非常小時(shí)，她對(duì)整理感興趣。 （7）句意：作為一個(gè)小女孩，她的愛好之一是讀關(guān)于整理的書。 （8）句意：在學(xué)校，當(dāng)她的同學(xué)正在體育課上玩得高興時(shí)她打掃書櫥。 （9）句意：一些人不認(rèn)為她的想法是正確的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。were planning how to spend the weekend with our daughters. Our girls jumped in and told us________they wanted to do. We want to go to the butterfly（蝴蝶） museum, said Ariella and Eliana.（walk） into the main area of the museum, we saw many ________ My girls ________（decide） to e to the museum. They were having so much fun.do butterflies live? What can butterflies do in such a short time? I asked.beautiful than before. After we said goodbye, I couldn39。s words. She was right. We all have________can make a difference. Live like a butterfly.【答案】 what；walked；kinds；ran；to decide；long；more；thinking；something；we 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述夫婦帶女兒們參觀蝴蝶博物館，理解蝴蝶的壽命只有不足一個(gè)月引發(fā)的思考。（1）考查賓語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞。tell告訴，及物動(dòng)詞，后接賓語從句。故答案為：what。句意：我們一走進(jìn)博物館的主要區(qū)域，就看到了許多美麗的蝴蝶。從句要用一般過去時(shí)，walk的過去式walked，故答案為：walked。句意：我們一走進(jìn)博物館的主要區(qū)域，就看到了許多美麗的蝴蝶。kind種類，可數(shù)名詞。故答案為：kinds。句意：我的女兒們快樂地到處跑著玩。由下文謂語動(dòng)詞knew，可知用一般過去時(shí)，run的過去式ran，答案為：ran。句意：我知道決定來博物館是對(duì)的。it作形式主語。（6）考查疑問詞?？崭袂坝衕ow，故答案為：long。句意：他們讓世界比以前更美麗了。make +賓語+賓補(bǔ)（形容詞），固定搭配。beautiful的比較級(jí)more beautiful。（8）考查固定搭配。根據(jù)下文She was right. We all have 要用stop doing ，固定搭配。（9）考查復(fù)合不定代詞。anything用于否定句和疑問句；something用于肯定句。（10）考查人稱代詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句缺少主語?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind________each other and sometimes they weren39。 One day they went out for a walk together and they were very happy. At noon both of them ________（have） lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, What can I do for you?（one）,said Tom.（big） one at once. Tom got angry. You39。I don39。 But I am right, said Mike with a smile. If I let you ________ Of course I39。smaller one.________t you think so? （1）句意：有時(shí)他們對(duì)彼此和藹，有時(shí)不是。 （2）句意：但是他們所有的同學(xué)說他們看上去像親兄弟。 （3）句意：中午，他們倆開始感覺又累又餓。 （4）句意：所以他們就去一家餐館去吃午飯。 （5）句意：請(qǐng)先給我們拿兩個(gè)蘋果。 （6）句意：麥克立刻拿了一個(gè)大點(diǎn)的。t you take the smaller one? said ，表示更大一點(diǎn)的，big的比較級(jí)是雙寫輔音字母g，再加er，故填bigger。re not polite, Mike可知本句是湯姆質(zhì)問麥克為什么不拿一個(gè)小一點(diǎn)的，為什么，疑問副詞why，在句首注意大寫，故填Why。 （9）句意：我當(dāng)然拿小一點(diǎn)的。 （10）句意：如果你拿小的，這個(gè)大的仍舊是我的。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，在語篇中考查基本語法項(xiàng)目的運(yùn)用。4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（最多限填3個(gè)單詞）。 In 1990, when I ________s address in a magazine, and decided ________ I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her （old） than me, I learned some new expressions from her. ________（real） liked this new friend.d write back right, away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas ________ Eight years later, my parents decided it was time ________（have） a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.（one） litter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship.t write letters now, we municate through mobile phones and the Internet.【答案】 was；a；to write；To；older；really；gifts；for；had；first 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者在1990年想找到一