【正文】 ter with them.C.The influence of the temperature on hikers.（2）Why did some hikers on Camelback Mountain get in trouble? A.The distribution of signs that warn hikers.B. One hiker who was offered water agrees. You think you know the heat, but then you get out here in the desert and it surrounds you like a blanket, said Austin Hill, who was hiking with a high school friend. They were lucky, he said pointing to Cullymore. We ran into this Good Samaritan here. And with that, the Water Angel goes in search of another hiker in need.（1）What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. Unfortunately, many people to not take the warnings seriously. Fortunate y, Scott Cullymore does. The 53yearold Cullymore can be found hiking up and down Camelback a couple of times a day, giving out cold bottles of water to wornout hikers. He has helped hydrate so many hikers that he has earned a heavenly nickname: the Water Angel.re still not stopped, another sign farther up declares: If you39。t stop hikers from attempting the hiking to the top of the city39。ve never been to Phoenix, you know this about the place It39。最新高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(人物故事)解題技巧及經(jīng)典題型及練習(xí)題(含答案)一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解人物故事類1．閱讀理解 Even if you39。s hot. From June to September, the temperature can easily surpass the century mark. But that doesn39。s famed Camelback Mountain. Signs warn that the trail is extremely difficult. If you continue, a posted checklist suggests at least a liter of water per person. And if you39。re halfway through your water, turn around! Cullymore was on Camelback Mountain one day in 2015 when a British tourist died after being lost for nearly six hours in the July heat. That experience inspired him to start helping people caught unaware by the cruelty of Mother Nature. They underestimate the mountain, and they overestimate what they can do, and they get themselves in trouble. he warned.The risks involved in the hiking.The seriousness of the warnings.C.D.They were not well trained in hiking.B.They were too optimistic about the situation.D.He agreed to help others.B.He hiked alone in the desert.D.The Camelback MountainSurviving the HeatC.The Water Angel【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，遠(yuǎn)足者低估夏日的Camelback Mountain 同時(shí)高估自己的能力，所以在遠(yuǎn)足途中遇到麻煩，Cullymore了解情況后決定幫助他們。 （1）考查段落大意。re halfway through your water, turn around!”可知在夏天去Camelback Mountain遠(yuǎn)足是非常艱難的，原因有兩個(gè)：一個(gè)是溫度很高，另一個(gè)是水。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選C。根據(jù)最后一段中的”They were lucky, he said pointing to Cullymore. ‘We ran into this Good Samaritan here.’”可知Austin Hill說他們很幸運(yùn)，因?yàn)樗麄冇龅搅薈ullymore這個(gè)樂善好施的人，故推測(cè)Cullymore救了他。 （4）考查主旨大意。故選D。2．閱讀理解 s newspapers as sensationalist, satisfying the public39。 Bly, whose name was Elizabeth Corcoran, had to work to make her way in the world. Different from many women of the time, however, she refused to let the working world scare her away. Her first big opportunity as a reporter came in 1885 after she wrote an angry letter denouncing the Pittsburgh Dispatch for an article it had run criticizing women forced to work outside the home. The interested and excited editor hired Bly for her spirit, and soon she was investigating the situations of female factory workers. Bly cared less about their jobs than their lives after work By 1887 Bly had a job with the New York World, one of the leader papers of the day. She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital. Soon she had investigated life as a maid, a chorus girl, and even a street girl. In her best known brave deeds, in 1890, Bly beat the famous around the world in 80 days trip Jules Verne had described in his novel. Traveling by steamship, train, even ricksha, Bly reported from each stop. A spellbound nation hung on every word. Only 25, Bly had bee internationally famous.（1）Bly39。with the New York Worldwith the Pittsburgh DispatchC.D.Praising.Questioning.Informing.Condemning.（3）How did Nellie Bly gain world wide fame? A.By peting with other reporters.C.D.Daring and practical.Acute and confident.C.D.為了能調(diào)查清楚事實(shí),她扮成乞丐,女仆,神經(jīng)病患者。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。故選B。根據(jù)該句中的 angry letter 可知她信的內(nèi)容是批評(píng)Pittsburgh dispatch的文章。故選D。根據(jù)最后一段中的She quickly became famous for undercover stories about women in a mental hospital.她很快因?yàn)榻衣毒癫≡号缘墓适露暣笳瘢┛芍?Bly是因?yàn)閳?bào)道女性故事而出名的。 （4）考查推理判斷。故選A。3．閱讀理解 Orville would discover in later years that he and Wilbur39。 Both boys loved to solve problems that seemed difficult to others. The more difficult the problem was, the more they saw it as a challenge. Exploring the unknown was such a joy for then that Orville once said, I can remember when Wilbur and I could hardly wait for the morning to e to get at something that interested us. That39。 Putting their gift to work, the boys entered the printing business soon after high school. Orville designed and then built a printing press（印刷機(jī)）for this enterprise. At first, they did contract printing for other people, and soon one of their customers during the early 1890s was Father Milton39。 Branching out into other areas, they also opened a bicycle business. Bicycling was the fastest growing sport in the country at that time, and their repair shop soon led them into building bicycles of their own design, often with tools of their own construction, such as the lathe（車床）driven by a onecylinder gasoline engine built by Orville. The bicycle shop would provide the livelihood（生計(jì)）that would allow them to carry out their experiments on airplanes. （1）What may inspire Wilbur and Orville Wright to be keen on flight in childhood？ A.Their wishes to travel by plane.C.Their interest in duplicating toys.（2）What kind of children were the Wright brothers？ A.Quiet and modes.C.Stubborn but careful（3）What business did Wilbur