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完形填空專項訓(xùn)練測試試題含答案-展示頁

2025-04-02 00:59本頁面
  

【正文】 neer 5 Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, 1 their imaginations, and helps them discover new things. A(n) 2 in point is 13yearold Luke Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.2.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。故選C。句意:這個社會在我們的心里是寶貴的,我們永遠(yuǎn)無法報答他們。故選C。A. benefits“利益”;B. meanings“意義”;C. examples“例子”;D. activities“活動”。 (19)考查名詞。A. saving“節(jié)約”;B. sparing“分出”;C. cutting“減少”;D. putting“放置”。 (18)考查動詞。結(jié)合上文可知,此句與上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。句意:但我的合作老師安排了一輛卡車從政府辦公室?guī)覀內(nèi)ソ討?yīng)它(救護(hù)車)。故選A。A. ambulance“救護(hù)車”;B. car“汽車”;C. headmaster“校長”;D. volunteer“志愿者”。 (16)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文叫救護(hù)車可知,此處是指丈夫病了。句意:還有一次,我丈夫突然病得很重。故選A。A. helping out“幫助”;B. working out“計算出”;C. carrying out“執(zhí)行”;D. squeezing out“擠出”。 (14)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)語境可知,孩子們來幫忙,此處是指像是變成了聚會。句意:這變成了一場聚會。故選A。句意:然而,在問題真正解決之前,我們又遇到了另一場洪水。 (12)考查動詞。根據(jù)語境可知,用報紙是為了弄干。句意:然后鋪上報紙,把里面弄干。故選B確。A. before“在……之前”;B. while“在……期間”;C. after“在……之后”;D. unless“除非”。 (10)考查連詞。clean up固定短語,“清理”。句意:他讓我八年級的班級來幫忙清理。故選A。根據(jù)語境可知,校長知道后就讓學(xué)生來幫忙。句意:因為當(dāng)我們學(xué)校的校長知道這件事時,讓我們班的八年級的孩子來幫忙打掃。故選C。A. frightening“嚇人的”;B. dangerous“危險的”;C. good“好的”;D. interesting“有趣的”。 (7)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文房東在院子堆了很多土,全是溝壑可推測,下雨院子被水淹沒了。句意:這使得我們的房子處于一種護(hù)城河的狀態(tài),當(dāng)大雨來臨時,我們的房子被淹了。故選D。A. ash“灰燼”;B. water“水”;C. dust“塵土”;D. dirt“泥土”。 (5)考查名詞。A. planned“計劃”;B. tried“嘗試”;C. insisted“堅持”;D. carried“攜帶”。 (4)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文可知,是房東把東西都移走了。A. worker“工人”;B. leader“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”;C. owner“所有者”;D. host“主持人”。故選B。A. picked out“挑選”;B. moved into“搬進(jìn)”;C. set up“搭建”;D. bought“購買”。 (2)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)下文作者講述的自己的經(jīng)歷可知,是有很多的困難。A. surprises“驚訝”;B. disappointments“失望”;C. difficulties“困難”;D. challenges“挑戰(zhàn)”。所以作者想盡自己所能來回報以后需要幫助的人。them. I plan to try my best to pay it forward by looking for people in need of help.1. A. surprisesB. disappointmentsC. difficultiesD. challenges2. A. picked outB. moved intoC. set upD. bought3. A. workerB. leaderC. ownerD. host4. A. plannedB. triedC. insistedD. carried5. A. ashB. waterC. dustD. dirt6. A. was destroyedB. broke downC. was floodedD. fell down7. A. frighteningB. dangerousC. goodD. interesting8. A. awareB. carefulC. afraidD. sure9. A. catchB. standC. growD. clean10. A. beforeB. whileC. afterD. unless11. A. coverB. hideC. dryD. destroy12. A. solvedB. avoidedC. discussedD. found13. A. meetingB. quarrelC. failureD. party14. A. helping outB. working outC. carrying outD. squeezing out15. A. tiredB. sleepyC. sickD. depressed16. A. ambulanceB. carC. headmasterD. volunteer17. A. andB. soC. orD. but18. A. savingB. sparingC. cuttingD. putting19. A. benefitsB. meaningsC. examplesD. activities20. A. rewardB. returnC. repayD. appreciate【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)A;(17)D;(18)C;(19)C;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者和丈夫在泰國北部一個偏僻的村子里做義工教師時所經(jīng)歷的事。 There were many other 19 my coteacher arranged for a truck from the government office to take us to meet itthis truly helped greatly by 18 Another time, my husband suddenly got very 15 . It was going to take the 16 the girls mopped up the water inside and spread newspapers to 11 up. She brought in tons of 5 . This left our house in a kind of moat(壕溝), and when the heavy rain came, our house 6 . This was upsetting, but it turned into something 7 , because when the headmaster at my school became 8 removed all the surrounding banana trees and the grass in order to raise the ground level — she had 4 We 2 完形填空專項訓(xùn)練測試試題含答案一、高考英語完形填空專項訓(xùn)練1.完形填空 My husband and I both were working in a lonely village in northern Thailand. There were many 1 , particularly around our housing.our house this past June. Shortly after, while we were working at the office, the 3 on tearing down our house and building a new one after we left.of it, he got my eighthgrade class to e to help 9 The boys dug into the moat to drain the water, and built a path out to the street, 10 it. Before the problem was truly 12 , however, we had another flood. This turned into a 13 , with teachers and students again 14 , and our host mother bringing lunch for everyone.two hours to reach our house, 17 two hours off the ride.of care and kindness. This munity is dear to our hearts, and there is no way we can ever 20 房子被水沖了,全校師生來幫忙;丈夫病重,學(xué)校的同事用拖拉機(jī)及時把他送到醫(yī)院而得救。 (1)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“我和丈夫都在泰國北部一個偏僻的村莊工作”可知,此處指“有很多挑戰(zhàn),尤其是在我們的住房方面”。故選D。句意:今年六月我們搬進(jìn)了自己的房子。根據(jù)下文的“tearing down our house”可知,此處是指住進(jìn)了房子。 (3)考查名詞。句意:不久之后,當(dāng)我們在辦公室工作的時候,房東把周圍所有的香蕉樹和草都移走了,以便提高地面的高度。故選C。句意:她原計劃在我們離開后拆掉我們的房子,再蓋一座新房子。根據(jù)下文可知,是房東打算建房子,故選A。句意:她帶來了大量的泥土。根據(jù)上文可知,房東打算建房子,因此帶來的是泥土。 (6)考查動詞短語。A. was destroyed“被破壞”;B. broke down“壞掉”;C. was flooded“被淹沒”;D. fell down“倒塌”。故選C。句意:這是令人沮喪的,但它變成了一件好事。根據(jù)下文可知,這變成了一件好事。 (8)考查形容詞。A. aware“意識到的”;B. careful“仔細(xì)的”;C. afraid“害怕的”;D. sure“確定的”。bee aware of固定短語,“知道”。 (9)考查動詞。A. catch“抓”;B. stand“站立”;C. grow“生長”;D. clean“打掃”。故選D。句意:男孩們挖壕溝把水排干,然后修了一條通向街道的小路,而女孩們則用拖把把里面的水拖干。根據(jù)句意可知,此處是對比,并列句。 (11)考查動詞。A. cover“覆蓋”;B. hide“藏”;C. dry“弄干”;D. destroy“破壞”。故選C。A. solved“解決”;B. avoided“避免”;C. discussed“討論”;D. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)上文可知,我們正在解決下雨后的問題。 (13)考查名詞。A. meeting“會議”;B. quarrel“爭吵”;C. failure“失敗”;D. party“聚會”。故選D。句意:這變成了一場聚會,老師和學(xué)生再次伸出援手,我們的房東媽媽為每個人帶來了午餐。根據(jù)上文可知,此處是指幫忙。 (15)考查形容詞。A. tired“累的”;B. sleepy“困的”;C. sick“生病的”;D. depressed“沮喪的”。故選C。句意:救護(hù)車要花兩個小時才能到達(dá)我們的家。丈夫病了,結(jié)合下文可知,此處救護(hù)車需兩個小時到達(dá)。 (17)考查連詞。A. and“而且”;B. so“因此”;C. or“否者”;D. but“但是”。故選D。句意:這真的幫了大忙,因為它縮短了兩個小時的路程。故選C。句意:還有許多其他的關(guān)愛和善良的例子。結(jié)合上文作者講述的事情可知,這些都是充滿愛的例子。 (20)考查動詞。A. reward“獎勵”;B. return“返回”;C. repay“償還”;D. appreciate“欣賞”。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。 Luke was 3 sweeping his g
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