【正文】 plastic bags③ counted the plastic straws in the ocean every year④ spoken to teens around the world about plastic waste A.they help people get used to using singleuse plastics（5）Over the years, Cress has they are the most serious problem todayB.Prevent people from using straws to drink.C.bee a famous person in his hometown（3）What did Cress ask a restaurant in Burlington to do? A.get a good score in science at his schoolB.C.B. Focusing（聚焦） on straws is one simple step we all could take, Cress says. And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too.（1）When did Milo Cress start to care about the problem of straws? A. Plastic pollution has been one of the most serious problems today. According to scientists, more than eight million tons of plastic end up in the ocean each year. Plastic straws are especially terrible. They make it easy for people to get fortable with singleuse plastics. Cress started the project in his hometown – Burlington, Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent. He quickly learned there wasn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。t ，又不用殺死獅子。由可知趕走獅子的方法就是使用移動光，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題?？芍猧t是指this thing= a scarecrow由上句 But the second day, they39。故選C。由它也改變了我社區(qū)許多人的生活。還為鄰居制造了其他電子設(shè)備。喜歡玩電子產(chǎn)品。幫忙照看我家的奶牛。s invention made peace with lions.【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要敘述來自基騰格拉，一個位于肯尼亞內(nèi)羅畢國家公園邊緣的農(nóng)業(yè)社區(qū)的男孩Turere。D.The lion no longer lived in the park.B.Using a scarecrow（4）What can we get from the passage? A.Using a torchUsing a moving lightThe cowshed（3）What39。The cow.The scarcer.The lion.D.Playing with electronics.B.Tricking the neighbors. So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch（手電筒）, and that day the lions didn39。 And a second idea I got was to use a scarecrow（稻草人）. I was trying to trick the lions into thinking） that I was standing near the cowshed. But lions are very clever. They will e the first day and they see the scarecrow, and they go back. But the second day, they39。t really help, because it was even helping the lions to see through the cowshed （牛棚）. So I didn39。s farm and killed one of our cows. I was angry. However, killing the lion, I thought, was not the best way to solve the problem. Instead, I decided to invent a solutions cows. As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with electronics. I made my own inventions, such as electronic toys from car parts and other things. I also built other electronic devices（儀器） for my neighbors. 【英語】閱讀理解記敘文專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)一、英語閱讀理解記敘文（含答案詳細(xì)解析）1．閱讀理解 I am Turere. I e from Kitengela, a farming munity on the edge（邊緣） of Nairobi National Park of Kenya（肯尼亞）. Since the age of nine. I have helped to look after my family39。 At the age of 13, I invented something that changed my life. It also changed the lives of many people in my munity. One night, a lion from the park came into my family39。 The first idea I got was to use fire, because I thought lions were scared of fire. But I came to realize that didn39。t give up. I continued.ll e and they say, this thing is not moving here, it is always here! So he jumps in and kills the animals.t e. And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. So I had an idea.（1）What was Turere interested in when he was a child? A.Looking after cows.C.Making car parts（2）What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.B.C.D.s the solution to driving the lion away? A.B.C.The lion killed all the cows.Turere killed the lion at last.C.Turere39。從九歲開始。作為一個孩子，在的空閑時間。有自己的發(fā)明，比如汽車零件和其他東西做成的電子玩具。13歲時，我發(fā)明了改變我生活的東西。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。As a child, in my free time. I enjoyed playing with 。 （2）代詞的指代題。ll e and they say, this thing is not moving here 。 ， 稻草人不會動，故選B。由And I discovered that lions were afraid of a moving light. （4）推理判斷題。So one night, I was walking around the cowshed with a torch , and that day the lions didn39。圖雷爾的發(fā)明與獅子和平共處，故選D。2．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的幾個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws（吸管） do Americans use every day?t a simple answer. The boy tried to work it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of reducing plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011. For the years that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to pletely ban （禁止） plastic straws. After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has since spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.Ten years ago.In the year 2011.In the year that he was 9.（2）Cress started the Be Straw Free project in order to . A.encourage people to reduce plastic wasteC.Stop offering straws to its customers.B.Count the number of straws it uses every day.（4）Plastic straws are especially terrible because . A.scientists pay little attention to their influenceC.①③②③①④【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了塑料垃圾對環(huán)保的危害，Cress用 環(huán)保吸管替代塑料吸管。根據(jù) When he was nine years old, American boy Milo Cress had a question: