【正文】 nimals39。s friends.C.t like eating meat at all.B.t Philip want to eat any meat? A.D.By bike.B.By bus.D.13.B.11.Do something many times.D.Say no to somebody or something.B. I don39。t eat meat at home.t eat any meat or fish, said his father. Well, you can39。t! cried Philip. Fish are living things too.t want you to be sad or angry. But I really don39。m sorry, Mum and Dad, answered Philip. I think it39。re a silly boy! said his father. I39。t leave anything, Philip didn39。s birthday, he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip39。最新七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解知識(shí)點(diǎn)題型1一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀理解 Last year, on Philip39。s parents were not happy about that. You are a twelveyearold boy, his mother said. You need meat. His mother put some beef, rice and carrots in front of him. I want you to eat all your food now, she said. Don39。t want to make his mother sad. But he ate only the rice and the carrots. You39。m getting very angrier with you. I39。s not right to eat animals. They are our friends. I don39。t want to eat any meat. Then have some fish, dear, said his mother. Oh no, I can39。t have anything to eat at all if you don39。 The next morning, his father walked to the school with him and asked to see the teacher. Is this what you teach the students at school? he asked the teacher. Philip doesn39。t agree with Philip, replied the teacher. But we teach the students to do what they think is right.（1）What does the underlined word refuse mean? A.Say something many times.C.Need something more.（2）How old is Philip this year? A.12.C.14.（3）How did Father go to school? A.By car.C.On foot.（4）Why didn39。He didn39。He thought animals are people39。He wanted his parents to be sad or angry.D. meat.（5）From the last paragraph, what does Philip39。The teacher often tells Philip not to eat meat.B.t like Philip any more.C.The teacher tells Philip to do what he thinks is right.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述Philip12歲生日發(fā)生的事情，他只吃蔬菜而不吃肉食，父母為此很擔(dān)心，于是問(wèn)兒子為什么不吃肉食，令他們大為吃驚的是，孩子認(rèn)為吃動(dòng)物是不對(duì)的，于是找到學(xué)校的老師談起此事，而老師的觀點(diǎn)是雖然自己不同意Philip的做法，但是他們教給學(xué)生做他們認(rèn)為是正確的事情。根據(jù) he decided to refuse to eat meat Philip39。t want to eat any meat. 可知，由于他不想吃肉，可推出此處refuse的意思為“拒絕”，故選A。根據(jù)last year和You are a twelveyearold boy,可知，他13歲，故選C。根據(jù)The next morning, his father walked to the school可知，他爸是步行去學(xué)校的，故選D。根據(jù)I think it39。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和詞義猜測(cè)題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。2．閱讀理解 t speak English. So, you see. You can learn English only by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must read your lessons every day. You must speak English to your classmates and also you must write something sometimes. Then one day, you may find your English very good.（1）You know a lot about English but maybe you __________. A.B.C.t study itcan39。get into the riverB.C.play football well first（3）If you want to be a football player, you should _______. A.practice footballC.put your football away（4）The story of learning swimming and playing football tells us ________. A.swimming needs waterC.learning English is difficult（5）If you want to study English well, you must often _________. A.write in EnglishC.A, B and C【答案】 （1）D（2）A（3）B（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：我們都在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)呢，必須要使用英語(yǔ)，上課必須聽(tīng)老師說(shuō)，每天必須讀英語(yǔ)，必須跟同學(xué)用英語(yǔ)交流，有時(shí)候還要用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) t speak English. 可知你可能知道的英語(yǔ)多，但是未必會(huì)說(shuō)，故答案是D。 可知如果你想學(xué)游泳，你必須要走進(jìn)河里，故答案是A。And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. 可知如果你想成為足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，你必須要踢足球，練習(xí)足球，故答案是B。 ???????（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)最后一段的敘述可知，要想學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，必須要說(shuō)，要寫(xiě)，聽(tīng)老師講，故答案是D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題標(biāo)題。 3．閱讀理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards.John SmithRetired（退休的） Maths Teacher: 40 years of teaching experience（經(jīng)驗(yàn)）Good at Maths and Science Free from Monday to ThursdayPhone number: 81414887 Working in HPGood at fixing（修理） puters and p