【正文】 。 When someone is rude to you, it can put you in a bad mood. It may even lead you to be rude to someone else, creating a chain of rudeness. In fact, this troubling chain may even be caused by simply seeing someone be rude to another person. You don39。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。ve never heard of.”它們就像謎題一樣，當(dāng)有人使用他們從未聽說過的短語時，甚至以英語為母語的人也會感到困惑。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。m sick)可知，當(dāng)你聽到你的同桌說“我感覺不舒服”時，你該怎樣回答。根據(jù)I39。s easy)意思是很容易，可知可以表達(dá)你對即將參加800米比賽的同學(xué)的擔(dān)憂，故選D。根據(jù)It39。t you take an umbrella with you?（3）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about idioms? sometimes make no sense at all. speakers have trouble understanding idioms sometimes. are the hardest part of learning a language. can guess the meaning of an idiom from the words in it.【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，習(xí)語是學(xué)習(xí)語言最困難的部分之一，作者列舉了五個常見習(xí)語的用法。t worry. Let39。s a piece of cake.（2）How should you respond when you hear your deskmate say, I am feeling under the weather. A.What39。 All in all, learning a new language can be challenging. It39。 This is perhaps one of the most confusing yet wellknown English idioms. If someone says this to you, do not take offence or think they are threatening you。 I don39。s a piece of cake (Meaning: it39。, but if your English teacher asks you why you haven39。I39。 Yes, it39。m feeling under the weather (Meaning: I39。 This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if you misbehave in class. You can also use it to talk about people in general. For example, if your friend is being mean or nasty for no reason, then you can tell them that they need to get their act together.⒉Pull yourself together (Meaning: calm down)t know, an idiom is a phrase which has a meaning, but the meaning is not clear from the words themselves. If you translate an idiom word for word, it sometimes makes no sense at all. They are like puzzles and even native speakers can get confused when someone uses a phrase that they39。2．閱讀理解 根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play.”可知父母可以通過對孩子的同學(xué)和藹,讓孩子更好地與他人相處,故選B。根據(jù)第三段中的“The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects.”可知老師可以給孩子提供表現(xiàn)他長處的機(jī)會,來幫助一個不受歡迎的孩子,故選D。t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地).”可知一個被說成“不酷”的孩子,可能會故意做一些“不酷”的事情,故選B。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。. the child as the teacher39。. nothing about it something uncool on purpose a sense of anger to get hurt very much（2）A teacher can help an unpopular child by What you can do is give him a chance to join a group that may be shutting him out. Then, if he has good qualities, he can start to build real friendship of his own.（1）A child who has been informed of being uncool may s popularity in the group by showing that he values that child. It even helps to put him in a seat next to a very popular child, or let him be a partner with that child in activities, etc.m going to do a couple of things for you to help you feel better in school. Helping a child feel better in school has to be careful. If you say, Why are you worried about what other children think about you? It doesn39。t care, and even act in ways that are opposite of cool on purpose(故意地). But these are simple ways to deal with sadness by pretending it39。高中英語閱讀理解(教育文化)技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題及解析一、高中英語閱讀理解教育文化類1．閱讀理解 When a child is told he is uncool, it can be very painful. He may say he doesn39。s not there.t matter! Children know that it does matter. Instead, an active way may be best. You could say, I39。 If a boy is having trouble making friends, the teacher can help him. The teacher can arrange things so that he has chances to use his abilities to contribute to class projects. This is how the other children learn how to value his good qualities and to like him. A teacher can also raise a child39。 There are things that parents can do at home, too. Be friendly when your child brings others home to play. Encourage him to invite friends to meals and then serve the dishes they consider super. When you plan trips, piics, movies, and other shows, invite another child with whom your child wants to be friends.s favourite the child to do something for partners other children to make friends with the child the child chances to show his good qualities（3）How can parents help their child fit in better? taking him to have piics in the park. being kind to his schoolmates. forcing him to invite friends home. cooking delicious food for him.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了在學(xué)校里的老師及在家里的父母都可以做很多事情來讓不受歡迎的孩子受到歡迎。根據(jù)第一段中的“He may say he doesn39。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 Idioms are one of the hardest parts of learning a language. For those of you who don39。ve never heard of.With that in mind, here are five mon English idioms that you can use in a variety of Situations.⒈Get your act together (Meaning: you need to improve your behaviour/work) This is a somewhat impolite way of telling someone that they are overreacting and that they need to relax. Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset over something insignificant. If your friend tells you that their close relative has died, it is NOT the time to tell them to pull themselves together.⒊I39。m sick)s longer and more difficult to say than 39。m sick39。t done your homework, he or she is more likely to forgive you if you say that you were feeling under the weather. You may not have done your English homework, but your teacher might be impressed that you know how to make eloquent excuses in a foreign language.⒋It39。s easy)t know why this means what it does, bu