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人教版英語專題訓(xùn)練-七年級語法填空-展示頁

2025-04-01 22:47本頁面
  

【正文】 花植物) and nonflowering plants(不開花植物). Almost all the trees around us are flowering plants. We can know some trees from their flowers ________plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. They can get their food by ________(eat) plants and animals. So animals and man need plants in order ________(live). This is why there are so many plants ________ Plants are very ________人教版英語專題訓(xùn)練 七年級語法填空一、七年級語法填空專項目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 (importance). This is ________us. There ________fruits. Nonflowering plants do not grow flowers. We cannot see many non flowering plants around us. If we look ________(careful) at the plants around us, we ________(they) are green.【答案】 important;because;eating;to live;around;are;and;carefully;will find;them 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了關(guān)于我們周圍植物的一些知識。這是因為植物可以從空氣,水和陽光中制作食物。 (2)句意:植物非常重要。this is because,固定搭配,這是因為,呼應(yīng)plants can make food from air, water and sunlight對前文的解釋,故填because。by是介詞,其后是動名詞,eat的動名詞是eating,故填eating。in order to do,固定搭配,為了,做目的狀語,故填to live。there be句型表示某地有某物,故缺少地點狀語,故around us,在我們周圍做地點狀語,故填around。 根據(jù) two kinds of plants 可知此處be動詞用are,故填are。 (8)句意:如果你仔細(xì)觀察周圍的植物,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多種植物。 (9)句意:如果你仔細(xì)觀察周圍的植物,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多種植物。時態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故主句用一般將來時,故填will find。of是介詞其后是賓格,they的賓格是them,故填them。2.No pains, no gains. Without ________不努力工作,沒有人能夠在生活中取得成功。故答案是working。3.閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩詞。 Today is Miss Li39。 She is a very kind teacher in our school and we love We have ________ birthday party at night. We sing a birthday song and dance for her. She also ________ (play) games with us. We ________ (be) very happy!【答案】 old;our;her;presents;for;classmates;sees;a;plays;are 【解析】【分析】主要講了作者的數(shù)學(xué)老師李老師及作者他們是怎樣給她過生日的。表達(dá)某人幾歲用基數(shù)詞+year(s)old,固定搭配,故填old。形容詞修物主代詞修飾名詞,teacher老師,名詞,we我們,主格,其形容詞修物主代詞是our,我們的,故填our。及物動詞后面用賓格,love喜歡,及物動詞,指的是喜歡Miss Li,其賓格是her,故填her。根據(jù)后文可知買了絲巾、花等禮物,present禮物,可數(shù)名詞,lots of許多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用復(fù)數(shù)presents,故填presents。buy sth. for ,固定搭配,故填for。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞,classmate同學(xué),可數(shù)名詞,所以用復(fù)數(shù)classmates。 (7)句意:當(dāng)她進(jìn)入教室時她看見了桌子上許多花。 (8)句意:我們在晚上舉行了一個生日聚會。 (9)句意:她也和我們玩游戲。 (10)句意:我們是非常高興的。 【點評】考查語法填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。 s name is Susan. ________ is ten years old. She can play ________ piano. She likes eating fruit—apples and ________ (banana). She also likes eating ________ (vegetable). She likes tomatoes ________ she doesn39。s ________ (tooth) are not good.【答案】 brother;She;the;bananas;vegetables;but;juice;good;hamburgers;teeth 【解析】【分析】本文是Kate的日常介紹,包括喜歡和不喜歡的東西。不定冠詞a修飾名詞單數(shù),故填brother。is前缺少主語,此處用主格she指代Kate,她,故填She。play+the+樂器,彈奏樂器,故填the。根據(jù) apples and可知and前后一致,是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指 , 故填bananas。此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故填 vegetables。根據(jù) likes tomatoesshe doesn39??芍颂幭矚g和不喜歡表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,但是,故填but。juice,果汁,是不可數(shù)名詞,故填juice。根據(jù) Susan never eats hamburgers 可知不吃漢堡是因為對健康不好,be good for,對……有好處,故填good。根據(jù) and French fries 可知and前后一致,是名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指 , 故填 hamburgers。根據(jù)are,可知主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù),tooth的復(fù)數(shù)是teeth,故填teeth。5.用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文。 Hello, everyone. My name ________ Betty and I ________ from Wuhan. There ________ two new students in our class. They ________ Kate and Ken. Kate ________ twelve. She ________ from America. Ken is eleven. He is from England. We ________ in Class 5 Grade 1. Kate can speak a little Chinese, but Ken can39。s mother ________ a teacher. Kate39。 (1)句意:我叫貝蒂,主語my name是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。主語I 為第一人稱單數(shù),be的形式為am,故答案是am。students為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。主語they為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。主語Kate是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,答案是is。主語she為第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。主語we為復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。主語 Ken39。 是第三人稱單數(shù),be的形式為is,故答案是is。主語 Kate39。 ???????(10)句意:凱特和肯在同一所學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。是復(fù)數(shù),be的形式為are,故答案是are。6.閱讀下列短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式。 Many people like pandas very much because they are very cute. Most of them e ________big eyes. And ________(be) bamboo. They like to eat a lot. It takes pandas a lot of time ________(sleep). They sleep many ________there are not many pandas in the world today. They are ________t find much food. I think we must help them. We can plant more bamboo trees and be ________他們最喜歡吃竹子。 (1)句意:他們大多數(shù)來自中國四川,e from,固定短語,來自于,故答案是from。big eyes作伴隨狀語出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。they在這里作定語修飾ears,因此使用形容詞性物主代詞their,故答案是their。food不可數(shù)名詞,按照第三人稱單數(shù)對待,be的形式為is,故答案是is。It takes sb. some time to 。 (6)句意:當(dāng)熊貓吃飽了,他們喜歡睡覺。 (7)句意:他們每天睡很多小事。 (8)句意:但是今天世界上的熊貓不很多了。 (9)句意:他們處于極大的危險之中。 (10)句意:我們可以多種竹子,對熊貓友好。 【點評
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