【正文】 問長度或時(shí)間長短；how far問距離；how soon多久，后接一般將來時(shí)。5．Could you tell me ___________ It’s about ten minutes’ drive.A．how long it takes him to drive to schoolB．how far it is from your home to schoolC．how soon your sister get back from school【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“你能告訴我從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)嗎？開車大約10分鐘”。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知，應(yīng)問“誰清掃了教室”，問人，用who，排除C。4．—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A．who cleans B．who cleaned C．why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我不知道昨天下午誰清掃了會(huì)議室。s a bank near here 這附近有銀行嗎？where I can exchange money我在哪里可以兌換錢幣。你可以在那里做到。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定）3．―Excuse me, could you tell me ?―There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.A．where the bank is B．how I can get to the bankC．if there39。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。A. how he will be back 他如何回來；B. that he has e back他已經(jīng)回來了；C. why he has e back 他為什么已經(jīng)回來了； D. if he has been back他是否已經(jīng)回來?！居⒄Z】賓語從句專項(xiàng)練習(xí)綜合一、初中英語賓語從句1． Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A．how he will be back B．that he has e backC．why he has e back D．if he has been back【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—湯姆仍在紐約呢還是已經(jīng)回到家了？—我不知道他是否已經(jīng)回來。我打個(gè)電話核實(shí)一下。根據(jù)語境及選項(xiàng)意思，故選D。2． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。s a bank near here D．where I can exchange money【答案】D【解析】句意：——打擾了，你能告訴我在哪里我可以兌換錢幣嗎？——在二樓有一個(gè)銀行。where the bank is 銀行在哪里； how I can get to the bank我如何到達(dá)那個(gè)銀行；if there39。根據(jù)There is a bank on the second floor. You can make it ，應(yīng)是在那里兌換錢幣，故選D。我猜是杰克”。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，用一般過去時(shí)，故選B。本題考查賓語從句。根據(jù)It’s about ten minutes’ drive可知，問的是距離，故選B。選項(xiàng)分析：what the teacher said是賓語從句，做hear的賓語，須用陳述語序。正確答案為：A7．–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A．why did you get it B．when will you get itC．where you got it D．how will you get it【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：多么可愛的玩具賽車呀！你能告訴我你什么時(shí)間買的嗎？根據(jù)語意，車已經(jīng)買來了，這個(gè)動(dòng)作過去了，要用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。8．Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can39。但我還是不明白圣誕節(jié)對我們中國人意味著什么。根據(jù)題意，故選D