【正文】 2 angry. He said n 3 about it but he began to talk about putting in mas, and then he wrote on the blackboard the sentence: Bill says the teacher is an unfair fellow. The class laughed and B 4 face turned red. Now, said the teacher, I39。m sure the unfair (不公平) fellow is going to talk about putting in mas (逗號(hào)). It was Bill39。t b 4 , peter, his wife said. It39。t realize(認(rèn)識(shí)到)that Mr. Smith didn39。t know w 2 to say. Then the woman knew that she had made a mistake because it was very d 3 . So she said, Oh,I39。t r 1 who she was. He didn39。t want to get w_6 _. They often cross the roads quickly. Often they can39。__. Many accidents happen on rainy days. People are in a h____5_____ and learn to be careful later on. Be careful when it is r_43the roads or streets. Read the passage c_在閱讀的過程中要注意根據(jù)上下文的意思，進(jìn)行猜測(cè)，找出關(guān)鍵詞、短語或句子，還要結(jié)合所給單詞的首字母進(jìn)行填空，并注意單詞的正確形式）三、通讀全文，進(jìn)行檢查}做這類題目要注意：?jiǎn)卧~量一定要根據(jù)上下文的關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷。細(xì)心檢查，反復(fù)回讀，就能減少疏漏，提高做題的正確率。 ”少了“s”，就是忘了加“ed”，這是很可惜的。，避免疏漏完成填空以后最關(guān)鍵的一點(diǎn)是要細(xì)心檢查每一個(gè)填空處是否有筆誤或是疏漏的地方。另外，要學(xué)會(huì)跳讀，即對(duì)不理解的地方采用暫時(shí)回避的方式，待真正理解全文之后再找解決的方法。 .”我們根據(jù)常識(shí)肯定是向他的朋友道歉，所以肯定填sorry.（4）依據(jù)邏輯推理與句意理解進(jìn)行填詞：【如】One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend39。earlier. 從句中的earlier可以看出它是比較級(jí)，我們應(yīng)該會(huì)想到修飾形容詞比較級(jí)有哪些詞，前面有a,那肯定就是little.（3） 依據(jù)常識(shí)的積累進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S_______his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 從句意我們就知道是“在他的幫助下”， with his help.（2） 依據(jù)語法知識(shí)進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…It was a l______要想填出每個(gè)空的單詞，我們要注意以下方面：（1） 依據(jù)習(xí)慣用法與固定搭配進(jìn)行填詞：【如】…W______在閱讀時(shí)要特別注意一篇文章的開頭（一般不設(shè)空）和結(jié)尾，它們能提供主要的信息，幫助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。反之，只在一點(diǎn)、一處做文章的話，會(huì)導(dǎo)致斷章取義。常用的答題技巧如下：，掌握大意每篇短文必然是有邏輯性的，短文段落之間必然承上啟下、前呼后應(yīng)。首字母填空屬于能力測(cè)試的范疇，它能全面考查學(xué)生的英語水平。貴陽市小學(xué)英語首字母填空專題練習(xí)(附答案)一、小學(xué)英語首字母填空1．小學(xué)英語首字母填空——專題講解}如何突破英語首字母填空首字母填空是小升初考試中?？嫉念}型之一，也是近幾年各省、市中考題經(jīng)常采用的題型之一，這種題難度相對(duì)較大，考生失分現(xiàn)象嚴(yán)重。下面就講一講做這類題的方法與技巧。這類測(cè)試要求學(xué)生不僅要具備一定的詞匯量、句型和語法等方面的知識(shí)，還要求學(xué)生有一定的閱讀能力，能靈活運(yùn)用所掌握的語言知識(shí)去分析語篇。因此通讀全文是必要的，目的是對(duì)文章有個(gè)全面的了解，弄清其中心思想和大意。但我們要注意通讀全文只要能了解短文的大意即可，細(xì)節(jié)不理解可以跳過，切忌逐字逐句的反復(fù)細(xì)讀。2. 認(rèn)真分析，巧填單詞我們?cè)诹私馕恼麓笠獾那疤嶂略俅瓮ㄗx短文，目的是對(duì)短文有更進(jìn)一步的了解。 .” Mr. White遲到了，他的朋友很生氣，他什么都沒說，只說了一個(gè)字“S______s house happily. He wanted to p_____his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根據(jù)句意，Mr. White高興地開著車去他的朋友家，然后一起去看電影，我們可以進(jìn)行邏輯推理，他肯定是去接他的朋友，所以填pick.★上面所說的四個(gè)方面，我們?cè)谔钤~時(shí)一定要注意上、下文的關(guān)系，這對(duì)于把握文章的整體意義大有用處。我們?cè)谟欣щy的填空中，可以嘗試口頭翻譯句子的意思，把它前后的句子的意思聯(lián)系一起，而且翻譯的時(shí)候盡量是有聲的，我們盡量通過不同的途徑來刺激大腦的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。有些考生為自己全部填出了答案而沾沾自喜，根本沒想到不是缺了一個(gè)“ 39。因?yàn)樗斫饬艘馑?、看懂了題目，但因粗心而“大意失荊州”。}首字母填空三步走：一、通讀全文（對(duì)全文大意有了解，而不是盲目地讀，學(xué)會(huì)跳讀，對(duì)不理解的地方可以暫時(shí)跳過去，不要管它）二、認(rèn)真分析，填寫單詞（在了解大意的情況下，開始一邊閱讀一邊做題?？梢圆捎靡韵路椒ㄟM(jìn)行做題：(1) 根據(jù)習(xí)慣用法和固定搭配來進(jìn)行填空(2) 根據(jù)語法知識(shí)來做題(3) 根據(jù)常識(shí)積累來做題利用詞性幫助判斷注意檢查2．There are t_1_ many accidents(事故) in cities. Accidents often happen when people c_2_because they don39。t see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. Remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w__9___. When it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _. 3． Mr. Smith was walking on the street. A goodlooking young woman met him and said, Good evening. But Mr. Smith couldn39。t know her. He was much surprised and didn39。m sorry. When I first saw you, I thought you were the father of two of my children. This time Mr. Smith was m 4 surprised. He looked at her when she walked b 5 . The woman didn39。t know she was a school teacher.