【正文】 I have to go back to the house. I stay in the hospital most of the time. Sometimes the doctors let me go out ________________hydrocephalus. That means water in the head. Water runs through the body like a river, but sometimes it won39。________2．語法填空 【點評】考查語法填空。 （10）句意：最后我在野營中度過了極好的一個月。我們一起去看馬吧。 （9）句意：但是然后又一個和我同齡的女孩出現(xiàn)在我面前說“嗨，你是Margie嗎？我是Tammy。 （8）句意：我想哭。 （7）句意：不用擔(dān)心，我們會經(jīng)常寫信給你。 （6）句意：祝你玩的開心。 （5）句意：然后，有一個看起來比我更大的人，來到我面前并且說“嗨，Margie！我是Sara。 （4）句意：他們給了我一張上面帶有我名字的卡片。 （3）句意：當(dāng)我們到達的時候，我看見許多孩子，但是我什么人也不認識。 （2）句意：當(dāng)父母告訴我有關(guān)野營的事情的時候，我很興奮，因為在那里有許多活動。 （1）句意：我依然記得我第一次離開家的那幾個晚上。 Finally I had a ________m in the Pines too. Come on. Let39。（say）Hi, are you Margie? I39。 I had an awful feeling. I wanted ________ll write to ________great time. And don39。m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.my name on it. Then, who looked ________t know ________（excite）, because there were lots of activities there. I still remember the first time I left home for several ________最新復(fù)習(xí)專題——八年級英語下冊語法填空知識點歸納經(jīng)典1一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思完整、正確。 （night）. I was going to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was ________ The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, but I didn39。（someone）. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card ________（old） than me, came up to me and said Hi, Margie! I39。 Finally the time came when my parents said, Well, Margie, goodbye. Have ________t worry, we39。often.（cry）. But just then another girl of my age came up to me and ________m Tammy. I39。s go to see the horses.（wonder） month at camp.【答案】 nights；excited；anyone；with；older；a；you；to cry；said；wonderful 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述Margie父母高興她有關(guān)野營的事情的時候，她很高興，當(dāng)父母送她去野營的時候，她去感到痛苦傷心，甚至想哭，不適應(yīng)，最后在其他野營成員的幫助下，作者Margie愉快地度過了一個月的野營生活。night晚上，可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)several，可知用其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填nights。excite（使）興奮，動詞，作表語，且主語是人，用ved形容詞，excited感到興奮的，形容詞，故填excited。someone，某人，不定代詞，此句是否定句，要將someone改成anyone，任何人，不定代詞，故填anyone。此處表示“帶有我名字的卡片”，用with，帶有，介詞，故填with。old年紀大的，形容詞，根據(jù)than，可知用比較級，old的比較級是older，年紀更大的，故填older。have a great time（祝你）玩得開心，固定搭配，故填a。write to sb，這是父母離開時，對Margie說的話，這里引用父母說的原話，此處應(yīng)填you，你，人稱代詞，符合題意，故填you。cry哭，動詞，want to do sth，想做某事，故填to cry。我也在雙松，加油?！痹诠侍顂aid。形容詞修飾名詞，wonder想知道，動詞，其形容詞是wonderful，極好的，精彩的，故填wonderful。首先理解文章大意，答題的過程中，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后得出正確的答案。 My mum says my head is too expensive, because all my operations（手術(shù)）have （cost）millions of dollars. I am sick ________t leave my head. That water gives me bad headaches and lots of other problems. So, （doctor）put a small tube（試管）in me to takeaway that water from my head. （play）. ________ My doctor, Dr Beck, is the greatest. He takes good care of me, and he39。（ill）is hard to understand, but Dr Beck always takes time ________ I draw cartoons for him, too, to make him laugh when he gets tired. being a doctor so that I can take care of kids like me. I have been in the hospital a lot, and my mum is a nurse, so I have learned a lot by ________ When I39。ll tell sick kids my story to make them feel ________re afraid. 3．語法填空 （hot）cartoon films.same name and ________（success）. In the movie, Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf join together. After hard work, they defeat（擊?。?________ It39。the tickets are often sold out in hours. Many people have to stand in a line for the next ________（reach）3, 000, 000 yuan. The film is very ________your parents.4．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 People have always been interested in animal munication and scientists have done a lot of research ________ this subject. Most animals municate by smell. Dogs are famous for this. When a dog walks outside, it learns about other dogs by ________ （smell） things. Dogs ________ （help） the police since a long time ago. Everyone has heard birds singing. Research has shown that many other animals use sounds ________ （municate）. Frogs and insects municate with sounds. Usually the men make sounds to invite the ________ （woman）. Whales and elephants ________ use sounds to municate. These sounds can travel very far through water or the ground. However, it is ________ （possible） for humans to hear some of the sounds. They are ________ too low or too high for us. Animals have always used body language to municate as well. ________ a dog puts its tail under its body, it is scared. When a dog wags its tail and ________ （open） its mouth, it is happy.5．【答案】 or；about；lonely；to walk；friends；make；and；well；because；loudly 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是每個人都有幸福。 （1）句意：窮人或富人，每個人能有幸福。 （2）句意：你不必去想太多關(guān)于那些有錢人的事。 （3）句意：他們可能感到孤獨因為他們的房子太大了。 （4）句意：并且他們可能想在農(nóng)村的路上行走因為他們每天在忙碌的城市開車上班。 （5）句意：當(dāng)你不快樂時你的朋友會幫助你。 ???????（6）句意：這肯定會使你快樂。 （7）當(dāng)你努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將得到好成績并且當(dāng)然你會為此感到高興。 ???????（8）句意：如果你感到不舒服，你的父母會照顧你，你也將感到高興?？芍颂幹干眢w健康，身體健康用well，故答案為：well。這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，連詞用because，故答案為：because。副詞修飾動詞，loud大聲的，形容詞，loudly大聲地，副詞，故答案為：loudly。我們先跳過空格閱讀短文，理解短文大意，然后仔細閱讀每個句子，根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系和句子的意思，確定句子中所缺的詞，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或填上適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整。6．【答案】 needs；the；quickest；friendly；form；to make；talking；themselves；Make；more quickly 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了如何交朋友。（1）句意：交朋友需要技巧。（2）句意：大多數(shù)人都喜歡有和他們一樣喜歡做同樣事情的朋友。（3）句意：最快捷的交友方式就是微笑。（4）句意：當(dāng)你微笑的時候，人們會認為你對他們非常的友好，很容易與你聊天。（5）句意：但請記住，大多數(shù)人都會避開一張憤怒的面孔的。（6）句意：學(xué)會與他人交談是結(jié)交朋友的好方法。（7）句意：你不想一直和那個人說話嗎？固定短語keep doing ，故填talking。根據(jù)語境可知此空需要反身代詞，故填themselves。固定短語，make sure，表示確保，有把握。（10）句意：沒有什么能比聳聳肩尋求答案更快地阻止談話?！军c評】考查語法填空。7．【答案】 on /about；smelling；have helped；to municate；women；also；impossible；either；When；opens 【解析】【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了不同動物交流的方式。根據(jù)固定搭配do research on/about sth.，做關(guān)于某物的研究，可知此處應(yīng)填介詞on或about。 （2）句意：它通過聞東西來了解其他的狗狗。故答案為smelling。根據(jù)時間狀語 since a long time ago從很久以前 ，可知本句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時have/has+過去分詞。故答案為 have helped 。根據(jù)固定搭配use sth. to