【正文】 le don39。s reading a book.(傘下有一位男士. 他正在讀書.)可知此句正確. 故答案為: 正確.（4）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙灘上收集貝殼.)可知不是享受陽光. 此句錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目. 要掌握短文的細節(jié)敘述, 然后根據(jù)敘述判斷正誤. 2．閱讀理解判斷下列句子是否與短文相符。s happy. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0 【解析】【分析】短文介紹了郭太太和她的兩個兒子在海灘的活動. （1）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正確. 故答案為: 正確.（2）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他們正在海灘上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.（3）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述There39。s very happy.（1）Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. （2）Mrs Guo39。s a man under the umbrella. He39。 It39。外研版小學五年級上冊英語閱讀試題含答案解析一、閱讀理解1．閱讀理解判斷下列句子是否與短文相符。As a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There39。s reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She39。s sons are playing football on the beach. （3）A man is reading under the umbrella. （4）A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She39。s a man under the umbrella. He39。At eat Double Ninth cakes on Double Ninth Festival. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0 【解析】【分析】短文介紹了過重陽節(jié)的情況. （1）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述 It usually es in October or November.(它通常在10月或11月份到來.) 可知此句正確. 故答案為: 正確.（2）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述They usually climb mountains.(他們經常爬山.)可知此句正確. 故答案為: 正確.（3）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述The Double Ninth Festival is a festival for old people. (重陽節(jié)是一個老人的節(jié)日.)可知此句錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.（4）這是細節(jié)理解, 根據(jù)短文敘述They often eat Double Ninth cakes together.（他們經常一起吃重陽餅.）可知此句錯誤. 故答案為: 錯誤.【點評】這是考查閱讀能力的題目. 首先閱讀短文, 注意敘述細節(jié), 然后根據(jù)問題的敘述, 結合短文來判斷正誤.3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，選擇最佳答案During the holidays, Amy and Tim want to do some cooking at home. They love chocolate cake very much.Amy: Let39。s start! Can I heat the oven (烤箱) first?Amy: Yes, please. Do we need a big bowl?Tim: Of course. Here you are.Amy: I want to put three eggs, some sugar, some chocolate, much flour and cream into the bowl.Tim: Can I mix them?Amy: OK. But don39。s put the pan into the oven, and bake it.Amy: OK. （1）A. Amy and Tim want to ________ during the holidays. A.B.C.t need ________ for making a chocolate cake. A.B.C.Mix the foodB.Heat the oven（4）Do they put t