【正文】 t may die out可知溫度持續(xù)上升，香蕉將更少，最終可能消失，即不能生長(zhǎng)，故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）推斷題。describe bananas39。explain why bananas may die outC.offer tips for growing bananasD.How bananas are grown.C.What diseases bananas may suffer from.Bananas won39。Bananas will grow better in most countries.C.The future disappearance of bananas.（2）What might happen if temperatures keep going higher? A.The taste of bananas.C.s love for bananas. One serious disease is called Panama. Caused by fungus（真菌） in the soil, it spreads easily. It has spread across South Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Australia. If one banana plantation（種植園） suffers from the disease, it will take 30 years until it is able to grow bananas again. Scientists have yet to find a cure for this disease.（1）What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.s hotter outside? In fact, the perfect temperature range for growing bananas is between 24 and 32 C. If temperatures get too high, they will stop growing. Shouldn39。 However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。 One reason for this is climate（氣候） change. Scientists at the University of Exeter collected data（數(shù)據(jù)） from 27 countries and regions that produce 86 percent of the world39。s hard to turn down a tasty banana. They taste good and you don39。2．閱讀理解 細(xì)節(jié)題和推斷題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。t watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the ，通常人們移動(dòng)或者工作時(shí)可以聽(tīng)收音機(jī)，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Many old people don39。根據(jù)One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. 可知，收音機(jī)聽(tīng)眾的數(shù)量更多其中一個(gè)原因是晶體管收音機(jī)被發(fā)明，故選B。根據(jù)Perhaps more people listen to the ，電視發(fā)明后，人們依然使用收音機(jī)，故選C。neither the radio nor the TV【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述收音機(jī)和電視機(jī)在世界上的很受歡迎，電視與收音機(jī)比，電視更有用，然而收音機(jī)由于體積小便宜，便于攜帶，聽(tīng)眾也越來(lái)越多，深受老年人喜愛(ài)。both the TV and the radiothe TVthe radioD.Old peopleB.Childrenmillions of people watch TV（3）____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn39。people don39。B.find the radio is disappearing（2）One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A.t want to use the radio any moreC.B.think it is unnecessary to use the radiot watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What39。s still with us. And the number of listeners is being larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor（晶體管）radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don39。The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. 最新中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)和題型總結(jié)一、初三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. Now the radio is not disappearing. It39。t have good sight（視力）to watch TV. When people are working，they can39。s more，the radio is much cheaper than the TV. （1）After the television was invented，people ____. A.don39。are still using the radioD.the TV was inventedthe transistor radio was inventedC.t like watching TVD.t good enough. A.Young peopleC.Adults（4）Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A.B.C.D. （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）推斷題。t have good sight（視力）to watch ，老年人由于視力不好聽(tīng)廣播的人更多，故選C。根據(jù)When people are working，they can39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 It39。t have to wash them before eating them. However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by 2050.s bananas. They found that climate change has improved growing conditions in 21 of these countries. In the past 60 years, the average yield（平均產(chǎn)量） has reached tons of bananas per hectare（公頃）.s biggest producer of bananas, will produce fewer bananas. By 2050, the fruit may die out.t bananas grow more easily if it39。 Diseases are another danger to bananas. Unlike other crops, the bananas we grow e from shoot cuttings（莖段） rather than seeds. This means that all banana plants have the same genotype（基因型）. In other words, if a disease is able to kill one plant, it could kill them all.People39。B.The convenience of eating bananas.D.More countries will start to grow bananas.B.Bananas will not be able to grow any more.D.t be as tasty as before.（3）What does Paragraph 5 tell us? A.B.How diseases can easily kill bananas.Which diseases can kill bananas.（4）The passage is written to ________. A.B.show the difficulties of growing bananasD. growing conditions【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了香蕉可能消失的原因。根據(jù)前句However, British scientists say that the fruit may disappear by ，所以this代指香蕉消失，故選D。根據(jù)However, if temperatures keep rising, this advantage will disappear. Ten of the countries, including India, the world39。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （4）主旨題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。3．閱讀理解 But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.t think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt passion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn39。s behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it. As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a mo